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On-device machine learning (ODML) enables intelligent applications on resource-constrained devices. However, power consumption poses a major challenge, forcing a trade-off between model accuracy and power efficiency that often limits model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Haiguang Li , Usama Pervaiz , Michał Matuszak , Robert Kamara , Gilles Roux , Trausti Thormundsson , Joseph Antognini

Sparse code multiple access (SCMA), as a codebook-based non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) technique, has received research attention in recent years. The codebook design problem for SCMA has also been studied to some extent since…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Chinwei Huang , Borching Su , Tingyi Lin , Yenming Huang

Sparse code multiple access (SCMA) is attracting significant research interests currently, which is considered as a promising multiple access technique for 5G systems. It serves as a good candidate for the future communication network with…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-10-31 Shun Lou , Chen Gong , Qian Gao , Zhengyuan Xu

Sparse Code Multiple Access (SCMA) is one of the promising candidates for new radio access interface. The new generation communication system is expected to support massive user access with high capacity. However, there are numerous…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-02 Samira Jaber , Wen Chen , Kunlun Wang , Qingqing Wu

Balancing efficiency of bandwidth use and complexity of detection involves choosing a suitable load for a multi-access channel. In the case of synchronous CDMA, with random codes, it is possible to demonstrate the existence of a threshold…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-05-22 Jack Raymond

We propose to employ a multilevel detection (MLDT) technique to allow multiple users which respectively transmit messages over independent fading channels to share the same resource, e.g., the same signature sequence in the CDMA (code…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-07-31 Bei-Hao Chang , Chia-Fu Chang , Pin-Wen Su , I-Hsien Yeh , Kai-Chuan Cheng , Ying-Chen Lin , Mao-Chao Lin

NOMA) technique based on an algebraic design is studied. We propose an improved low-density spreading (LDS) sequence design based on projective geometry. In terms of its bit error rate (BER) performance, our proposed improved LDS code set…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Goldwyn Millar , Michel Kulhandjian , Ayse Alaca , Saban Alaca , Claude D'Amours , Halim Yanikomeroglu

This paper studies the affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM)-empowered sparse code multiple access (SCMA) system, referred to as AFDM-SCMA, for supporting massive connectivity in high-mobility environments. First, by placing the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-06-12 Qu Luo , Pei Xiao , Zilong Liu , Ziwei Wan , Thomos Nikolaos , Zhen Gao , Ziming He

We show that spatially coupled low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes yield robust performance over changing intersymbol interfere (ISI) channels with optimal and suboptimal detectors. We compare the performance with classical LDPC code…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Mgeni Makambi Mashauri , Alexandre Graell i Amat , Michael Lentmaier

Low density lattice codes (LDLC) are novel lattice codes that can be decoded efficiently and approach the capacity of the additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel. In LDLC a codeword x is generated directly at the n-dimensional…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Naftali Sommer , Meir Feder , Ofir Shalvi

There is a growing interest in the transition from 4-step random access to 2-step random access in machine-type communication (MTC), since 2-step random access is well-suited to short message delivery in various Internet of Things (IoT)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Jinho Choi

The use of codes defined by sparse characteristic matrices, like QC-LDPC and QC-MDPC codes, has become an established solution to design secure and efficient code-based public-key encryption schemes, as also witnessed by the ongoing NIST…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-05-26 Marco Baldi , Franco Chiaraluce , Paolo Santini

This paper proposes to extend the discrete Verhulst power equilibrium approach, previously suggested in [1], to the power-rate optimal allocation problem. Multirate users associated to different types of traffic are aggregated to distinct…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2010-12-23 Lucas Dias H. Sampaio , Moisés F. Lima , Mario Lemes Proença , Taufik Abrão

The main objective of this paper is to compare block transmission system performance analytically for Code Divisional Multiple Access (CDMA) modulations in Generalized Multicarrier environment against linear modulation techniques for both…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-06-03 Anwarul Azim

Broadband wireless channels usually have the sparse nature. Based on the assumption of Gaussian noise model, adaptive filtering algorithms for reconstruction sparse channels were proposed to take advantage of channel sparsity. However,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-02-20 Guan Gui , Li Xu , Wentao Ma , Badong Chen

Sparse Code Multiple Access (SCMA) has been recently proposed for the future generation of wireless communication standards. SCMA system design involves specifying several parameters. In order to simplify the procedure, most works consider…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-03 Bruno Fontana da Silva , Danilo Silva , Bartolomeu F. Uchôa-Filho , Didier Le Ruyet

This paper conceives a novel sparse code multiple access (SCMA) codebook design which is motivated by the strong need for providing ultra-low decoding complexity and good error performance in downlink Internet-of-things (IoT) networks, in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Qu Luo , Zilong Liu , Gaojie Chen , Pei Xiao , Yi Ma , Amine Maaref

Massive communication is one of key scenarios of 6G where two magnitude higher connection density would be required to serve diverse services. As a promising direction, unsourced multiple access has been proved to outperform significantly…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-11-18 Yifei Yuan , Yuhong Huang , Chunlin Yan , Sen Wang , Shuai Ma , Xiaodong Shen

The everlasting bandwidth limitations in wireless communication networks has directed the researchers' thrust toward analyzing the prospect of overloaded Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA). In this paper, we have proposed a Genetic…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-12-10 M. Heidari Khoozani , A. Rashidinejad , M. H. Lotfi Froushani , P. Pad , F. Marvasti

Reliable communication is a challenge in a very noisy RF channel further corrupted by severe, multiple narrowband interference. Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) is a widely used method to both mitigate such interference and support…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-10-20 Dave Clites , Richard Orr , Jack Rieser , Michael Dellomo