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Probabilistic Answer Set Programming under the credal semantics (PASP) extends Answer Set Programming with probabilistic facts that represent uncertain information. The probabilistic facts are discrete with Bernoulli distributions. However,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-02-19 Damiano Azzolini , Fabrizio Riguzzi

The Hamiltonian cycle problem (HCP), which is an NP-complete problem, consists of having a graph G with n nodes and m edges and finding the path that connects each node exactly once. In this paper we compare some algorithms to solve a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-19 Giuseppe Corrente , Carlo Vincenzo Stanzione , Vittoria Stanzione

The well-known process algebras, such as CCS, ACP and $\pi$-calculus, capture the interleaving concurrency based on bisimilarity semantics. We did some work on truly concurrent process algebras, such as CTC, APTC and $\pi_{tc}$, capture the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Yong Wang

We introduce a new criterion, replacement freeness, to discern the relative expressiveness of process calculi. Intuitively, a calculus is strongly replacement free if replacing, within an enclosing context, a process that cannot perform any…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-12-01 Federico Banti , Rosario Pugliese , Francesco Tiezzi

We develop a logic which enables reasoning about single steps of non-deterministic parallel Abstract State Machines (ASMs). Our logic builds upon the unifying logic introduced by Nanchen and St\"ark for reasoning about hierarchical…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-06-01 Flavio Ferrarotti , Klaus-Dieter Schewe , Loredana Tec , Qing Wang

Uncertainty in Logic Programming has been investigated during the last decades, dealing with various extensions of the classical LP paradigm and different applications. Existing proposals rely on different approaches, such as clause…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-01-17 Mario Rodríguez-Artalejo , Carlos A. Romero-Díaz

We develop a correspondence between the theory of sequential algorithms and classical reasoning, via Kreisel's no-counterexample interpretation. Our framework views realizers of the no-counterexample interpretation as dynamic processes…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-12-31 Thomas Powell

Logic programming with tabling and constraints (TCLP, tabled constraint logic programming) has been shown to be more expressive and, in some cases, more efficient than LP, CLP, or LP with tabling. In this paper we provide insights regarding…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-10-01 Joaquín Arias , Manuel Carro

We present Concurrent GV (CGV), a functional calculus with message-passing concurrency governed by session types. With respect to prior calculi, CGV has increased support for concurrent evaluation and for cyclic network topologies. The…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-10-07 Bas van den Heuvel , Jorge A. Pérez

This paper shows how to compute, for probabilistic hybrid systems, the clock approximation and linear phase-portrait approximation that have been proposed for non probabilistic processes by Henzinger et al. The techniques permit to define a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-07-07 Joseph Assouramou , Josée Desharnais

Multi-core and highly-connected architectures have become ubiquitous, and this has brought renewed interest in language-based approaches to the exploitation of parallelism. Since its inception, logic programming has been recognized as a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Agostino Dovier , Andrea Formisano , Gopal Gupta , Manuel V. Hermenegildo , Enrico Pontelli , Ricardo Rocha

The opaqueness of deep NLP models has motivated the development of methods for interpreting how deep models predict. Recently, work has introduced hierarchical attribution, which produces a hierarchical clustering of words, along with an…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Yiming Ju , Yuanzhe Zhang , Kang Liu , Jun Zhao

Verifying fine-grained optimistic concurrent programs remains an open problem. Modern program logics provide abstraction mechanisms and compositional reasoning principles to deal with the inherent complexity. However, their use is mostly…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-11-14 Roland Meyer , Thomas Wies , Sebastian Wolff

Conformal Prediction (CP) is a popular method for uncertainty quantification with machine learning models. While conformal prediction provides probabilistic guarantees regarding the coverage of the true label, these guarantees are agnostic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Aditya T. Vadlamani , Anutam Srinivasan , Pranav Maneriker , Ali Payani , Srinivasan Parthasarathy

Probabilistic couplings are the foundation for many probabilistic relational program logics and arise when relating random sampling statements across two programs. In relational program logics, this manifests as dedicated coupling rules…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-11-15 Simon Oddershede Gregersen , Alejandro Aguirre , Philipp G. Haselwarter , Joseph Tassarotti , Lars Birkedal

In this paper we describe HeSP, a complete simulation framework to study a general task scheduling-partitioning problem on heterogeneous architectures, which treats recursive task partitioning and scheduling decisions on equal footing.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-02-18 Anton Rey , Francisco D. Igual , Manuel Prieto-Matías

In this paper we work on (bi)simulation semantics of processes that exhibit both nondeterministic and probabilistic behaviour. We propose a probabilistic extension of the modal mu-calculus and show how to derive characteristic formulae for…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-05-19 Yuxin Deng , Rob van Glabbeek

This paper presents a dynamic logic $d\mathcal{L}_\text{CHP}$ for compositional deductive verification of communicating hybrid programs (CHPs). CHPs go beyond the traditional mixed discrete and continuous dynamics of hybrid systems by…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-03-06 Marvin Brieger , Stefan Mitsch , André Platzer

We present a new flow-based formulation for identical parallel machine scheduling with a regular objective function and without idle time. The formulation is constructed with the help of a decision diagram that represents all job sequences…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2022-10-06 Daniel Kowalczyk , Roel Leus , Christopher Hojny , Stefan Røpke

Formal reasoning about finite sets and cardinality is an important tool for many applications, including software verification, where very often one needs to reason about the size of a given data structure and not only about what its…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-10-06 Maximiliano Cristiá , Gianfranco Rossi
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