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We examine the blow-up claims of the incompressible Euler equations for several specific flow-fields, (1) the columnar eddies in the vicinity of stagnation; (2) a quasi-three-dimensional structure for illustrating oscillations and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-16 F. Lam

We study the regularity of the De Gregorio (DG) model $\omega_t + u\omega_x = u_x \omega$ on $S^1$ for initial data $\omega_0$ with period $\pi$ and in class $X$: $\omega_0$ is odd and $\omega_0 \leq 0 $ (or $\omega_0 \geq 0$) on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Jiajie Chen

In recent years, a lot of attention has been drawn to the question of whether logistic kinetics is sufficient to enforce the global existence of classical solutions or to prevent finite-time blow-up in various chemotaxis models. The current…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Halil Ibrahim Kurt , Wenxian Shen

We establish a new BKM-type blow-up criterion for solutions of the incompressible Euler equations that belong to Sobolev or H\" older spaces. Our criterion involves the $L^2$ norm in time of the $L^\infty$ norm of the first order tangential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Mustafa Sencer Aydın

We study the mathematical theory of second order systems with two species, arising in the dynamics of interacting particles subject to linear damping, to nonlocal forces and to external ones, and resulting into a nonlocal version of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-13 Marco Di Francesco , Simone Fagioli , Valeria Iorio

For all $\epsilon>0$, we prove the existence of finite-energy strong solutions to the axi-symmetric $3D$ Euler equations on the domains $ \{(x,y,z)\in\mathbb{R}^3: (1+\epsilon|z|)^2\leq x^2+y^2\}$ which become singular in finite time. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-28 Tarek M. Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

In this paper, we consider the 1D compressible Euler equation with the damping coefficient $\lambda/(1+t)^{\mu}$. Under the assumption that $0\leq \mu <1$ and $\lambda >0$ or $\mu=1$ and $\lambda > 2$, we prove that solutions exist globally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Yuusuke Sugiyama

In this article, we study the break-down of smooth and continuous solutions to isentropic Euler system in multi dimension. Sideris [Comm. Math. Phys. 1985] proved the blow up of smooth solutions when initial data satisfies an `integral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Shyam Sundar Ghoshal , Animesh Jana

The Euler-Poisson (EP) system models the dynamics of a variety of physical processes, including charge transport, collisional plasmas, and certain cosmological wave phenomena. In this work, we establish sharp critical threshold conditions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Manas Bhatnagar , Hailiang Liu

Blow-up of solutions for the cosmological fluid equations, often dubbed shell-crossing or orbit crossing, denotes the breakdown of the single-stream regime of the cold-dark-matter fluid. At this instant, the velocity becomes multi-valued…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-11 Cornelius Rampf , Uriel Frisch

We study one-dimensional Eulerian dynamics with nonlocal alignment interactions, featuring strong short-range alignment, and long-range misalignment. Compared with the well-studied Euler-alignment system, the presence of the misalignment…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-09 Qianyun Miao , Changhui Tan , Liutang Xue

We provide numerical evidence for a potential finite-time self-similar singularity of the 3D axisymmetric Euler equations with no swirl and with $C^\alpha$ initial vorticity for a large range of $\alpha$. We employ a highly effective…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Thomas Y. Hou , Shumao Zhang

The Cauchy problem for a quasilinear system of hyperbolic equations describing plane one-dimensional relativistic oscillations of electrons in a cold plasma is considered. For some simplified formulation of the problem, a criterion for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-08 Olga S. Rozanova , Eugeniy V. Chizhonkov

We prove that the 3-D free-surface incompressible Euler equations with regular initial geometries and velocity fields have solutions which can form a finite-time "splash" (or "splat") singularity first introduced in [9], wherein the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Daniel Coutand , Steve Shkoller

This paper deals with the fully parabolic 1d chemotaxis system with diffusion 1/(1 + u). We prove that the above mentioned nonlinearity, despite being a natural candidate, is not critical. It means that for such a diffusion any initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-30 Tomasz Cieślak , Kentarou Fujie

For regular and nonregular (singular) semilinear differential-algebraic equations (DAEs), we prove theorems on the existence and uniqueness of global solutions and on the blow-up of solutions, which allow one to identify the sets of initial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Maria Filipkovska

The 3D incompressible Euler equation is an important research topic in the mathematical study of fluid dynamics. Not only is the global regularity for smooth initial data an open issue, but the behaviour may also depend on the presence or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-01 Nicolas Besse , Uriel Frisch

We consider the question whether starting from a smooth initial condition 3D inviscid Euler flows on a periodic domain $\mathbb{T}^3$ may develop singularities in a finite time. Our point of departure is the well-known result by Kato…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-20 Xinyu Zhao , Bartosz Protas

The question of the global regularity vs finite time blow up in solutions of the 3D incompressible Euler equation is a major open problem of modern applied analysis. In this paper, we study a class of one-dimensional models of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-03 Tam Do , Alexander Kiselev , Xiaoqian Xu

We investigate weak Serrin-type blowup criterion of the three-dimensional full compressible Navier-Stokes equations for the Cauchy problem, Dirichlet problem and Navier-slip boundary condition. It is shown that the strong or smooth solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-23 Minghong Xie , Saiguo Xu , Yinghui Zhang