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A family $\bfam$ of continuous real-valued functions on a space $X$ is said to be {\sl basic} if every $f \in C(X)$ can be represented $f = \sum_{i=1}^n g_i \circ \phi_i$ for some $\phi_i \in \bfam$ and $g_i \in C(\R)$ ($i=1, ..., n$).…

General Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-28 Ziqin Feng , Paul Gartside

We prove that any definable family of subsets of a definable infinite set $A$ in an o-minimal structure has cardinality at most $|A|$. We derive some consequences in terms of counting definable types and existence of definable topological…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-05 Pablo Andújar Guerrero

A proper elementary extension of a model is called small if it realizes no new types over any finite set in the base model. We answer a question of Marker, and show that it is possible to have an o-minimal structure with a maximal small…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-04-22 Janak Ramakrishnan

We characterize those (continuously-normed) Banach bundles $\mathcal{E}\to X$ with compact Hausdorff base whose spaces $\Gamma(\mathcal{E})$ of global continuous sections are topologically finitely-generated over the function algebra…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Alexandru Chirvasitu

We prove that the cohomology groups of a definably compact set over an o-minimal expansion of a group are finitely generated and invariant under elementary extensions and expansions of the language. We also study the cohomology of the…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-09-28 Alessandro Berarducci , Antongiulio Fornasiero

By definition, the sharp packing index $\ind_P^\sharp(A)$ of a subset $A$ of an abelian group $G$ is the smallest cardinal $\kappa$ such that for any subset $B\subset G$ of size $|B|\ge\kappa$ the family $\{b+A:b\in B\}$ is not disjoint. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-01-12 N. Lyaskovska

Given a continuum $X$ and an element $x \in X$, $\pi(x)$ is the smallest set that contains $x$ and does not block singletons, and $B(x)$ is the set of all elements blocked by ${x}$. We prove that for each $x \in X$, $B(x)$ is connected,…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-25 C. Piceno , H. Villanueva

A generating set for a finite group $G$ is said to be minimal if no proper subset generates $G$, and $m(G)$ denotes the maximal size of a minimal generating set for $G$. We prove a conjecture of Lucchini, Moscatiello and Spiga by showing…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-20 Scott Harper

Max cones are max-algebraic analogs of convex cones. In the present paper we develop a theory of generating sets and extremals of max cones in ${{\mathbb R}}_+^n$. This theory is based on the observation that extremals are minimal elements…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Peter Butkovic , Hans Schneider , Sergei Sergeev

For a given class $\mathcal{F}$ of closed sets of a measured metric space $(E,d,\mu)$, we want to find the smallest element $B$ of the class $\mathcal{F}$ such that $\mu(B)\geq 1-\alpha$, for a given $0<\alpha<1$. This set $B$…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Thibaut Le Gouic

In this paper, we will study the existence problem of minmax minimal torus. We use classical conformal invariant geometric variational methods. We prove a theorem about the existence of minmax minimal torus in Theorem 5.1. Firstly we prove…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-10 Xin Zhou

We propose new structures called almost o-minimal structures and $\mathfrak X$-structures. The former is a first-order expansion of a dense linear order without endpoints such that the intersection of a definable set with a bounded open…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Masato Fujita

We describe the ordering of a class of clones by minion homomorphisms, also known as minor preserving maps or height 1 clone homomorphisms. The class consists of all clones on finite sets determined by binary relations whose projections to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Libor Barto , Maryia Kapytka

By [6], a minimal group $G$ is called $z$-minimal if $G/Z(G)$ is minimal. In this paper, we present the $z$-Minimality Criterion for dense subgroups with some applications to topological matrix groups. For a locally compact group $G$, let…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-01 Dekui Peng , Menachem Shlossberg

That is, given a compact set $B \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ (the boundary) and a subgroup $L$ of the \v{C}ech homology group $\check{H}_{d-1}(B;G)$ of dimension $d$ over some commutative group $G$, we find a compact set $E \supset B$ such that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-01-23 Yangqin Fang

For a hypergraph $H=(V,\mathcal E)$, a subfamily $\mathcal C\subseteq \mathcal E$ is called a cover of the hypergraph if $\bigcup\mathcal C=\bigcup\mathcal E$. A cover $\mathcal C$ is called minimal if each cover $\mathcal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-09 Taras Banakh , Dominic van der Zypen

A retrospective fleet-sizing problem can be solved via bipartite matching, where a maximum cardinality matching corresponds to the minimum number of vehicles needed to cover all trips. We prove a min-max theorem on this minimum fleet-size…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-04-07 Tinghan Ye , David Shmoys

In this paper, we present a more complete version of the minimax theorem established in [7]. As a consequence, we get, for instance, the following result: Let $X$ be a compact, not singleton subset of a normed space $(E,\|\cdot\|)$ and let…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Biagio Ricceri

Let R be a ring and G a group. An R-module A is said to be minimax if A includes an noetherian submodule B such that A=B is artinian. The authors study a ZG-module A such that A/C_A(H) is minimax (as a Z-module) for every proper not…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Leonid A. Kurdachenko , Igor Ya. Subbotin , Vasiliy A. Chupordya

We introduce a general scheme that permits to generate successive min-max problems for producing critical points of higher and higher indices to Palais-Smale Functionals in normal Banach manifolds equipped with complete Finsler structures.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Tristan Rivière