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The paper is devoted to the properties of the Lagrange spectrum left endpoints and so-called attainable numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Dmitry Gayfulin

We compute the ultra-high energy cosmic ray horizon, i.e. the distance up to which cosmic ray sources may significantly contribute to the fluxes above a certain threshold on the observed energies. We obtain results both for proton and heavy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Harari , S. Mollerach , E. Roulet

Based on relativistic velocity addition and the conservation of momentum and energy, I present derivations of the expressions for the relativistic momentum and kinetic energy, and $E=mc^2$.

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ben Yu-Kuang Hu

Present and future neutrino experiments at accelerators are mainly concerned with understanding the neutrino oscillation phenomenon and its implications. Here a brief account of neutrino oscillations is given together with a description of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-15 Enrique Fernandez

The energy loss of a highly energetic parton in a weakly coupled quark-gluon plasma is studied as an initial value problem. An extremely prolate plasma, where the momentum distribution is infinitely elongated along one direction, is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Margaret E. Carrington , Katarzyna Deja , Stanislaw Mrowczynski

It is suggested in the model of low-energy quantum gravity by the author, that the background of super-strong interacting gravitons exists. It is shown here that micro-particles at very small distances should be almost free if the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-10 Michael A. Ivanov

We present a simple analytic scheme for calculating the binding energy of excitons in semiconductors that takes full account of the existing anisotropy in the effective mass, as a complement to the qualitative treatment in most textbooks.…

Physics Education · Physics 2008-02-03 Arno Schindlmayr

A charged particle in a magnetic field possesses discrete energy levels associated with particle's rotation around the field lines. The radiative transitions between these levels are the well-known cyclotron transitions. We show that a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-02-19 Victor G. Bezchastnov , George G. Pavlov

In this work the definition of a quasilocal energy for four dimensional first order gravity is developed. Using this an action principle which is adequate for the canonical ensemble is obtained. The microcanonical action principle is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rodrigo Aros

This is a basic introduction to the physics of compact objects in the context of High Time Resolution Astrophysics (HTRA). The main mechanisms of energy release and the properties of relevant radiation processes are briefly reviewed. As a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-18 Julien Malzac

We formulate eikonal approximation to the calculation of high energy scattering amplitude in the frame where both colliding objects are very energetic. We express the eikonal scattering matrix in terms of the color charge densities of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-12 T. Altinoluk , A. Kovner , J. Peressutti

We consider the situation in which an observer internal to an isolated system wants to measure the total energy of the isolated system (this includes his own energy, that of the measuring device and clocks used, etc...). We show that he can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Massar , S. Popescu

We consider a class of time dependent finite energy multi-soliton solutions of the U(N) integrable chiral model in $(2+1)$ dimensions. The corresponding extended solutions of the associated linear problem have a pole with arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Maciej Dunajski , Prim Plansangkate

The development prospects of a scintillator-photodiode type detector with an improved energy resolution attaining few per cent, R from 1 to 2%, are considered. The main resolution components have been analyzed theoretically, their…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Naydenov , V. D. Ryzhikov

Dirac equation for the finite dipole potential is solved by the method of the join of the asymptotics. The formulas for the near continuum state energy term of a relativistic electron-dipole system are obtained analytically. Two cases are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 V. I. Matveev , M. M. Musakhanov , D. U. Matrasulov

In a large class of factorizing scattering models, we construct candidates for the local energy density on the one-particle level starting from first principles, namely from the abstract properties of the energy density. We find that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-15 Daniela Cadamuro

We give a lower bound for the energy of a quantum particle in the infinite square well. We show that the bound is exact and identify the well-known element that fulfils the equality. Our approach is not directly dependent on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-17 M. Ogren , M. Carlsson

We give a summary of the theoretical attempts to make sense of the observational data concerning the highest energy cosmic rays, (E > 3x10^{19} eV).

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Kovesi-Domokos , G. Domokos

Let P be a long range metric perturbation of the Euclidean Laplacian on R^d, d>1. We prove local energy decay for the solutions of the wave, Klein-Gordon and Schroedinger equations associated to P. The problem is decomposed in a low and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-08-16 Jean-Francois Bony , Dietrich Hafner

We derive a formula that defines quantum fluctuations of energy in subsystems of a hot relativistic gas. For small subsystem sizes we find substantial increase of fluctuations compared to those known from standard thermodynamic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-15 Arpan Das , Wojciech Florkowski , Radoslaw Ryblewski , Rajeev Singh
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