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We construct families of optimal Hardy-weights for a subcritical linear second-order elliptic operator $(P,B)$ with degenerate mixed boundary conditions. By an optimal Hardy-weight for a subcritical operator we mean a nonzero nonnegative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Yehuda Pinchover , Idan Versano

We construct new optimal $L^p$ Hardy-type inequalities for elliptic Schr\"odinger-type operators

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-09 Idan Versano

We present a theory for constructing optimal lower bounds for the discrete half-line $p$-Laplacian of higher order $\ell\in\mathbb{N}$ and general $p>1$. The abstract framework introduces higher-order monotonicity and asymptotic constraints…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 František Štampach , Jakub Waclawek

For a general subcritical second-order elliptic operator $P$ in a domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ (or noncompact manifold), we construct Hardy-weight $W$ which is optimal in the following sense. The operator $P - \lambda W$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-03 B. Devyver , M. Fraas , Y. Pinchover

We derive an optimal power-weighted Hardy-type inequality in integral form on finite intervals and subsequently prove the analogous inequality in differential form. We note that the optimal constant of the latter inequality differs from the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Fritz Gesztesy , Michael M. H. Pang

First the Hardy and Rellich inequalities are defined for the submarkovian operator associated with a local Dirichlet form. Secondly, two general conditions are derived which are sufficient to deduce the Rellich inequality from the Hardy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-23 Derek W. Robinson

We construct optimal Hardy weights to subcritical energy functionals $h$ associated with quasilinear Schr\"odinger operators on locally finite graphs. Here, optimality means that the weight $w$ is the largest possible with respect to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Florian Fischer

For a given subcritical discrete Schr\"odinger operator $H$ on a weighted infinite graph $X$, we construct a Hardy-weight $w$ which is optimal in the following sense. The operator $H - \lambda w$ is subcritical in $X$ for all $\lambda < 1$,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-01 Matthias Keller , Yehuda Pinchover , Felix Pogorzelski

We investigate the large-distance asymptotics of optimal Hardy weights on $\mathbb Z^d$, $d\geq 3$, via the super solution construction. For the free discrete Laplacian, the Hardy weight asymptotic is the familiar…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Matthias Keller , Marius Lemm

We prove sufficient conditions on a parameter sequence to determine optimal weights in inequalities for an integer power $\ell$ of the discrete Laplacian on the half-line. By a concrete choice of the parameter sequence, we obtain explicit…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-05-14 František Štampach , Jakub Waclawek

In this paper, we establish discrete Hardy-Rellich inequalities on $\mathbb{N}$ with $\Delta^\frac{\ell}{2}$ and optimal constants, for any $\ell \geq 1$. As far as we are aware, these sharp inequalities are new for $\ell \geq 3$. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Xia Huang , Dong Ye

We prove some Hardy type inequalities related to quasilinear second order degenerate elliptic differential operators L_p(u):=-\nabla_L^*(\abs{\nabla_L u}^{p-2}\nabla_L u). If \phi is a positive weight such that -L_p\phi>= 0, then the Hardy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lorenzo D'Ambrosio

We study the behaviour of Hardy-weights for a class of variational quasi-linear elliptic operators of $p$-Laplacian type. In particular, we obtain necessary sharp decay conditions at infinity on the Hardy-weights in terms of their…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Hynek Kovarik , Yehuda Pinchover

We obtain optimal generalized versions of Hardy inequalities, which as special cases contain Hardy's inequality and Hardy's inequality involving the distance function to the boundary of $ \Omega$. In addition we obtain neccesary and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-05-07 Craig Cowan

We revisit weighted Hardy-type inequalities employing an elementary ad hoc approach that yields explicit constants. We also discuss the infinite sequence of power weighted Birman-Hardy-Rellich-type inequalities and derive an operator-valued…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Chian Yeong Chuah , Fritz Gesztesy , Lance L. Littlejohn , Tao Mei , Isaac Michael , Michael M. H. Pang

We consider Hardy-Rellich inequalities and discuss their possible improvement. The procedure is based on decomposition into spherical harmonics, where in addition various new inequalities are obtained (e.g. Rellich-Sobolev inequalities). We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Tertikas , N. B. Zographopoulos

Based on a new idea of factorization, we prove an improved discrete Rellich inequality and discuss its optimality. We also give a conjecture on improved higher order discrete Hardy-like inequalities and formulate an open problem for the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-23 Borbala Gerhat , David Krejcirik , Frantisek Stampach

We prove \emph{optimal} improvements of the Hardy inequality on the hyperbolic space. Here, optimal means that the resulting operator is critical in the sense of [J.Funct.Anal. 266 (2014), pp. 4422-89], namely the associated inequality…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-31 Elvise Berchio , Debdip Ganguly , Gabriele Grillo , Yehuda Pinchover

We prove sharp L^2 boundary decay estimates for the eigenfunctions of certain second order elliptic operators acting in a bounded region, and of their first order space derivatives, using only the Hardy inequality. We then deduce bounds on…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E B Davies

We prove two improved versions of the Hardy-Rellich inequality for the polyharmonic operator $(-\Delta)^m$ involving the distance to the boundary. The first involves an infinite series improvement using logarithmic functions, while the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Barbatis
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