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Related papers: Complete exceptional surgeries on two-bridge links

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We prove that if $M$ is a rational homology sphere that is Dehn surgery on a fibered hyperbolic two-bridge link, then $M$ is not an $L$-space if and only if $M$ supports a coorientable taut foliation. As a corollary we show that if $K'$ is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Diego Santoro

We show that there are at most finitely many one cusped orientable hyperbolic 3-manifolds which have more than eight non-hyperbolic Dehn fillings. Moreover, we show that determining these finitely many manifolds is decidable.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Ian Agol

A knot in the 3-sphere is called an L--space knot if it admits a nontrivial Dehn surgery yielding an L--space. Like torus knots and Berge knots, many L--space knots admit also a Seifert fibered surgery. We give a concrete example of a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-16 Kimihiko Motegi , Kazushige Tohki

We introduce a new method of detecting when the fundamental group of a Dehn surgery on a knot admits a left-ordering, a method which is particularly useful for 2-bridge knots. As an illustration of this method, we show that all Dehn…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Ollie Thakar

This paper gives a quantitative version of Thurston's hyperbolic Dehn surgery theorem. Applications include the first universal bounds on the number of non-hyperbolic Dehn fillings on a cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold, and estimates on the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Craig D. Hodgson , Steven P. Kerckhoff

We present various examples of cosmetic bandings on knots and links, that is, bandings on knots and links leaving their types unchanged. As a byproduct, we give a hyperbolic knot which admits exotic chirally cosmetic surgeries yielding…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-14 Kazuhiro Ichihara , In Dae Jong , Hidetoshi Masai

Let K' be a hyperbolic knot in S^3 and suppose that some Dehn surgery on K' with distance at least 3 from the meridian yields a 3-manifold M of Heegaard genus 2. We show that if M does not contain an embedded Dyck's surface (the closed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Kenneth L Baker , Cameron Gordon , John Luecke

We show that on a hyperbolic knot $K$ in $S^3$, the distance between any two finite surgery slopes is at most two and consequently there are at most three nontrivial finite surgeries. Moreover in case that $K$ admits three nontrivial finite…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Yi Ni , Xingru Zhang

A pair of Dehn surgeries on a knot is called chirally cosmetic if they yield orientation-reversingly homeomorphic 3-manifolds. In this paper, we consider exceptional or half-integral chirally cosmetic surgeries, and obtain several…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Kazuhiro Ichihara , Toshio Saito

We prove there are exactly 16 arithmetic lattices of hyperbolic 3-space which are generated by two elements of finite orders p and q with p,q at least six. We also verify a conjecture of H.M. Hilden, M.T. Lozano, and J.M. Montesinos…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-02-20 Colin Maclachlan , Gaven Martin

How do Seifert surgeries on hyperbolic knots arise from those on torus knots? We approach this question from a networking viewpoint. The Seifert Surgery Network is a 1-dimensional complex whose vertices correspond to Seifert surgeries; two…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Arnaud Deruelle , Katura Miyazaki , Kimihiko Motegi

For a hyperbolic knot in the 3-sphere, at most finitely many Dehn surgeries yield non-hyperbolic 3-manifolds. As a typical case of such an exceptional surgery, a toroidal surgery is one that yields a closed 3-manifold containing an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masakazu Teragaito

For any hyperbolic genus one 2-bridge knot in the 3-sphere, we show that the resulting manifold by $r$-surgery on the knot has left-orderable fundamental group if the slope $r$ lies in some range which depends on the knot.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Ryoto Hakamata , Masakazu Teragaito

We use the combinatorial techniques of graphs of intersection to study reducible Dehn surgeries on knots in the three-sphere. In particular, in the event that a reducible surgery on a knot K in the three-sphere of slope r produces a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Nicholas Zufelt

We classify $SU(2)$-cyclic and $SU(2)$-abelian 3-manifolds, for which every representation of the fundamental group into $SU(2)$ has cyclic or abelian image respectively, among geometric 3-manifolds which are not hyperbolic. As an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-07 Steven Sivek , Raphael Zentner

Any profinite isomorphism between two cusped finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds carries profinite isomorphisms between their Dehn fillings. With this observation, we prove that some cusped finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Xiaoyu Xu

We give a complete classification of the Dehn surgeries on Montesinos knots which yield manifolds with cyclic or finite fundamental groups.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Kazuhiro Ichihara , In Dae Jong

Let $M$ be an irreducible, compact, connected, orientable 3-manifold whose boundary is a torus. We show that if $M$ is hyperbolic, then it admits at most six finite/cyclic fillings of maximal distance 5. Further, the distance of a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Steven Boyer , Xingru Zhang

We derive bounds on the length of the meridian and the cusp volume of hyperbolic knots in terms of the topology of essential surfaces spanned by the knot. We provide an algorithmically checkable criterion that guarantees that the meridian…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-07-12 Stephan D. Burton , Efstratia Kalfagianni

We give three infinite families of examples of nonhyperbolic Dehn fillings on hyperbolic manifolds. A manifold in the first family admits two Dehn fillings of distance two apart, one of which is toroidal and annular, and the other is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Mario Eudave-Muñoz , Ying-Qing Wu