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Frequency-modulation schemes offer an alternative to standard Rabi pulses for realizing robust quantum operations. In this work, we investigate short-duration population transfer between the ground and first excited states of a ladder-type…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-24 John J. McCord , Marko Kuzmanović , Gheorghe Sorin Paraoanu

Using a circuit QED device, we demonstrate a simple qubit measurement pulse shape that yields fast ring-up and ring-down of the readout resonator regardless of the qubit state. The pulse differs from a square pulse only by the inclusion of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-03 D. T. McClure , Hanhee Paik , L. S. Bishop , M. Steffen , Jerry M. Chow , Jay M. Gambetta

Cat-state qubits formed by photonic coherent states are a promising candidate for realizing fault-tolerant quantum computing. Such logic qubits have a biased noise channel that the bit-flip error dominates over all the other errors. In this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-03 Shao-Wei Xu , Zhong-Zheng Zhang , Yue-Ying Guo , Ye-Hong Chen , Yan Xia

In the era of Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum computing as well as in error correcting circuits, physical qubits coherence time and high fidelity gates are essential to the functioning of quantum computers. In this paper, we demonstrate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-27 Max Cykiert , Eran Ginossar

High-fidelity and robust coherent population transfer is a major challenge in coherent quantum control. Different from the well known adiabatic condition, we present a rigorous adiabatic condition that is inspired by the idea of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Jian Xu , Yan-Xiong Du , Wei Huang

We introduce universal broadband composite pulse sequences for robust high-fidelity population inversion in two-state quantum systems, which compensate deviations in any experimental parameter (e.g. pulse amplitude, pulse duration, detuning…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Genko T. Genov , Daniel Schraft , Thomas Halfmann , Nikolay V. Vitanov

High-fidelity quantum gates are crucial for achieving fault-tolerant quantum computing; however, decoherence significantly reduces gate fidelities during long operation times. Although optimal control techniques can theoretically minimize…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-27 Niril George , Joseph L. Allen , Robert Kosut , Eran Ginossar

We describe a simple entangling principle based on the scattering of photons off single emitters in one-dimensional waveguides (or extremely-lossy cavities). The scheme can be applied to photonic qubits encoded in polarization or time-bin,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-28 Ying Li , Leandro Aolita , Darrick E. Chang , Leong Chuan Kwek

We introduce a novel control method for robust quantum information processing suited for quantum integrated photonics. We utilize off-resonant detunings as control parameters to derive a new family of composite pulses for high-fidelity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Elica Kyoseva , Hadar Greener , Haim Suchowski

Composite pulses are an efficient tool for robust quantum control. In this work, we derive the form of the composite pulse sequence to implement robust single-qubit gates in a three-level system, where two low-energy levels act as a qubit.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-27 Zhi-Cheng Shi , Hai-Ning Wu , Li-Tuo Shen , Yan Xia , X. X. Yi , Shi-Biao Zheng

Fast entangling gates have been proposed for trapped ions that are orders of magnitude faster than current implementations. We present here a detailed analysis of the challenges involved in performing a successful fast gate. We show that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-17 C D B Bentley , R L Taylor , A R R Carvalho , J J Hope

This work presents a method for achieving complete, robust, and efficient population transfer between the two ground states in a three-level loop quantum system. The approach utilizes composite pulse sequences by effectively mapping the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-09 Peter Chernev , Andon A. Rangelov

In this paper, a theoretical method for the efficient creation and detection of deeply bound molecules in three-state $\Lambda$-type and five-state M-type molecular systems is proposed. The method is based on the three-state coincident…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-03-25 Jiahui Zhang

We propose an efficient strategy to find optimal control functions for state-to-state quantum control problems. Our procedure first chooses an input state trajectory, that can realize the desired transformation by adiabatic variation of the…

We combine multi-channel electronic structure theory with quantum optimal control to derive Raman pulse sequences that coherently populate a valence excited state. For a neon atom, Raman target populations of up to 13% are obtained.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-23 Loren Greenman , Christiane P. Koch , K. Birgitta Whaley

We report and propose a simple scheme to achieve the ultrafast and selective population transfer in four-level atoms by utilizing a single frequency chirped few-cycle pulse. It is demonstrated that the almost complete population may be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Parvendra Kumar , Amarendra K. Sarma

RF pulse modulation techniques are widely applied to shape RF pulses for various types of RF stations of particle accelerators. The amplitude and phase modulations are typically implemented with additional RF components that require drive…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-03-04 Chao Liu , Ankur Dhar , Ronald Agustsson , Diego Amirari , Dennis Palmer , Martin Breidenbach , Emilio Nanni

Ultrafast laser systems, those with a pulse duration on the order of picoseconds or less, have enabled advancements in a wide variety of fields. Of particular interest to this work, these laser systems are the key component to many High…

Optics · Physics 2025-03-03 Sean M Buczek , Gilbert W Collins , Alexey Arefiev , Mario J Manuel

We propose quantum control protocols for the high-fidelity preparation of target states in systems with Autler-Townes splitting. We investigate an approximated three-level system obtained from a four-level one by adiabatically eliminating a…

RF pulse design via optimal control is typically based on gradient and quasi-Newton approaches and therefore suffers from slow convergence. We present a flexible and highly efficient method that uses exact second-order information within a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-02-27 Christoph Aigner , Christian Clason , Armin Rund , Rudolf Stollberger