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The purpose of this paper is to present a syatemic study of some familes of higher-order Euler numbers and polynomials. In particular, by using the basis property of higher-order Euler polynomials for the space of polynomials of degree less…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-19 Dae San Kim , Taekyun Kim

Classification theorems for linear differential equations in two real variables, possessing eigenfunctions in the form of the polynomials (the generalized Bochner problem) are given. The main result is based on the consideration of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Alexander Turbiner

In this paper we study realizations of highest weight modules for the complex Lie algebra $\mathfrak{gl}_n$ with respect to non-standard Gelfand-Tsetlin subalgebras. We also provide sufficient conditions for such subalgebras to have a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Juan Camilo Arias , Oscar Morales , Luis Enrique Ramirez

This paper discusses operators lowering or raising the degree but preserving the parameters of special orthogonal polynomials. Results for one-variable classical (q-)orthogonal polynomials are surveyed. For Jacobi polynomials associated…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Tom H. Koornwinder

In 1999, Grunbaum, Haine and Horozov defined a large family of commutative algebras of ordinary differential operators which have orthogonal polynomials as eigenfunctions. These polynomials are mutually orthogonal with respect to a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-03-26 Plamen Iliev

Linear operators preserving the direct sum of polynomial rings P(m)\oplus P(n) are constructed. In the case |m-n|=1 they correspond to atypical representations of the superalgebra osp(2,2). For |m-n|=2 the generic, finite dimensional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

Contractions of Lie algebras are combined with the classical matrix method of Gel'fand to obtain matrix formulae for the Casimir operators of inhomogeneous Lie algebras. The method is presented for the inhomogeneous pseudo-unitary Lie…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Campoamor-Stursberg

There has been proposed a new method of the constructing of the basic functions for spaces of tensor representations of the Lie groups with the help of the generalized Casimir operator. In the definition of the operator there were used the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 V. D. Gladush , R. A. Konoplya

We propose a systematic procedure to construct polynomial algebras from intermediate Casimir invariants arising from (semisimple or non-semisimple) Lie algebras $\mathfrak{g}$. In this approach, we deal with explicit polynomials in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-07 Danilo Latini , Ian Marquette , Yao-Zhong Zhang

The nature of so-called differential-algebraic operators and their approximations is constitutive for the direct treatment of higher-index differential-algebraic equations. We treat first-order differential-algebraic operators in detail and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Michael Hanke , Roswitha März

The uniformity, for the family of exceptional Lie algebras g, of the decompositions of the powers of their adjoint representations is well-known now for powers up to the fourth. The paper describes an extension of this uniformity for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Macfarlane , Hendryk Pfeiffer

It is shown that there are infinitely many formulas to calculate multiplicities of weights participating in irreducible representations of $A_N$ Lie algebras. On contrary to recursive character of Kostant and Freudenthal multiplicity…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-06 H. R. Karadayi

Motivated by the universal knot polynomials in the gauge Chern-Simons theory, we show that the values of the second Casimir operator on an arbitrary power of Cartan product of $X_2$ and adjoint representations of simple Lie algebras can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 M. Avetisyan

We apply the Dunkl-Opdam operators and generalized Jack polynomials to study category O for the rational Cherednik algebra of type G(r,1,n). We determine the set of aspherical values, and answer a question of Iain Gordon on the ordering of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-01 Charles Dunkl , Stephen Griffeth

In this article, we make a close analysis on quantum multiplication operators on the quantum cohomology rings of Lagrangian and orthogonal Grassmannians, and give an explicit description on all simultaneous eigenvectors and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Daewoong Cheong

In this paper we describe two pairs of raising/lowering operators for Askey-Wilson polynomials, which result from constructions involving very different techniques. The first technique is quite elementary, and depends only on the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-04-24 Siddhartha Sahi

For every system $\{ p_n(z) \}_{n=0}^\infty$ of OPRL or OPUC, we construct Sobolev orthogonal polynomials $y_n(z)$, with explicit integral representations involving $p_n$. Two concrete families of Sobolev orthogonal polynomials (depending…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-11 Sergey M. Zagorodnyuk

Given a semidirect product $\frak{g}=\frak{s}\uplus\frak{r}$ of semisimple Lie algebras $\frak{s}$ and solvable algebras $\frak{r}$, we construct polynomial operators in the enveloping algebra $\mathcal{U}(\frak{g})$ of $\frak{g}$ that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Campoamor-Stursberg , S. G. Low

A generalisation of the odd Bernoulli polynomials related to the quantum Euler top is introduced and investigated. This is applied to compute the coefficients of the spectral polynomials for the classical Lam\'e operator.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. -P. Grosset , A. P. Veselov

We study realizations of polynomial deformations of the sl(2,R)- Lie algebra in terms of differential operators strongly related to bosonic operators. We also distinguish their finite- and infinite-dimensional representations. The linear,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Beckers , Y. Brihaye , N. Debergh