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Plastic deformation of metallic glasses performed well below the glass transition temperature leads to the formation of shear bands as a result of shear localization. It is believed that shear banding originates from individual stress…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-26 Vitalij Hieronymus-Schmidt , Harald Rösner , Alessio Zaccone , Gerhard Wilde

The shear-banding instability in quasi-statically driven bulk metallic glasses emerges from collective dynamics, mediated by shear transformation zones and associated non-local elastic interactions. It is also phenomenologically known that…

Shear band propagation and interaction are critical to the mechanical performance of metallic glasses and are strongly governed by thermal history, yet their microscopic mechanisms remain unclear. Here, using molecular dynamics simulations…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-24 Lechuan Sun , Shan Zhang , Bin Xu , Rui Su , Yunjiang Wang , Pengfei Guan

Seemingly identical Bulk Metallic Glasses (BMG) often exhibit strikingly different mechanical properties despite having the same composition and fictive temperature. A postulated mechanism underlying these differences is the presence of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-04-03 Siya Zhu , Hagen Eckert , Stefano Curtarolo , Jan Schroers , Axel van de Walle

Relaxation of shear bands in a Pd40Ni40P20 bulk metallic glass was investigated by a combination of radiotracer diffusion and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, allowing to determine for the first time the effective activation enthalpy of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-15 I. Binkowski , G. P. Shrivastav , J. Horbach , S. V. Divinski , G. Wilde

Plastic deformation in metallic glasses at room temperature leads to the development of shear bands due to shear localization. In many experiments, shear bands have shown local density variations along their path, with a distinct imbalance…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-07-22 Harald Rösner , Arabinda Bera , Alessio Zaccone

The response of glasses to mechanical loading often leads to the formation of inhomogeneous flow patterns that strongly affect materials properties. Among them, shear bands are ubiquitous in a wide variety of materials, ranging from soft…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-26 Gaurav Prakash Shrivastav , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Jürgen Horbach

Shear localization in slowly-driven bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) is typically accompanied by a sharp drop in the bulk stress response as a signature of the plastic yielding transition. It is also observed that the sharpness of this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-22 Kamran Karimi , Stefanos Papanikolaou

Metallic glasses are known to have a remarkably robust yield strength, admitting Weibull moduli as high as for crystalline engineering alloys. However, their post-yielding behavior is strongly varying, with large scatter in both flow stress…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-17 A. Das , C. Ott , D. Pechimuthu , R. Moosavi , M. Stoica , P. M. Derlet , R. Maass

Structural changes in a glass due to deformation are subtle and difficult to quantify using conventional imaging and diffraction techniques. Additionally, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) sample preparation using energetic ions often…

The effect of periodic shear on strain localization in disordered solids is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. We consider a binary mixture of one million atoms annealed to a low temperature with different cooling rates and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-30 Nikolai V. Priezjev

We deform, in pure shear, a thin sample of Cu$_{50}$Zr$_{50}$ metallic glass using a molecular dynamics simulation up to, and including, failure. The experiment is repeated ten times in order to have average values and standard deviations.…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-19 Matias Sepulveda-Macias , Gonzalo Gutierrez , Fernando Lund

We propose a dynamical theory of low-temperature shear deformation in amorphous solids. Our analysis is based on molecular-dynamics simulations of a two-dimensional, two-component noncrystalline system. These numerical simulations reveal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. L. Falk , J. S. Langer

Many amorphous glassy materials exhibit complex spatio-temporal mechanical response and rheology, characterized by an intermittent stress-strain response and a fluctuating velocity profile. Under quasistatic and athermal deformation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-02-01 Michel Tsamados

We have implemented a complex network description for metallic glasses, able to predict the elasto-plastic regime, the location of shear bands and the statistics that controls the plastic events that originate in the material due to a…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-18 Fernando Corvacho , Victor Muñoz , Matias Sepulveda-Macias , Gonzalo Gutierrez

Quantitative density measurements from electron scattering show that shear bands in deformed Al_{88}Y_{7}Fe_{5} metallic glass exhibit alternating high and low density regions, ranging from -9 % to +6 % relative to the un-deformed matrix.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-10 Vitalij Schmidt , Harald Rösner , Martin Peterlechner , Paul M. Voyles , Gerhard Wilde

We report atomistic simulation results which indicate that the location of shear banding in a metallic glass (MG) can be ascertained with reasonably high accuracy solely from the undeformed static structure. Correlation is observed between…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-15 Z. Fan , E. Ma , M. L. Falk

Many soft materials, including foams, dense emulsions, micro gel bead suspensions, star polymers, dense packing of surfactant onion micelles, and textured morphologies of liquid crystals, share the basic "glassy" features of structural…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Suzanne M. Fielding

The influence of thermal processing on the potential energy, atomic structure, and mechanical properties of metallic glasses is examined using molecular dynamics simulations. We study the three-dimensional binary mixture, which was first…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-23 Nikolai V. Priezjev

Amorphous solids display a ductile to brittle transition as the kinetic stability of the quiescent glass is increased, which leads to a material failure controlled by the sudden emergence of a macroscopic shear band in quasi-static…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-02-25 Murari Singh , Misaki Ozawa , Ludovic Berthier
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