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Let V be a vector space of dimension n over the finite field F_q, where q is odd, and let Symm(V) denote the space of symmetric bilinear forms defined on V x V. We investigate constant rank r subspaces of Symm(V) in this paper. We have…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Rod Gow

For non-relativistic Schroedinger equations the lowering of their degree by substitution Psi(r) \to F(r) =Psi'(r) /Psi(r) is known to facilitate our understanding and use of their (incomplete, so called quasi-exact) solvability. We show…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Miloslav Znojil

We develop recent ideas of Elsholtz, Proske, and Sauermann to construct denser subsets of $\{1,\dots,N\}$ that lack arithmetic progressions of length $3$. This gives the first quasipolynomial improvement since the original construction of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Zach Hunter

Given $n\geq1$ and $r\in[0, 1),$ we consider the set $\mathcal{R}_{n, r}$ of rational functions having at most $n$ poles all outside of $\frac{1}{r}\mathbb{D},$ were $\mathbb{D}$ is the unit disc of the complex plane. We give an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-29 Anton Baranov , Rachid Zarouf

We study properties of the semilinear elliptic equation $\Delta u = 1/u$ on domains in $R^n$, with an eye toward nonnegative singular solutions as limits of positive smooth solutions. We prove the nonexistence of such solutions in low…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander M. Meadows

We study algebras satisfying a two-term multilinear identity, namely one of the form $x_1 \cdots x_n= q x_{\sigma(1)} \cdots x_{\sigma(n)}$, where $q$ is a parameter from the base field. We show that such algebras with $q=1$ and $\sigma$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Allan Berele , Peter Danchev , Bridget Eileen Tenner

We consider the approximate minimization of a given polynomial on the standard simplex, obtained by taking the minimum value over all rational grid points with given denominator ${r} \in \mathbb{N}$. It was shown in [De Klerk, E., Laurent,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-03-11 Etienne de Klerk , Monique Laurent , Zhao Sun , Juan C. Vera

In the present note, we study a new method of constructing efficient coverings for Kronecker powers of matrices, recently proposed by J. Alman, Y. Guan, A. Padaki [arXiv, 2022]. We provide an alternative proof for the case of symmetric…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Igor S. Sergeev

A spectrahedron is a set defined by a linear matrix inequality. Given a spectrahedron we are interested in the question of the smallest possible size $r$ of the matrices in the description by linear matrix inequalities. We show that for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-30 Mario Kummer

We resolve a conjecture of Kalai asserting that the $g_2$-number of any simplicial complex $\Delta$ that represents a connected normal pseudomanifold of dimension $d\geq 3$ is at least as large as ${d+2 \choose 2}m(\Delta)$, where…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-06-09 Satoshi Murai , Isabella Novik

We study a multilinear version of H\"ormander multiplier theorem, namely \begin{equation*} \Vert T_{\sigma}(f_1,\dots,f_n)\Vert_{L^p}\lesssim \sup_{k\in\mathbb{Z}}{\Vert…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Bae Jun Park

The PL geometric category of a polyhedron $P$, denoted $\hbox{plgcat}(P)$, provides a natural upper bound for the Lusternik--Schnirelmann category and it is defined as the minimum number of PL collapsible subpolyhedra of $P$ that cover $P$.…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-03-31 Michael Skotnica , Martin Tancer

The spline complex $\mathcal{R}/\mathcal{J}[\Sigma]$ whose top homology is the algebra $C^\alpha(\Sigma)$ of mixed splines over the fan $\Sigma\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ was introduced by Schenck-Stillman in [Schenck-Stillman 97] as a variant…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Michael DiPasquale

Extending results of Linial (1984) and Aigner (1985), we prove a uniform lower bound on the balance constant of a poset $P$ of width $2$. This constant is defined as $\delta(P) = \max_{(x, y)\in P^2}\min\{\mathbb{P}(x\prec y),…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-21 Ashwin Sah

We present a unified, SI-consistent framework to constrain minimal SME coefficients $a_\mu$ and $b_\mu$ using magnetically confined two-dimensional electron systems under a uniform magnetic field. Working in the nonrelativistic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-29 Edilberto O. Silva

Grothendieck has proved that each class in the de Rham cohomology of a smooth complex affine variety can be represented by a differential form with polynomial coefficients. After having proved a single exponential bound for the degrees of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-08 Peter Scheiblechner

The main result of this paper is an instance of the conjecture made by Gouvea and Mazur (Math. Res. Lett., 1995) which asserts that for certain values of r the space of r-overconvergent p-adic modular forms of tame level N and weight k…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-21 David Loeffler

We obtain a new upper bound for $\sum_{h\le H}\Delta_k(N,h)$ for $1\le H\le N$, $k\in \N$, $k\ge3$, where $\Delta_k(N,h)$ is the (expected) error term in the asymptotic formula for $\sum_{N < n\le2N}d_k(n)d_k(n+h)$, and $d_k(n)$ is the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-29 Aleksandar Ivic , Jie Wu

We answer a question of K. Mulmuley: In [Efremenko-Landsberg-Schenck-Weyman] it was shown that the method of shifted partial derivatives cannot be used to separate the padded permanent from the determinant. Mulmuley asked if this "no-go"…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-09-24 Fulvio Gesmundo , Joseph M. Landsberg

In this paper we study the dimension of bivariate polynomial splines of mixed smoothness on polygonal meshes. Here, "mixed smoothness" refers to the choice of different orders of smoothness across different edges of the mesh. To study the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Deepesh Toshniwal , Michael DiPasquale
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