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We introduce the \emph{flavoured lattice Schwinger model}, a $(1{+}1)$-dimensional $U(1)$ lattice gauge theory in which the fermion doubling problem is resolved by staggering a $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ flavour degree of freedom rather than…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-21 Dogukan Bakircioglu

Based on an analytical technique using a unitary transformation and the variational method, we study the chiral order parameter in the Schwinger model in the lattice formalism with Kogut-Susskind fermions. The fermion condensate $\langle…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Jen-Fa Min , Huei-Shih Liao

In the first part of this lecture, the 1/N expansion technique is illustrated for the case of the large-N sigma model. In large-N gauge theories, the 1/N expansion is tantamount to sorting the Feynman diagrams according to their degree of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 G. 't Hooft

We analyze the SDSS Ly-alpha forest P_F(k,z) measurement to determine the linear theory power spectrum. Our analysis is based on fully hydrodynamic simulations, extended using hydro-PM simulations. We account for the effect of absorbers…

The extended Linear Sigma Model (eLSM) is an effective hadronic model based on the linear realization of chiral symmetry $SU(N_f)_L \times SU(N_f)_R$, with (pseudo)scalar and (axial-)vector mesons as degrees of freedom. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-18 Florian Divotgey , Peter Kovacs , Francesco Giacosa , Dirk H. Rischke

The thermodynamics of the O(N) nonlinear sigma model in 1+1 dimensions is studied. We calculate the finite temperature effective potential in leading order in the 1/N expansion and show that at this order the effective potential can be made…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harmen J. Warringa

Many processes and models --in biological, physical, social, and other contexts-- produce trees whose depth scales logarithmically with the number of leaves. Phylogenetic trees, describing the evolutionary relationships between biological…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2010-05-11 Emilio Hernandez-Garcia , Murat Tugrul , E. Alejandro Herrada , Victor M. Eguiluz , Konstantin Klemm

I review the recent progress in studying long-distance singularities in gauge-theory scattering amplitudes in terms of Wilson lines. The non-Abelian exponentiation theorem, which has been recently generalised to the case of multi-leg…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-03 Einan Gardi

First it is shown that the tree amplitude for pion pion scattering in the minimal linear sigma model has an exact expression which is proportional to a geometric series in the quantity (s-$m_\pi^2$)/($m_B^2-m_\pi^2$), where $m_B$ is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-10 Deirdre Black , Amir H. Fariborz , Renata Jora , Nae Woong Park , Joseph Schechter , M. Naeem Shahid

We complete the generalisation of the BCFW recursion relation to the off-shell case, allowing for the computation of tree level scattering amplitudes for full High Energy Factorisation (HEF), i.e. with both incoming partons having a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-03 Andreas van Hameren , Krzysztof Kutak , Mirko Serino

We evaluate the coefficients of the effective chiral Lagrangian to $O(p^4)$ in the strong coupling, large-N expansion. In this limit we explicitly perform the functional integral over fundamental degrees of freedom and obtain the effective…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Stanley Myint , Claudio Rebbi

We discuss tree level three and four point scattering amplitudes in type II string models with matter fields localized at the intersections of D-brane wrapping cycles. Using conformal field theory techniques we calculate the four fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. A. Abel , A. W. Owen

The nonlinear $\sigma$-model in (2+1) dimensions admits topological configurations called skyrmions. The topological charge of skyrmions turn out to be the fermionic number and the fermionic current is dictated by the skyrmion field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-09-11 Hao Huan

I present first results from large-scale lattice investigations of SU(3) gauge theory with eight light flavors in the fundamental representation. Using leadership computing resources at Argonne, we are generating gauge configurations with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-09-21 David Schaich

We derive non-linear recursion equation for the leading infrared logarithms (LL) in four dimensional sigma-model with fields on an arbitrary Riemann manifold. The derived equation allows one to compute leading infrared logarithms to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 M. V. Polyakov , A. A. Vladimirov

Using very precise measurements of the critical couplings for the chiral transition of non compact $QED_4$ with up to 8 flavours, we analyse the behaviour of the order parameter at the critical point using the equation of state of a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Azcoiti , G. Di Carlo , A. Galante , A. F. Grillo , V. Laliena , C. E. Piedrafita

We propose a new family of multilevel methods for unconstrained minimization. The resulting strategies are multilevel extensions of high-order optimization methods based on q-order Taylor models (with q >= 1) that have been recently…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Henri Calandra , Serge Gratton , Elisa Riccietti , Xavier Vasseur

The dual of the four dimensional non-linear sigma model is constructed using techniques familiar to string theory. This construction necessitates the introduction of a rank two antisymmetric tensor field whose properties are examined. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Mohammedi , R. T. Moss , R. D. Simmons

We consider systems characterized by the presence of a rapidly oscillating force. A general method is presented for the construction of the effective action governing the large-scale nonlinear dynamics of such systems order by order in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-29 Afshin Besharat , Alexander A. Penin

Using three coupled harmonic oscillators, we present an amplitude-amplification method for factorization of an integer. We generalize the method in [arXiv:1007.4338] by employing non-orthogonal measurements on the harmonic oscillator. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-07 H. T. Ng , Franco Nori
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