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We propose xRAC to permit users to run special applications on managed hosts and to grant them access to protected network resources. We use restricted application containers (RACs) for that purpose. A RAC is a virtualization container with…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-01-25 Frederik Hauser , Mark Schmidt , Michael Menth

With almost daily improvements in capabilities of artificial intelligence it is more important than ever to develop safety software for use by the AI research community. Building on our previous work on AI Containment Problem we propose a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-07-27 James Babcock , Janos Kramar , Roman V. Yampolskiy

Integrity is critical for maintaining system security, as it ensures that only genuine software is loaded onto a machine. Although confidential virtual machines (CVMs) function within isolated environments separate from the host, it is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Wenhao Wang , Linke Song , Benshan Mei , Shuang Liu , Shijun Zhao , Shoumeng Yan , XiaoFeng Wang , Dan Meng , Rui Hou

Multi-cluster federation is envisioned to be the next-generation cloud infrastructure, where it will play a vital part in the realization of concepts such as edge and fog computing. Orchestrating applications in federated environments poses…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-09-06 Johan Ruuskanen , Haorui Peng , Alfred Åkesson , Lars Larsson , Maria Kihl

Distributed computing (cloud) networks, e.g., mobile edge computing (MEC), are playing an increasingly important role in the efficient hosting, running, and delivery of real-time stream-processing applications such as industrial automation,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-06-01 Yang Cai , Jaime Llorca , Antonia M. Tulino , Andreas F. Molisch

Companies developing and maintaining software-only products like web shops aim for establishing persistent links to their software running in the field. Monitoring data from real usage scenarios allows for a number of improvements in the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-08-25 Philip Masek , Magnus Thulin , Hugo Andrade , Christian Berger , Ola Benderius

Commodity applications contain more and more combinations of interacting components (user, application, library, and system) and exhibit increasingly diverse tradeoffs between isolation, performance, and programmability. We argue that the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-08-11 Bumjin Im , Fangfei Yang , Chia-Che Tsai , Michael LeMay , Anjo Vahldiek-Oberwagner , Nathan Dautenhahn

Containers are used by an increasing number of Internet service providers to deploy their applications in multi-access edge computing (MEC) systems. Although container-based virtualization technologies significantly increase application…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-05-24 Ao Liu , Shaoshi Yang , Jingsheng Tan , Zongze Liang , Jiasen Sun , Tao Wen , Hongyan Yan

Serverless Computing is a virtualisation-related paradigm that promises to simplify application management and to solve the last challenges in the field: scale down and easy to use. The implied cost reduction, coupled with a simplified…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-01-28 Eduard Marin , Diego Perino , Roberto Di Pietro

This paper introduces the notion of a secure data capsule, which refers to an encapsulation of sensitive user information (such as a credit card number) along with code that implements an interface suitable for the use of such information…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-02-02 Jayanthkumar Kannan , Petros Maniatis , Byung-Gon Chun

Deep research systems represent an emerging class of agentic information retrieval methods that generate comprehensive and well-supported reports to complex queries. However, most existing frameworks rely on dynamic commercial search APIs,…

Modern AI agents routinely depend on secrets such as API keys and SSH credentials, yet the dominant deployment model still exposes those secrets directly to the agent process through environment variables, local files, or forwarding…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Shutong Jin , Ruiyi Guo , Ray C. C. Cheung

Constrained devices in IoT networks often require to outsource resource-heavy computations or data processing tasks. Currently, most of those jobs are done in the centralised cloud. However, with rapidly increasing number of devices and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-07-18 Michał Król , Ioannis Psaras

As tremendous amount of data being generated everyday from human activity and from devices equipped with sensing capabilities, cloud computing emerges as a scalable and cost-effective platform to store and manage the data. While benefits of…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-05-29 Tien Tuan Anh Dinh , Anwitaman Datta

As OS-level virtualization technology usually imposes little overhead on virtual machine start-up and running, it provides an excellent choice for building intrusion/fault tolerant applications that require redundancy and frequent…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2016-09-16 Zhiyong Shan , Yang Yu , Tzi-cker Chiueh

Open software ecosystems are beneficial for customers; they benefit from 3rd party services and applications, e.g. analysis of data using apps, developed and deployed by other companies or open-source communities. One significant advantage…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Christian Binkowski , Stefan Appel , Andreas Aßmuth

Modern cloud computing platforms based on virtual machine monitors carry a variety of complex business that present many network security vulnerabilities. At present, the traditional architecture employs a number of security devices at…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-05-06 Jin He , Mianxiong Dong , Kaoru Ota , Minyu Fan , Guangwei Wang

Measures of power grid vulnerability are often assessed by the amount of damage an adversary can exact on the network. However, the cascading impact of such attacks is often overlooked, even though cascades are one of the primary causes of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-10-06 Albert Lam , Mihai Anitescu , Anirudh Subramanyam

Cloud Computing (CC) is the most prevalent paradigm under which services are provided over the Internet. The most relevant feature for its success is its capability to promptly scale service based on user demand. When scaling, the main…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Mathieu Simon , Alessandro Spallina , Loic Dubocquet , Andrea Araldo

Enclaves have emerged as a particularly compelling primitive to implement trusted execution environments: strongly isolated sensitive user-mode processes in a largely untrusted software environment. While the threat models employed by…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-12-31 Ilia Lebedev , Kyle Hogan , Jules Drean , David Kohlbrenner , Dayeol Lee , Krste Asanović , Dawn Song , Srinivas Devadas