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Defects, and in particular topological defects, are architectural motifs that play a crucial role in natural materials. Here we provide a systematic strategy to introduce such defects in mechanical metamaterials. We first present…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-18 Anne S. Meeussen , Erdal C. Oguz , Yair Shokef , Martin van Hecke

Learning to change shape is a fundamental strategy of adaptation and evolution of living organisms, from bacteria and cells to tissues and animals. Human-made materials can also exhibit advanced shape morphing capabilities, but lack the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-31 Yao Du , Ryan van Mastrigt , Jonas Veenstra , Corentin Coulais

States of self-stress, tensions and compressions of structural elements that result in zero net forces, play an important role in determining the load-bearing ability of structures ranging from bridges to metamaterials with tunable…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-06 Jayson Paulose , Anne S. Meeussen , Vincenzo Vitelli

Mechanical metamaterials present a promising platform for seemingly impossible mechanics. They often require incompatibility of their elementary building blocks, yet a comprehensive understanding of its role remains elusive. Relying on an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-16 Ben Pisanty , Erdal C. Oguz , Cristiano Nisoli , Yair Shokef

Slow adaption processes, like synaptic and intrinsic plasticity, abound in the brain and shape the landscape for the neural dynamics occurring on substantially faster timescales. At any given time the network is characterized by a set of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-02-13 Claudius Gros , Mathias Linkerhand , Valentin Walther

Mechanical metamaterials made of flexible building blocks can exhibit a plethora of extreme mechanical responses, such as negative elastic constants, shape-changes, programmability and memory. To date, dissipation has largely remained…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-12 David M. J. Dykstra , Shahram Janbaz , Corentin Coulais

While the design of always new metamaterials with exotic static and dynamic properties is attracting deep attention in the last decades, little effort is made to explore their interactions with other materials. This prevents the conception…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-30 Gianluca Rizzi , Manuel Collet , Félix Demore , Bernhard Eidel , Patrizio Neff , Angela Madeo

Mechanical metamaterials are periodic lattice structures with complex unit cell architectures that can achieve extraordinary mechanical properties beyond the capability of bulk materials. A new class of metamaterials is proposed, whose…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-07-22 Marius Wagner , Fabian Schwarz , Nick Huber , Lena Geistlich , Henning Galinski , Ralph Spolenak

While modern deep networks have demonstrated remarkable versatility, their training dynamics remain poorly understood--often driven more by empirical tweaks than architectural insight. This paper investigates how internal structural choices…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Saleh Nikooroo , Thomas Engel

The evolution of computer architecture has led to a paradigm shift from traditional single-core processors to multi-core and domain-specific architectures that address the increasing demands of modern computational workloads. This paper…

Architecting mechanisms of damage in metamaterials by leveraging lattice topology and geometry poses a vital yet complex challenge, essential for engineering desirable mechanical responses. Of these metamaterials, Maxwell lattices, which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-26 Leo de Waal , Matthaios Chouzouris , Marcelo A. Dias

Architected metamaterials like foams and lattices exhibit complex responses governed by microstructural instabilities, localization, and phase-transition-like phenomena. Their behavior is further affected by heterogeneities inherent in…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-29 Sarvesh Joshi , Jingye Tan , Craig M. Hamel , Stavros Gaitanaros , Nikolaos Bouklas

A large variety of real systems are composed by entities in relationships which can be represented by networks. In many of these systems, elements are embedded in the space and location information impacts properties and evolution. Local…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-11-09 Michele Tirico , Stefan Balev , Antoine Dutot , Damien Olivier

We propose and verify experimentally a new concept for achieving strong nonlinear coupling between the electromagnetic and elastic properties in metamaterials. This coupling is provided through a novel degree of freedom in metamaterial…

We consider a metapopulation version of the Schelling model of segregation over several complex networks and lattice. We show that the segregation process is topology independent and hence it is intrinsic to the individual tolerance. The…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-06-29 Yerali Gandica , Floriana Gargiulo , Timoteo Carletti

We examine a model of network formation in single-layer and multiplex networks in which individuals have positive incentives for social ties, closed triangles, and spillover edges. In particular, we investigate the influence of shocks to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-05-18 Paul E. Smaldino , Raissa D'Souza , Zeev Maoz

Elastic metamaterials are often designed for a single permanent function. We explore the possibility of altering a material's function repeatedly through a self-organization, "training" process, controlled by applied strains. We show that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-16 Daniel Hexner

Disordered materials occur naturally and also provide a broader design space than ordered or crystalline structures. We investigate a two-dimensional disordered network metamaterial constructed from a Delaunay triangulation of an underlying…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-02-05 Chenxi Wang , Charles Emmett Maher , Katherine A. Newhall

The network of interactions in complex systems, strongly influences their resilience, the system capability to resist to external perturbations or structural damages and to promptly recover thereafter. The phenomenon manifests itself in…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-04-11 Malbor Asllani , Timoteo Carletti

Within a decade of fruitful developments, metamaterials became a prominent area of research, bridging theoretical and applied electrodynamics, electrical engineering and material science. Being man-made structures, metamaterials offer a…

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