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Conserved growth models that exhibit a nonlinear instability in which the height (depth) of isolated pillars (grooves) grows in time are studied by numerical integration and stochastic simulation. When this instability is controlled by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Chakrabarti , C. Dasgupta

A finite temperature version of body-centered solid-on-solid growth models involving attachment and detachment of dimers is discussed in 1+1 dimensions. The dynamic exponent of the growing interface is studied numerically via the spectrum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-09-27 M. D. Grynberg

This paper is devoted to the study of large time bounds for the Sobolev norms of the solutions of the following fractional cubic Schr{\"o}dinger equation on the torus :$$i \partial\_t u = |D|^\alpha u+|u|^2 u, \quad u(0, \cdot)=u\_0,$$where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-08 Joseph Thirouin

We study the stability and dynamics of traveling-front solutions of a modified Kuramoto--Sivashinsky equation arising in the modeling of nanoscale ripple patterns that form when a nominally flat solid surface is bombarded with a broad ion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-03 Mathew A. Johnson , Gregory D. Lyng , Connor Smith

The well-known thermal capillary wave theory, which describes the capillary spectrum of the free surface of a liquid film, does not reveal the transient dynamics of surface waves, e.g., the process through which a smooth surface becomes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-17 Yixin Zhang , James E. Sprittles , Duncan A. Lockerby

A laminar flow of a thin layer of mud down an inclined plane under the action of gravity is considered. The instability of a film flow and the formation of finite amplitude waves are studied in the framework of both two-dimensional…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-01 Alexander Chesnokov

A number of recent experiments have showed that surfactants can modify the growth mode of an epitaxial film, suppressing islanding and promoting layer-by-layer growth. Here a set of coupled equations are introduced to describe the coupling…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-03 Albert-Laszlo Barabasi

We consider the Kirchhoff equation $$ \partial_{tt} u - \Delta u \Big( 1 + \int_{\mathbb T^d} |\nabla u|^2 \Big) = 0 $$ on the $d$-dimensional torus $\mathbb T^d$, and its Cauchy problem with initial data $u(0,x)$, $\partial_t u(0,x)$ of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-06 Pietro Baldi , Emanuele Haus

In this technical report, we consider a nonlinear 4th-order degenerate parabolic partial differential equation that arises in modelling the dynamics of an incompressible thin liquid film on the outer surface of a rotating horizontal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Marina Chugunova , M. C. Pugh , R. M. Taranets

The nonlinear, cubic Schrodinger (NLS) equation has numerous physical applications, but in general is very difficult to solve. Nonetheless, under certain circumstances parameters quantifying the width, momentum and energy of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-01 James E. Lidsey

This paper deals with the quasistatic crack growth of a homogeneous elastic brittle thin film. It is shown that the quasistatic evolution of a three-dimensional cylinder converges, as its thickness tends to zero, to a two-dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Francois Babadjian

We investigate some regularity properties of a class of doubly nonlinear anisotropic evolution equations whose model case is \begin{align*} \partial_t \big(|u|^{\alpha -1}u \big) - \sum^N_{i=1} \partial_i \big( |\partial_i u|^{p_i - 2}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-30 Simone Ciani , Vincenzo Vespri , Matias Vestberg

We perform mathematical anaysis of the biofilm development process. A model describing biomass growth is proposed: It arises from coupling three parabolic nonlinear equations: a biomass equation with degenerate and singular diffusion, a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Maria Gokieli , Nobuyuki Kenmochi , Marek Niezgódka

An analytical validation is obtained for the evolution equation $$h_t=\Delta[ \mathcal{F}^{-1}(-aE \mathcal{F}(h)) - r/h^2 -\Delta h ],$$ introduced in {\cite{TS}} by W.T. Tekalign and B.J. Spencer to describe the heteroepitaxial growth of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-06 Elisa Davoli , Xin Yang Lu

We extend our 2+1 dimensional discrete growth model (PRE 79, 021125 (2009)) with conserved, local exchange dynamics of octahedra, describing surface diffusion. A roughening process was realized by uphill diffusion and curvature dependence.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-05-14 Geza Odor , Bartosz Liedke , Karl-Heinz Heinig

Unsteady growth of ammonium chloride dendrites during crystallization from an aqueous solution in a thin capillary is experimentally investigated. Dependency of the crystal area S on the time t for various sectors located along a primary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-02-21 Leonid M. Martyushev , Pavel S. Terentiev

A crystal surface which is miscut with respect to a high symmetry plane exhibits steps with a characteristic distance. It is argued that the continuum description of growth on such a surface, when desorption can be neglected, is given by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Harald Kallabis

We derive the evolution equation for the density matrix of a UV- and IR- limited band of comoving momentum modes of the canonically normalized scalar degree of freedom in two examples of nearly de Sitter universes. Including the effects of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-14 Sarah Shandera , Nishant Agarwal , Archana Kamal

This chapter illustrates how to apply continuation techniques in the analysis of a particular class of nonlinear kinetic equations that describe the time evolution through transport equations for a single scalar field like a densities or…

We consider a nonlocal parabolic equation describing the dynamics of a population structured by a spatial position and a phenotypic trait, submitted to dispersion , mutations and growth. The growth term may be of the Fisher-KPP type but may…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Matthieu Alfaro , Léo Girardin , Francois Hamel , Lionel Roques
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