English
Related papers

Related papers: Synthetic $^{26}$Al emission from galactic-scale s…

200 papers

We present new yields of 26Al from Wolf--Rayet stellar winds based on rotating stellar models which account well for numerous observed properties of massive stars. We study the impacts on the yields of a change of initial mass, metallicity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Palacios , G. Meynet , C. Vuissoz , J. Knoedlseder , D. Schaerer , M. Cervino , N. Mowlavi

We generated synthetic observations from the four-arm model presented in Gomez & Cox (2004) for the Galactic ISM in the presence of a spiral gravitational perturbation. We found that velocity crowding and diffusion have a strong effect in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gilberto C. Gomez , Donald P. Cox

Spiral arms shown by different components may not be spatially coincident, which can constrain formation mechanisms of spiral structure in a galaxy. We reassess the spiral arm tangency directions in the Milky Way through identifying the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-30 L. G. Hou , J. L. Han

We show that the time-dependent Doppler effect should induce measureable deviations of the time history of the projected orbit of a star around the supermassive black hole in the Galactic center (SgrA*) from the expected Keplerian history.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Abraham Loeb

In order to understand the formation of the multipolar structures of the pre-planetary nebula (PPN) CRL 618, we perform 3D simulations using a multi-directional bullet model. The optical lobes of CRL 618 and fast molecular outflows at the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-13 Po-Sheng Huang , Chin-Fei Lee , Anthony Moraghan , Michael Smith

Knowledge about the distribution of CO emission in the Milky Way is essential to understand the impact of Galactic environment on the formation and evolution of structures in the interstellar medium. However, currently our insight about the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-08-19 M. Riener , J. Kainulainen , J. D. Henshaw , H. Beuther

I discuss how measurements of the absorption of $\gamma$-rays from GeV to TeV energies via pair production on the extragalactic background light (EBL) can probe important issues in galaxy formation. We use semi-analytic models (SAMs) of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joel R. Primack

Large stellar surveys are sensitive to interstellar dust through the effects of reddening. Using extinctions measured from photometry and spectroscopy, together with three-dimensional (3D) positions of individual stars, it is possible to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-31 Sara Rezaei Kh. , Coryn A. L. Bailer-Jones , David W. Hogg , Mathias Schultheis

We investigate dynamical states of grand-design spiral arms in three local galaxies: M51, NGC3627 and NGC628. Based on linear perturbation analysis considering multiple components in the galaxies, we compute instability parameters of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-30 Shigeki Inoue , Toshinobu Takagi , Atsushi Miyazaki , Erin Mentuch Cooper , Fumi Egusa , Hidenobu Yajima

We are just starting to understand the physical processes driving the dramatic change in cosmic star-formation rate between $z\sim 2$ and the present day. A quantity directly linked to star formation is the molecular gas density, which…

We present medium-wave ($\sim$0.5~$\mu$m to $\sim$13~$\mu$m) radiative flux distributions and spectra derived from high-resolution atmospheric dynamics simulations of an exoplanet \WASPP. This planet serves to illustrate several important…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-01 Jagat Kafle , James Y-K. Cho , Quentin Changeat

We study numerical simulations of satellite galaxy disruption in a potential resembling that of the Milky Way. Our goal is to assess whether a merger origin for the stellar halo would leave observable fossil structure in the phase-space…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Amina Helmi , Simon D. M. White

An attempt at understanding downward overshooting in the convective envelopes of post-main-sequence stars has been made on the basis of three-dimensional large-eddy simulations, using artificially modified OPAL opacity and taking into…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-08 Chun-Lin Tian , Li-Cai Deng , Kwing-Lam Chan

We estimate the Milky Way (MW) halo properties using satellite kinematic data including the latest measurements from Gaia DR2. With a simulation-based 6D phase-space distribution function (DF) of satellite kinematics, we can infer halo…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-06 Zhao-Zhou Li , Yong-Zhong Qian , Jiaxin Han , Ting S. Li , Wenting Wang , Y. P. Jing

The Fermi-LAT data revealed giant bubbles of emission above and below the Galactic plane with an energy spectrum significantly harder than seen from other directions. How the bubbles connect to the Galactic plane is unclear. We find that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-18 Wim de Boer , Iris Gebauer , Simon Kunz , Alexander Neumann

Aims. Through the ATOMIUM project, based on an ALMA large program, we aim to present a consistent view of a sample of 17 nearby cool evolved stars (Aymptotic Giant Branch and red supergiant stars). Methods. Here we present VLT/SPHERE-ZIMPOL…

We present imaging Fabry-Perot observations of Halpha emission in the nearly edge-on spiral galaxy NGC 5775. We have derived a rotation curve and a radial density profile along the major axis by examining position-velocity (PV) diagrams…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. H. Heald , R. J. Rand , R. A. Benjamin , J. A. Collins , J. Bland-Hawthorn

We have carried out a morphological search for molecular clouds possibly associated with 48 Galactic infrared bubbles with angular radii of $>1'$ in the southern Galactic plane of $295^\circ \le l\le 350^\circ$ and $|b|\le 1^\circ$…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-07-03 Mikito Kohno , Yoshiaki Sofue , Yasuo Fukui , Kengo Tachihara

Widespread, high altitude, diffuse ionized gas with scale heights of around a kiloparsec is observed in the Milky Way and other star forming galaxies. Numerical radiation-magnetohydrodynamic simulations of a supernova-driven turbulent…

Gamma-ray spectrometers with high spectral resolution have been operated in space since 2002. Major efforts to understand instrumental response and backgrounds are a requird before detailed science interpretations can be derived; by now,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Roland Diehl