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In this paper we consider non-singular Morse-Smale flows on closed orientable 3-manifolds, under the assumption that among the periodic orbits of the flow there is only one saddle orbit and it is twisted. It is found that any manifold…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Olga Pochinka , Danila Shubin

Let $F\in\mathrm{Diff}(\mathbb{C}^2,0)$ be a germ of a holomorphic diffeomorphism and let $\Gamma$ be an invariant formal curve of $F$. Assume that the restricted diffeomorphism $F|_{\Gamma}$ is either hyperbolic attracting or rationally…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Lorena López-Hernanz , Jasmin Raissy , Javier Ribón , Fernando Sanz-Sánchez

For exact area-preserving twist maps, curves were constructed through the gaps of cantori in \cite{MMP84}, which were conjectured to have minimal flux subject to passing through the points of the cantorus. It was pointed out by \cite{Pol}…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-09 R. S. MacKay

We prove, for a class of contact manifolds, that the universal cover of the group of contact diffeomorphisms carries a natural partial order. It leads to a new viewpoint on geometry and dynamics of contactomorphisms. It gives rise to…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yakov Eliashberg , Leonid Polterovich

The complexity of a dynamical system exhibiting a homoclinic orbit is given by the orbits that it forces. In this work we present a method, based in pruning theory, to determine the dynamical core of a homoclinic orbit of a Smale…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Valentín Mendoza

We consider the operator algebra generated by pseudodifferential operators on a closed smooth surface and shift operator induced by a Morse--Smale diffeomorphism of this surface. Elements in this algebra are considered as operators in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-17 N. R. Izvarina , A. Yu. Savin

An orientation-preserving recurrent homeomorphism of the two-sphere which is not the identity is shown to admit exactly two fixed points. A recurrent homeomorphism of a compact surface with negative Euler characteristic is periodic.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Boris Kolev , Marie-Christine Peroueme

We study unparametrized conformal circles, or called conformal geodesics, study diffeomorphisms mapping conformal circles to conformal circles in pseudo-Riemannian conformal manifolds. We show that such local diffeomorphisms are conformal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Tzu-Mo Kuo

We answer a question posed by Morita concerning the non-triviality of certain secondary characteristic classes for surface bundles. In doing so we are naturally led to show that a form of Harer stability holds for surface diffeomorphism…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-04-03 Jonathan Bowden

We will show that any open Riemann surface $M$ of finite genus is biholomorphic to an open set of a compact Riemann surface. Moreover, we will introduce a quotient space of forms in $M$ that determines if $M$ has finite genus and also the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-03-15 Franco Vargas Pallete , Jesus Zapata Samanez

We consider a closed negatively curved surface $(M, g)$ with marked length spectrum sufficiently close (multiplicatively) to that of a hyperbolic metric $g_0$ on $M$. We show there is a smooth diffeomorphism $F:M \to M$ with derivative…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Karen Butt

Bowden, Hensel, and Webb constructed infinitely many quasimorphisms on the diffeomorphism groups of orientable surfaces. In this paper, we extend their result to nonorientable surfaces. Namely, we prove that the space of nontrivial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Mitsuaki Kimura , Erika Kuno

We continue our study, initiated in our earlier paper, of Riemann surfaces with constant curvature and isolated conic singularities. Using the machinery developed in that earlier paper of extended configuration families of simple divisors,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-04 Rafe Mazzeo , Xuwen Zhu

We show that compact Riemannian three-manifolds with negative sectional curvature possess closed minimal surfaces of arbitrarily high Morse index.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-09 John Douglas Moore

A discrete conformality for polyhedral metrics on surfaces is introduced in this paper which generalizes earlier work on the subject. It is shown that each polyhedral metric on a surface is discrete conformal to a constant curvature…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-09-18 Xianfeng Gu , Feng Luo , Jian Sun , Tianqi Wu

In this paper we show that even in the case of simply connected minimal algebraic surfaces of general type, deformation and differentiable equivalence do not coincide. Exhibiting several simple families of surfaces which are not deformation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Catanese , Bronislaw Wajnryb

We classify real two-dimensional orbits of conformal subgroups such that the orbits contain two circular arcs through a point. Such surfaces must be toric and admit a M\"obius automorphism group of dimension at least two. Our theorem…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Niels Lubbes

A classical problem in dynamical systems is to measure the complexity of a map in terms of their orbits. One of the main tools we have to achieve this goal is entropy. However, many interesting families of dynamical systems have every…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Javier Correa , Hellen de Paula

This note deals with arbitrary Morse-Smale diffeomorphisms in dimension 3 and extends ideas from \cite{GrLaPo}, \cite{GrLaPo1}, where gradient-like case was considered. We introduce a kind of Morse-Lyapunov function, called dynamically…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-10-18 Viatcheslav Grines , Francois Laudenbach , Olga Pochinka

We prove that every robustly transitive and every stably ergodic symplectic diffeomorphism on a compact manifold admits a dominated splitting. In fact, these diffeomorphisms are partially hyperbolic.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ali Tahzibi , Vanderlei Horita
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