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We study various measures of irrationality for hypersurfaces of large degree in projective space and other varieties. These include the least degree of a rational covering of projective space, and the minimal gonality of a covering family…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Francesco Bastianelli , Pietro De Poi , Lawrence Ein , Robert Lazarsfeld , Brooke Ullery

We show that the moduli space of rational elliptic surfaces admitting a section is locally a complex hyperbolic variety of dimension eight. We compare its Satake-Baily-Borel compactification with a compactification obtained by means of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gert Heckman , Eduard Looijenga

We prove an existence result for stable vector bundles with arbitrary rank on an algebraic surface, and determine the birational structure of certain moduli space of stable bundles on a rational ruled surface.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Wei-ping Li , Zhenbo Qin

Let X be an algebraic variety with an action of an algebraic group G. Suppose X has a full exceptional collection of sheaves, and these sheaves are invariant under the action of the group. We construct a semiorthogonal decomposition of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Alexei Elagin

We classify surfaces of general type whose bicanonical map is composed with a rational map of degree 2 onto a rational or ruled surface.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Borrelli

We investigate the birational geometry (in the sense of Mori's program) of the moduli space of rank 2 semistable parabolic vector bundles on a rational curve. We compute the effective cone of the moduli space and show that all birational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-15 Han-Bom Moon , Sang-Bum Yoo

If a smooth, geometrically rational surface over a finite field is not rational over that field, then over some finite extension of that field the Brauer group of the surface is nonzero. In particular such a surface is not stably rational.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène

Let X be a complex, rationally connected, projective manifold. We show that X admits a modification X' that contains a quasi-line, ie a smooth rational curve whose normal bundle is a direct sum of copies of O_{P^1}(1). For manifolds…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paltin Ionescu , Daniel Naie

We give a short proof for the fact that rationality of complex surfaces is a property depending only on the differential structure. Our proof uses the new Seiberg-Witten invariants.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ch. Okonek , A. Teleman

Let M(r) be the moduli space of rank r vector bundles with trivial determinant on a Riemann surface X . This space carries a natural line bundle, the determinant line bundle L . We describe a canonical isomorphism of the space of global…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2009-10-22 Arnaud Beauville , Yves Laszlo

We introduce and study birational invariants for foliations on projective surfaces built from the adjoint linear series of positive powers of the canonical bundle of the foliation. We apply the results in order to investigate the effective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-13 Jorge Vitorio Pereira , Roberto Svaldi

Among geometrically rational surfaces, del Pezzo surfaces of degree two over a field k containing at least one point are arguably the simplest that are not known to be unirational over k. Looking for k-rational curves on these surfaces, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Cecília Salgado , Damiano Testa , Anthony Várilly-Alvarado

Iterated Grassmannian bundles over moduli stacks of vector bundles on a curve are shown to be birational to an affine space times a moduli stack of degree 0 vector bundles, following the method of King and Schofield. Applications include…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-11 Norbert Hoffmann

Classification theory and the study of projective varieties which are covered by rational curves of minimal degrees naturally leads to the study of families of singular rational curves. Since families of arbitrarily singular curves are hard…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Kebekus

Every Dirac spin structure on a world manifold is associated with a certain gravitational field, and is not preserved under general covariant transformations. We construct a composite spinor bundle such that any Dirac spin structure is its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 G. Sardanashvily

We define a categorical framework in which we build a systematic construction that provides generic invariants for C*-algebras. The benefit is significant as we show that any invariant arising this way automatically enjoys nice properties…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Laurent Cantier

We address the question concerning the birational geometry of the strata of holomorphic and quadratic differentials. We show strata of holomorphic and quadratic differentials to be uniruled in small genus by constructing rational curves via…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Ignacio Barros

An asymptotic formula is established for the number of rational points of bounded height on a non-singular quartic del Pezzo surface with a conic bundle structure.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-19 T. D. Browning , R. de la Bretèche

In this article we study the deformation of finite maps and show how to use this deformation theory to construct varieties with given invariants in a projective space. Among other things, we prove a criterion that determines when a finite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-08 F. J. Gallego , M. González , B. P. Purnaprajna

We isolate a class of smooth rational cubic fourfolds X containing a plane whose associated quadric surface bundle does not have a rational section. This is equivalent to the nontriviality of the Brauer class of the even Clifford algebra…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Asher Auel , Marcello Bernardara , Michele Bolognesi , Anthony Várilly-Alvarado
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