English
Related papers

Related papers: Large deviations of glassy effective potentials

200 papers

The dynamical transition occurring in spin-glass models with one step of Replica-Symmetry-Breaking is a mean-field artifact that disappears in finite systems and/or in finite dimensions. The critical fluctuations that smooth the transition…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-09-21 Tommaso Rizzo

The interplay of slow dynamics and thermodynamic features of dense liquids is studied by examinining how the glass transition changes depending on the presence or absence of Lennard-Jones-like attractions. Quite different thermodynamic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Th. Voigtmann

Using positional data from video-microscopy of a two-dimensional colloidal system and from simulations of hard discs we determine the wave-vector-dependent normal mode spring constants in the supercooled fluid and glassy state,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-26 Christian L. Klix , Florian Ebert , Fabian Weysser , Matthias Fuchs , Georg Maret , Peter Keim

In this talk I will present a complete theory for the behaviour of large-scale dynamical heterogeneities in glasses. Following the work arXiv:1001.1746 I will show that we can write a (physically motivated) simple stochastic differential…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-09-09 Silvio Franz , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi , Tommaso Rizzo

We analyze the properties of the energy landscape of {\it finite-size} fully connected $p$-spin-like models. In the thermodynamic limit the high temperature phase is described by the schematic Mode Coupling Theory of super-cooled liquids.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Crisanti , F. Ritort

Mode coupling theory (MCT) has been successful in explaining the observed sequence of time relaxations in dense fluids. Previous expositions of this theory showing this sequence have required the existence of an ideal glass transition…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Gene F. Mazenko , Joonhyun Yeo

In a $p$-spin interaction spherical spin-glass model both the spins and the couplings are allowed to change in the course of time. The spins are coupled to a heat bath with temperature $T$, while the coupling constants are coupled to a bath…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 A. E. Allahverdyan , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen , D. B. Saakian

Theoretical studies of nearly spherical vesicles and microemulsion droplets, that present typical examples for thermally-excited systems that are subject to constraints, are reviewed. We consider the shape fluctuations of such systems…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-28 Nicholay S. Tonchev

We develop an effective field theory for dissipative fluids which governs the dynamics of long-lived gapless modes associated with conserved quantities. The resulting theory gives a path integral formulation of fluctuating hydrodynamics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-30 Michael Crossley , Paolo Glorioso , Hong Liu

We report some results on the quenched disordered Spherical multi-$p$-Spin Model in presence of ferromagnetic couplings. In particular, we present the phase diagrams of some representative cases that schematically describe, in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-03-19 Andrea Crisanti , Luca Leuzzi

Extending mode-coupling theory, we elaborate a microscopic theory for the glass transition of liquids confined between two parallel flat hard walls. The theory contains the standard MCT equations in bulk and in two dimensions as limiting…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-09-15 Simon Lang , Vitalie Botan , Martin Oettel , David Hajnal , Thomas Franosch , Rolf Schilling

Strong and fragile glass relaxation behaviours are obtained simply changing the constraints of the kinetically constrained Ising chain from symmetric to purely asymmetric. We study the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of those two models…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Arnaud Buhot

Critical slowing down dynamics of supercooled glass-forming liquids is usually understood at the mean-field level in the framework of Mode Coupling Theory, providing a two-time relaxation scenario and power-law behaviors of the time…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-01-30 Ulisse Ferrari , Luca Leuzzi , Giorgio Parisi , Tommaso Rizzo

The autocorrelation function of pattern fluctuation is used to study soft-mode turbulence (SMT), a spatiotemporal chaos observed in homeotropic nematics. We show that relaxation near the electroconvection threshold deviates from the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-27 Fahrudin Nugroho , Takayuki Narumi , Yoshiki Hidaka , Junichi Yoshitani , Masaru Suzuki , Shoichi Kai

Aspects of the dynamical glass transition are considered within a mean field spin glass model. At the dynamical transition the the system condenses in a state of lower entropy. The difference, the information entropy or complexity, is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

We devise a field theoretical formalism for a microscopic theory of nucleation processes and phase coexistence in finite dimensional glassy systems. We study disordered $p$-spin models with large but finite range of interaction. We work in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Silvio Franz

Nanoscale machines are strongly influenced by thermal fluctuations, contrary to their macroscopic counterparts. As a consequence, even the efficiency of such microscopic machines becomes a fluctuating random variable. Using geometric…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-04-16 Sreekanth K Manikandan , Lennart Dabelow , Ralf Eichhorn , Supriya Krishnamurthy

This paper has been withdrawn because we have since found an analytic theory (arXiv:0712.3586) which shows that the dominant contribution to the free energy fluctuations comes from the region t\approx\tau. This regime was unfortunately…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-06 M. Goethe , T. Aspelmeier

In ergodic physical systems, time-averaged quantities converge (for large times) to their ensemble-averaged values. Large deviation theory describes rare events where these time averages differ significantly from the corresponding ensemble…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-20 Robert L. Jack

Dynamical heterogeneity, in which transitory local fluctuations occur in the conformation and dynamics of constituent particles, is widely hypothesized to be essential to evolution of supercooled liquids into the structural glass state. Yet…