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We prove, assuming the generalized Riemann hypothesis, the Andre-Oort conjecture for Hilbert modular surfaces. More precisely, let K be a real quadratic field and let S be the coarse moduli space of complex abelian surfaces with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bas Edixhoven

We establish birational superrigidity for a large class of singular projective Fano hypersurfaces of index one. In the special case of isolated singularities, our result applies for instance to: (1) hypersurfaces with semi-homogeneous…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-07 Tommaso de Fernex

Generalized Burniat surfaces are surfaces of general type with $p_g=q$ and Euler number $e=6$ obtained by a variant of Inoue's construction method for the classical Burniat surfaces. I prove a variant of the Bloch conjecture for these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-09 Chris Peters

Let T -> S be a finite flat morphism of degree two between regular integral schemes of dimension at most two (and with 2 invertible), having regular branch divisor D. We establish a bijection between Azumaya quaternion algebras on T and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-18 Asher Auel , R. Parimala , V. Suresh

We consider the Brauer-Manin obstruction to the existence of integral points on affine surfaces defined by $x^2 - ay^2 = P(t)$ over a number field. We enumerate the possibilities for the Brauer groups of certain families of such surfaces,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Jennifer Berg

For sp(n+2) and each exceptional Lie algebra a realization of depth 2 preserving the spaces spanned by a contact one-form and a bilinear form is given. For e_7 and e_6 a realization of depth 1 preserving a lightcone and the space spanned by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. A. Larsson

Let $\mathcal F$ be a holomorphic one-dimensional foliation on $\mathbb{P}^n$ such that the components of its singular locus $\Sigma$ are curves $C_i$ and points $p_j$. We determine the number of $p_j$, counted with multiplicities, in terms…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Maurício Corrêa , Arturo Fernandez Perez , Gilcione Nonato Costa , Renato Vidal Martins

We consider the Springer fiber ${\mathcal B}_u$ corresponding to a nilpotent endomorphism $u$ of nilpotent order 2. As a first result, we give a description of the elements of a given component of ${\mathcal B}_u$ which are fixed by the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-08 Lucas Fresse

We prove that a finite group acting by birational automorphisms of a non-trivial Severi-Brauer surface over a field of characteristic zero contains a normal abelian subgroup of index at most 3. Also, we find an explicit bound for orders of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Constantin Shramov

Suppose that a Hilbert scheme of points on a K3 surface S of Picard rank one admits a rational Lagrangian fibration. We show that if the degree of the surface is sufficiently large compared to the number of points, then the Hilbert scheme…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-07 Xuqiang Qin , Justin Sawon

The internal bialgebroid -- in a symmetric monoidal category with coequalizers -- is defined. The axioms are formulated in terms of internal entwining structures and alternatively, in terms of internal corings. The Galois property of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Gabriella Böhm

In this paper, we show that there is a natural Lagrangian fibration structure on the map $\Phi$ from the cotangent bundle of a del Pezzo surface $X$ of degree 4 to $\mathbb C^2$. Moreover, we describe explicitly all level surfaces of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Hosung Kim , Yongnam Lee

We prove that a smooth projective surface $S$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>3$ is birational to an abelian surface if $P_1(S)=P_4(S)=1$ and $h^1(S,\mathcal{O}_S)=2$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Eugenia Ferrari

We find a general framework for the construction of birational involutions on two- and three-dimensional varieties obtained from $\mathbb P^2$, $\mathbb P^1\times \mathbb P^1$, and $\mathbb P^3$ by blow-up at nine, respectively eight…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-02-26 Jaume Alonso , Yuri B. Suris

Let $G$ be a finite group and $H\subseteq G$ be its subgroup. We prove that if a smooth del Pezzo surface over an algebraically closed field is $H$-birationally rigid then it is also $G$-birationally rigid, answering a geometric version of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Egor Yasinsky

Two questions on the topology of compact energy surfaces of natural two degrees of freedom Hamiltonian systems in a magnetic field are discussed. We show that the topology of this 3-manifold (if it is not a unit tangent bundle) is uniquely…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 Alexey Bolsinov , Holger R. Dullin , Andreas Wittek

Every indefinite binary form occurs as the Picard lattice of some K3-surface. The group of its isometries, or automorphs, coincides with the automorphism group of the K3-surface, but only up to finite groups. The classical theory of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-07 Federica Galluzzi , Giuseppe Lombardo , Chris Peters

We prove that any holomorphic codimension 1 foliation on the complex projective plane has at most one singular point up to the action of an ad-hoc birational self map of the complex projective plane into itself. Consequently, any algebraic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Dominique Cerveau , Julie Déserti

Using a ``3 by 3 matrix trick'' we previously showed that multiplication in a C*-algebra A, an algebraic structure, is determined by the geometry of the C*-algebra of the 3 by 3 matrices with entries from A. As an application of this…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert A. Cohen , Martin E. Walter

The Inoue surfaces are certain non-Kaehler complex surfaces that have the structure of a $T^3$ bundle over the circle. We study the Inoue surfaces $S_M$ with the Tricerri metric and the canonical spin$^c$ structure, and the corresponding…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Daniel Ruberman , Nikolai Saveliev