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We look at some dynamic geometries produced by scalar fields with both the "right" and the "wrong" sign of the kinetic energy. We start with anisotropic homogeneous universes with closed, open and flat spatial sections. A non-singular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Feinstein , Sanjay Jhingan

Let $\M$ be a classical Riemannian globally symmetric space of rank one and non-compact type. We prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions to the Dirichlet problem for harmonic maps into $\M$ with prescribed singularities along a…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2010-06-24 Gilbert Weinstein

Direct experimental evidence for the existence of axial magnetic field both in the radial implosion phase and the pinch phase of a plasma focus has raised many questions of fundamental importance. The most fundamental of these is the fact…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-12-14 S K H Auluck

We consider positive solutions to a singular semilinear elliptic equation in bounded smooth domains, with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions. We provide some weak and strong maximum principles for the H^1_0 part of the solution that allow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-11 A. Canino , M. Grandinetti , B. Sciunzi

The usual treatment of a (first order) classical field theory such as electromagnetism has a little drawback: It has a primary constraint submanifold that arise from the fact that the dynamics is governed by the antisymmetric part of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-21 Santiago Capriotti

In this article we study a class of generalised linear systems of difference equations with given boundary conditions and assume that the boundary value problem is non-consistent, i.e. it has infinite many or no solutions. We take into…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-10-27 Nicholas Apostolopoulos , Fernando Ortega , Grigoris Kalogeropoulos

The presence of magnetized anomalies in the shell of the Earth interrupts its geomagnetic field. We consider the inverse problem of identifying the anomalies by monitoring the variation of the geomagnetic field. Motivated by the theoretical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Rongliang Chen , Youjun Deng , Yang Gao , Jingzhi Li , Hongyu Liu

We construct numerically new axially symmetric solutions of SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory in $(3+1)$ anti-de Sitter spacetime. Two types of finite energy, regular configurations are considered: multimonopole solutions with magnetic charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Eugen Radu , D. H. Tchrakian

The equilibrium of a resistive axisymmetric plasma with purely toroidal flow surrounded by a conductor is investigated within the framework of the nonlinear magnetohydrodynamic theory. It is proved that a) the poloidal current density…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 G. N. Throumoulopoulos

For static reductions of isotropic and anisotropic Magnetohydrodynamics plasma equilibrium models, a complete classification of admitted point symmetries and conservation laws up to first order is presented. It is shown that the symmetry…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexei F. Cheviakov , Stephen C. Anco

A formulation is developed for general relativistic ideal magnetohydrodynamics in stationary axisymmetric spacetimes. We reduce basic equations to a single second-order partial differential equation, the so-called Grad-Shafranov (GS)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-09 Kunihito Ioka , Misao Sasaki

A procedure is described for matching a given stationary axisymmetric perfect fluid solution to a not necessarily asymptotically flat vacuum exterior. Using data on the zero pressure surface, the procedure yields the Ernst potential of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Hauser , F. J. Ernst

We consider the distribution of the axionic dark matter and the profiles of the axionically induced electric field on the background of a regular magnetic monopole. The background static spherically symmetric spacetime is considered to be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-02 Alexander B. Balakin , Dmitry E. Groshev

We consider the Dirichlet problem u_t &= \Delta u + f(x, u, \nabla u)+ h(x, t),& \qquad &(x, t) \in \Omega \times (0, \infty), u &= 0, & \qquad &(x, t) \in \partial\Omega \times (0, \infty), on a bounded domain $\Omega \subset…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-28 Juraj Földes , Peter Poláčik

The full ``classical" Dirac-Maxwell equations are considered under various simplifying assumptions. A reduction of the equations is performed in the case when the Dirac field is {\em static} and a further reduction is performed in the case…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Chris Radford

In this paper we prove uniqueness for an inverse boundary value problem (IBVP) arising in electrodynamics. We assume that the electromagnetic properties of the medium, namely the magnetic permeability, the electric permittivity and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Pedro Caro , Ting Zhou

We study an inverse boundary value problem with partial data in an infinite slab in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, $n\geq 3$, for the magnetic Schr\"{o}dinger operator with an $L^{\infty}$ magnetic potential and an $L^{\infty}$ electric potential. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-12 Shitao Liu , Yang Yang

Understanding how symmetry-breaking processes generate order out of disorder is among the most fundamental problems of nature. The scalar Higgs mode - a massive (quasi-) particle - is a key ingredient in these processes and emerges with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-06 Dirk Wulferding , Jongho Park , Takami Tohyama , Seung Ryong Park , Changyoung Kim

We study the exterior vacuum problem for first and second order stationary and axially symmetric perturbations of static bodies. The boundary conditions and their compatibility for the existence of an asymptotically flat exterior solution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Malcolm A. H. MacCallum , Marc Mars , Raul Vera

In this paper, we develop a systematical approach in applying an asymptotic method of moving planes to investigate qualitative properties of positive solutions for fractional parabolic equations. We first obtain a series of needed key…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-26 Wenxiong Chen , Pengyan Wang , Yahui Niu , Yunyun Hu
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