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Continuum arms, such as trunk and tentacle robots, lie between the two extremities of rigid and soft robots and promise to capture the best of both worlds in terms of manipulability, dexterity, and compliance. This paper proposes a new…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-07-16 Ali A. Nazari , Diego Castro , Isuru S. Godage

Multimodal locomotion is crucial for an animal's adaptability in unstructured wild environments. Similarly, in the human gastrointestinal tract, characterized by viscoelastic mucus, complex rugae, and narrow sphincters like the cardia,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Zhihao Lv , Xiaoyong Zhang , Mengfan Zhang , Xiaoyu Song , Xingyue Liu , Yide Liu , Shaoxing Qu , Guoyong Mao

Motivated towards achieving multi-modal locomotion, in this paper, we develop a framework for a bipedal robot to dynamically ride a pair of Hovershoes over various terrain. Our developed control strategy enables the Cassie bipedal robot to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-09-24 Shuxiao Chen , Jonathan Rogers , Bike Zhang , Koushil Sreenath

Contact-rich problems, such as snake robot locomotion, offer unexplored yet rich opportunities for optimization-based trajectory and acyclic contact planning. So far, a substantial body of control research has focused on emulating snake…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Adarsh Salagame , Eric Sihite , Alireza Ramezani

We introduce and analyze a model for self-reconfigurable robots made up of unit-cube modules. Compared to past models, our model aims to newly capture two important practical aspects of real-world robots. First, modules often do not occupy…

Acoustophoresis has enabled novel interaction capabilities, such as levitation, volumetric displays, mid-air haptic feedback, and directional sound generation, to open new forms of multimodal interactions. However, its traditional…

Highly articulated organisms serve as blueprints for incredibly dexterous mechanisms, but building similarly capable robotic counterparts has been hindered by the difficulties of developing electromechanical actuators with both the high…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Patrick Lancaster , Christoforos Mavrogiannis , Siddhartha Srinivasa , Joshua Smith

Exploration of confined spaces, such as pipelines and ducts, remains challenging for conventional rigid robots due to limited space, irregular geometry, and restricted access. Inspired by caterpillar locomotion and sensing, this paper…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Zhixian Hu , Yu She , Juan Wachs

Geodesic tracking on the projective line bundle $\R^2 \times P^1 $ has many uses, including the segmentation of objects in images. However, global tracking requires expensive distance map computations. We provide a practical solution to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Leanne Vis , Maxim Pisarenco , Bart M. N. Smets , Fons van der Sommen , Remco Duits

Soft robotics technologies have gained growing interest in recent years, which allows various applications from manufacturing to human-robot interaction. Pneumatic artificial muscle (PAM), a typical soft actuator, has been widely applied to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-09-23 Hongbo Zhang , Yunshuang Li , Yipin Guo , Xinyi Chen , Qinyuan Ren

Gaits engineered for snake-like robots to rotate in-place instrumentally fill a gap in the set of locomotive gaits that have traditionally prioritized translation. This paper designs a Turn-in-Place gait and demonstrates the ability of a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-11 Alexander H. Chang , Patricio A. Vela

A terrestrial robot that can maneuver rough terrain and scout places is very useful in mapping out unknown areas. It can also be used explore dangerous areas in place of humans. A terrestrial robot modeled after a scorpion will be able to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Aakriti Agrawal , V S Rajashekhar , Rohitkumar Arasanipalai , Debasish Ghose

This paper presents a low-cost, centralized modular underwater robot platform, ModCube, which can be used to study swarm coordination for a wide range of tasks in underwater environments. A ModCube structure consists of multiple ModCube…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-16 Jiaxi Zheng , Guangmin Dai , Botao He , Zhaoyang Mu , Zhaochen Meng , Tianyi Zhang , Weiming Zhi , Dixia Fan

Underwater vehicles have seen significant development over the past seventy years. However, bio-inspired propulsion robots are still in their early stages and require greater interdisciplinary collaboration between biologists and…

Crawling is a common locomotion mechanism in soft robots and nonskeletal animals. In this work we propose modeling soft-robotic legged locomotion by approximating it with an equivalent articulated robot with elastic joints. For concreteness…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-22 Benny Gamus , Lior Salem , Amir D. Gat , Yizhar Or

In this paper, we present a complete description of the hardware design and control architecture of our custom built quadruped robot, called the `Stoch'. Our goal is to realize a robust, modular, and a reliable quadrupedal platform, using…

This paper presents the plan of an in-pipe climbing robot that works utilizing an astute transmission part to investigate complex relationship of lines. Standard wheeled/proceeded in-pipe climbing robots are inclined to slip and take while…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-05-23 Gaurav Saha , K. M. Santosh , Anugu Reddy , Ravi Kant , Arjun Kumar

This paper presents design principles for comfort-centered wearable robots and their application in a lightweight and backdrivable knee exoskeleton. The mitigation of discomfort is treated as mechanical design and control issues and three…

The development of versatile robots capable of traversing challenging and irregular environments is of increasing interest in the field of robotics, and metameric robots have been identified as a promising solution due to their slender,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-22 Qinyan Zhou , Hongbin Fang , Zhihai Bi , Jian Xu

This article propose a whole-body impedance coordinative control framework for a wheel-legged humanoid robot to achieve adaptability on complex terrains while maintaining robot upper body stability. The framework contains a bi-level control…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-18 Lei Shi , Xinghua Yu , Cheng Zhou , Wanxin Jin , Wanchao Chi , Shenghao Zhang , Dongsheng Zhang , Xiong Li , Zhengyou Zhang
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