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In this short note we give an expression for some numbers $n$ such that the polynomial $x^{2p}-nx^p+1$ is reducible.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-06 Ralf Stephan

We study residual polynomials, $R_{x_0,n}^{(\mathfrak{e})}$, $\mathfrak{e}\subset\mathbb{R}$, $x_0\in\mathbb{R}\setminus\mathfrak{e}$, which are the degree at most $n$ polynomials with $R(x_0)=1$ that minimize the $\sup$ norm on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Jacob S. Christiansen , Barry Simon , Maxim Zinchenko

The multivariate integer Chebyshev problem is to find polynomials with integer coefficients that minimize the supremum norm over a compact set in $\C^d.$ We study this problem on general sets, but devote special attention to product sets…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-23 P. B. Borwein , I. E. Pritsker

We first give a combinatorial interpretation of coefficients of Chebyshev polynomials, which allows us to connect them with compositions of natural numbers. Then we describe a relationship between the number of compositions of a natural…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-04-23 Milan Janjic

In this work we show how to get advantage from the Riemann--Hilbert analysis in order to obtain information about the matrix orthogonal polynomials and functions of second kind associated with a weight matrix. We deduce properties for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Amílcar Branquinho , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Assil Fradi , Manuel Mañas

We obtain the sharp lower bound for the uniform norm of the orthogonal polynomials in the Steklov class. We also prove the sharp estimates for the polynomial entropy in this class.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-09-02 A. Aptekarev , S. Denisov , D. Tulyakov

The estimates of the uniform norm of the Chebyshev polynomials associated with a compact set $K$ in the complex plane are established. These estimates are exact (up to a constant factor) in the case where $K$ consists of a finite number of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Vladimir Andrievskii

The purpose of this note is to give an affirmative answer to a conjecture appearing in [Integral Transforms Spec. Funct. 26 (2015) 90-95].

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-03 K. Castillo , M. N. de Jesus , J. Petronilho

In this paper we obtain a set of polynomials which are orthogonal with respect to the classical discrete weight function of the Charlier polynomials at which an extra point mass at x=0 is added. We construct a difference operator of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Herman Bavinck , Roelof Koekoek

In this note we shall give conditions which guarantee that $\frac{1-q^b}{1-q^a}{n\brack m}\in\mathbb{Z}[q]$ holds. We shall provide a full characterisation for $\frac{1-q^b}{1-q^a}{ka\brack m}\in\mathbb{Z}[q]$. This unifies a variety of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-11 Mohamed El Bachraoui

We give four examples of families of orthogonal polynomials for which the coefficients in the recurrence relation satisfy a discrete Painlev\'e equation. The first example deals with Freud weights $|x|^\rho \exp(-|x|^m)$ on the real line,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-04 Walter Van Assche

Approximation by polynomials on a triangle is studied in the Sobolev space $W_2^r$ that consists of functions whose derivatives of up to $r$-th order have bounded $L^2$ norm. The first part aims at understanding the orthogonal structure in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-04-18 Yuan Xu

We give a uniform interpretation of the classical continuous Chebyshev's and Hahn's orthogonal polynomials of discrete variable in terms of Feigin's Lie algebra gl(N), where N is any complex number. One can similarly interpret Chebyshev's…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Dimitry Leites , Alexander Sergeev

Algorithms and underlying mathematics are presented for numerical computation with periodic functions via approximations to machine precision by trigonometric polynomials, including the solution of linear and nonlinear periodic ordinary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Grady B. Wright , Mohsin Javed , Hadrien Montanelli , Lloyd N. Trefethen

We introduce two explicit examples of polynomials orthogonal on the unit circle. Moments and the reflection coefficients are expressed in terms of Jacobi elliptic functions. We find explicit expression for these polynomials in terms of a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-12-18 Alexei Zhedanov

Differential properties for orthogonal polynomials in several variables are studied. We consider multivariate orthogonal polynomials whose gradients satisfy some quasi--orthogonality conditions. We obtain several characterizations for these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Alvarez de Morales , L. Fernández , T. E. Pérez , M. A. Piñar

Preliminary version of Chapter 2 in the book "Encyclopedia of Special functions: The Askey-Bateman Project, Vol. 2: Multivariate special functions", T. H. Koornwinder and J. V. Stokman (eds.), Cambridge University Press, 2021.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Yuan Xu

The goal of this note is to give, at least for a restricted range of indices, a short proof of homogeneous commutator estimates for fractional derivatives of a product, using classical tools. Both $L^{p}$ and weighted $L^{p}$ estimates can…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Piero D'Ancona

In several applications, such as \tsc{weno} interpolation and reconstruction [Shu C.W.: SIAM Rev. 51 (2009) 82--126], we are interested in the analytical expression of the weight-functions which allow the representation of the approximating…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-09 G. A. Gerolymos

In the present paper, new classes of wavelet functions are presented in the framework of Clifford analysis. Firstly, some classes of orthogonal polynomials are provided based on 2-parameters weight functions. Such classes englobe the well…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-04-13 Sabrine Arfaoui , Anouar Ben Mabrouk