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Related papers: One-dimensional extended Hubbard model with soft-c…

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We investigate the quantum phases of hard-core bosonic atoms in an extended Hubbard model where particles interact via soft-shoulder potentials in one dimension. Using a combination of field-theoretical methods and strong-coupling…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-07-08 M. Dalmonte , W. Lechner , Zi Cai , M. Mattioli , A. M. Läuchli , G. Pupillo

We consider a zero-temperature one-dimensional system of bosons interacting via the soft-shoulder potential in the continuum, typical of dressed Rydberg gases. We employ quantum Monte Carlo simulations, which allow for the exact calculation…

We revisit the $(1+1)$ dimensional field theoretical model, which describes the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL), interacting with a static impurity at the origin of the half line. Applying the Fermi-Bose equivalence and finite conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-05 Taejin Lee

Quantum fluctuations can disrupt long-range order in one-dimensional systems, and replace it with the universal paradigm of the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL), a critical phase of matter characterized by power-law decaying correlations and…

We investigate the zero-temperature phases of bosonic and fermionic gases confined to one dimension and interacting via a class of finite-range soft-shoulder potentials (i.e. soft-core potentials with an additional hard-core onsite…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-10-18 Marco Mattioli , Marcello Dalmonte , Wolfgang Lechner , Guido Pupillo

We explore the phase diagram of the extended attractive SU($3$) Hubbard chain with two-body hopping and nearest-neighbor attraction at half-filling. In the large on-site attraction limit, we identify three different phases: phase separation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-17 Hironobu Yoshida , Niclas Heinsdorf , Hosho Katsura

We study the 1D extended Hubbard model with a weak repulsive short-range interaction in the non-half-filled band case, using non-perturbative Renormalization Group methods and Ward Identities. At the critical temperature, T = 0, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-03 Giuseppe Benfatto , Pierluigi Falco , Vieri Mastropietro

The one-dimensional (1D) Yang-Gaudin model-an integrable $\delta$-function interacting Fermi gas, serves as a paradigm in quantum many-body physics, encompassing phenomena from spin-charge separation to the Luther-Emery liquid. However, a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-17 Hai-Ying Cui , Yu-Hao Yeh , Randall G. Hulet , Han Pu , Thierry Giamarchi , Xi-Wen Guan

In a one-dimensional (1D) system of interacting electrons, excitations of spin and charge travel at different speeds, according to the theory of a Tomonaga-Luttinger Liquid (TLL) at low energies. However, the clear observation of this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-16 Y. Jompol , C. J. B. Ford , J. P. Griffiths , I. Farrer , G. A. C. Jones , D. Anderson , D. A. Ritchie , T. W. Silk , A. J. Schofield

We study the one-dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg model with antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor J_1 and next-nearest-neighbor J_2 exchange couplings in magnetic field h. With varying dimensionless parameters J_2/J_1 and h/J_1, the ground…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-14 T. Hikihara , T. Momoi , A. Furusaki , H. Kawamura

We discuss a platform for the synthetic realization of key physical properties of helical Tomonaga Luttinger liquids (HTLLs) with ultracold fermionic atoms in one-dimensional optical lattices. The HTLL is a strongly correlated metallic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-17 J. C. Budich , C. Laflamme , F. Tschirsich , S. Montangero , P. Zoller

In one-dimensional (1D) systems, electronic interactions lead to a breakdown of Fermi liquid theory and the formation of a Tomonaga-Luttinger Liquid (TLL). The strength of its many-body correlations can be quantified by a single…

The properties of stable Luttinger liquid phases in models with a non-conserved number of particles are investigated. We study the Luttinger liquid phases in one-dimensional models of hard-core boson and spinless fermion chains where…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-13 Zakaria Jouini , Natalia Chepiga , Loic Herviou , Frédéric Mila

The Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL) theory describes the low-energy excitations of strongly correlated one-dimensional (1D) fermions. In the past years, a number of studies have provided a detailed understanding of this universality class.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-06-05 Danyel Cavazos-Cavazos , Ruwan Senaratne , Aashish Kafle , Randall G. Hulet

We give the details of the analysis for critical properties of spin-gap phases in one-dimensional lattice electron models. In the Tomonaga-Luttinger (TL) liquid theory, the spin-gap instability occurs when the backward scattering changes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Masaaki Nakamura , Atsuhiro Kitazawa , Kiyohide Nomura

One-dimensional (1D) systems and models provide a versatile platform for emergent phenomena induced by strong electron correlation. In this work, we extend the newly developed real space neural network quantum Monte Carlo methods to study…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-02 Haoxiang Chen , Weiluo Ren , Xiang Li , Ji Chen

We discuss effects of $1/r^\beta$ type long-range (LR) interactions in a tight-binding model by utilizing the bosonization technique, renormalization group and conformal field theory (CFT). We obtain the low energy action known for Kibble's…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hitoshi Inoue

Although the one dimensional (1D) repulsive Fermi-Hubbard model has been intensively studied over many decades, a rigorous understanding of many aspects of the model is still lacking. In this work, based on the solutions to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-17 Jia-Jia Luo , Han Pu , Xi-Wen Guan

The Hubbard model on a two-leg ladder structure has been studied by a combination of series expansions at T=0 and the density-matrix renormalization group. We report results for the ground state energy $E_0$ and spin-gap $\Delta_s$ at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Zheng Weihong , J. Oitmaa , C. J. Hamer , R. J. Bursill

The $S=1/2$ quantum spin ladder system with the anisotropic ferromagnetic exchange interaction on the rung under magnetic field is investigated using the numerical diagonalization and the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG)…

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