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We provide a path integral treatment of the decoherence process induced by a heat bath on a single particle whose dynamics is classically chaotic and show that the decoherence rate is given by the Lyapunov exponent. The loss of coherence is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-22 Marcus V. S. Bonança

We study the stability of a steady Eckart streaming jet that is acoustically forced at one end of a closed cylindrical cavity and impinges the wall at the other end, where a recirculation forms. This configuration generically represents…

A noisy damping parameter in the equation of motion of a nonlinear oscillator renders the fixed point of the system unstable when the amplitude of the noise is sufficiently large. However, the stability diagram of the system can not be…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-08-16 Nicolas Leprovost , Sébatien Aumaitre , Kirone Mallick

The features for the unsteady process of thermal equilibration ("the fast motions") in a one-dimensional harmonic crystal lying in a viscous environment (e.g., a gas) are under investigation. It is assumed that initially the displacements…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-16 Serge N. Gavrilov , Anton M. Krivtsov

This paper considers the problem of finite-time stability for stochastic nonlinear systems. A new Lyapunov theorem of stochastic finite-time stability is proposed, and an important corollary is obtained. Some comparisons with the existing…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-16 Xin Yu , Juliang Yin , Suiyang Khoo

In the thermodynamic limit, the time evolution of isolated long-range interacting systems is properly described by the Vlasov equation. This equation admits non-equilibrium dynamically stable stationary solutions characterized by a zero…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 Pierre-Henri Chavanis , Fulvio Baldovin , Enzo Orlandini

Hyperchaos is a qualitatively stronger form of chaos, in which several degrees of freedom contribute simultaneously to exponential divergence of small changes. A hyperchaotic dynamical system is therefore even more unpredictable than a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-19 Lina Halef , Itay Shomroni

We consider the harmonic chain of oscillators with self-consistent stochastic reservoirs and give a new proof for the finitude of its thermal conductivity in the steady state. The approach, with involves an integral representation for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ricardo Falcao , Antônio Francisco Neto , Emmanuel Pereira

Noise usually has an unwelcome influence on system performance. For instance, noise inevitably affects the low-frequency mechanical freedom in optomechanical experiments. However, we investigate here the beneficial effects of thermal noise…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 Danying Yu , Min Xie , Yanbei Cheng , Bixuan Fan

The efficiency of nonmodal self-heating by acoustic wave perturbations is examined. Considering different kinds of kinematically complex velocity patterns we show that nonmodal instabilities arising in these inhomogeneous flows may lead to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Andria Rogava , Zaza Osmanov , Stefaan Poedts

The paper considers a stabilizing stochastic control which can be applied to a variety of unstable and even chaotic maps. Compared to previous methods introducing control by noise, we relax assumptions on the class of maps, as well as…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Elena Braverman , Alexandra Rodkina

This paper presents a brief review on theoretical and numerical works on three-dimensional acoustic turbulence both in a weakly nonlinear regime, when the amplitudes of sound waves are small, and in the case of strong nonlinearity. This…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-28 E. A. Kochurin , E. A. Kuznetsov

The combined influence of oscillatory excitations and multiplicative stochastic perturbations of white noise type on isochronous systems in the plane is investigated. It is assumed that the intensity of perturbations decays with time and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Oskar A. Sultanov

Violent relaxation (VR) is often regarded as the mechanism leading stellar systems to collisionless meta equilibrium via rapid changes in the collective potential. We investigate the role of chaotic instabilities on single particle orbits…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-04 Simone Sartorello , Pierfrancesco Di Cintio , Alessandro Alberto Trani , Mario Pasquato

We give necessary and/or sufficient conditions for stochastic stability of second-order linear autonomous systems with parameters, which are perturbed by a random process of the "white noise" type. The Ito's and Stratonovich's forms of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-06 M. M. Shumafov , V. B. Tlyachev

The auditory and vestibular systems exhibit remarkable sensitivity of detection, responding to deflections on the order of Angstroms, even in the presence of biological noise. Further, these complex systems exhibit high temporal acuity and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-07 Justin Faber , Dolores Bozovic

The presence of undesirable large-amplitude self-sustained oscillations in combustors resulting from thermoacoustic instability can lead to performance loss and structural damage to components of gas turbine and rocket engines. Traditional…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-11-23 Sneha Srikanth , Ankit Sahay , Samadhan A. Pawar , Krishna Manoj , R. I. Sujith

We investigate flame-acoustic interactions in a turbulent combustor during the state of intermittency before the onset of thermoacoustic instability using complex networks. Experiments are performed in a turbulent bluff-body stabilized dump…

The effect of particles that undergo strong diffusive-shock-acceleration on the stability of the accelerating shock is investigated. A two-fluid model is employed in which the accelerated particles are treated as a fluid whose effect is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Mond , L. O'C. Drury

A major limitation of the weakly compressible approaches to simulate incompressible flows is the appearance of artificial acoustic waves that introduce a large mass conservation error and lead to spurious oscillations in the force…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-12 Dheeraj Raghunathan , Y. Sudhakar
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