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Chiral matter exhibits unique electromagnetic responses due to the macroscopic manifestation of the chiral anomaly as anomalous transport currents. Here, we study the modification of electromagnetic radiation in isotropic chiral matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-29 Eduardo Barredo-Alamilla , Luis F. Urrutia , Maxim A. Gorlach

Literature mentions only incidentally a sub-Doppler contribution in the excitation spectrum of the backward fluorescence of a dense vapor. This contribution is here investigated on Cs vapor, both on the first resonance line (894 nm) and on…

In accordance with Snel's law of refraction, whether a plane wave is refracted in the negative sense or positive sense at a planar boundary between two homogenous mediums is determined solely by the orientation of the real parts of the…

Optics · Physics 2010-08-26 Tom G. Mackay , Akhlesh Lakhtakia

Since its discovery in 1966, the photorefractive effect, i.e. the change of the refractive index upon illumination with light, has been studied extensively in various materials and has turned out to play a key role in modern optical…

Optics · Physics 2017-06-13 Martin Fally

Cherenkov radiation of charged particles moving with superluminal velocities in transparent media is a well-studied phenomenon with a plethora of applications. Its microscopic origins can be traced to the polarization of atomic shells,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-13 D. Karlovets , A. Chaikovskaia , D. Grosman , D. Kargina , A. Shchepkin , G. Sizykh

We demonstrated that dipole-exchange spin waves traveling in geometrically restricted magnetic thin films satisfy the same laws of reflection and refraction as light waves. Moreover, we found for the first time novel wave behaviors of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-02-03 Sangkook Choi , Sang-Koog Kim

Very energetic cosmic rays entering the atmosphere of the Earth will create a plasma cloud moving with almost the speed of light. The magnetic field of the Earth induces an electric current in this cloud which is responsible for the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-08-22 K. D. de Vries , A. M. van den Berg , O. Scholten , K. Werner

We derive the power spectrum of photons generated by charged particle moving in parallel direction to the graphene-like structure with index of refraction n. While the graphene sheet is conductive, some graphene-like structures, for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-09-26 Miroslav Pardy

Reflection and refraction occur at interface between two different media. These two fundamental phenomena form the basis of fabricating various wave components. Specifically, refraction, dubbed positive refraction nowadays, appears in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-05 Hailong He , Chunyin Qiu , Liping Ye , Xiangxi Cai , Xiying Fan , Manzhu Ke , Fan Zhang , Zhengyou Liu

The relativistic aberration of a wavevector and the corresponding Doppler shift are examined in connection with superluminal and subluminal spatiotemporally localized pulsed optical waves. The requirement of a null Doppler shift is shown to…

Optics · Physics 2020-10-28 Peeter Saari , Ioannis M. Besieris

Velocity-modulation Fourier transform emission spectra from a N_2O/He discharge plasma recorded between 1 and 5.5 $\mu$m are described. Surprisingly, they show Doppler-shifted lines for the E ^2 \Sigma ^+ - D ^2 \Sigma ^+, C ^2 \Pi - A ^2…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Hervé Herbin , Robert Farrenq , Guy Guelachvili , Nathalie Picqué

The inverse Faraday effect is a magneto-optical process allowing the magnetization of matter by an optical excitation carrying a non-zero spin or orbital moment of light. This phenomenon was considered until now as symmetric; right or left…

Optics · Physics 2023-01-18 Ye Mou , Xingyu Yang , Bruno Gallas , Mathieu Mivelle

Cherenkov radiation which generates by a charge moving in presence of a dielectric prism from the base to the top is analyzed. Unlike our previous works, here we consider the case when the charge trajectory is not parallel to the prism…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-05-10 Sergey N. Galyamin , Andrey V. Tyukhtin

Superconductors with unconventional pairings have been a fascinating subject of research, for which a central issue is to explore effects that can be used to characterize the pairing. The process of Andreev reflection--the reflection of an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-29 Zhi-Ming Yu , Ying Liu , Yugui Yao , Shengyuan A. Yang

A fast method for dynamic aperture (DA) optimization of storage rings has been developed through the use of reversal integration. While chaotic dynamical systems have exact time-reversal symmetry, numerical forward integration differs from…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-08-17 Yongjun Li , Yue Hao , Kilean Hwang , Robert Rainer , An He , Ao Liu

We suggest a scheme of electromagnetic chirality-induced negative refraction utilizing magneto-electric cross coupling in a four-level atomic system. The negative refraction can be achieved with the two chirality coefficients having the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-29 Shun-Cai Zhao , Zheng-Dong Liu , Jun Zheng , Gen Li

We note that Einstein's relativistic Doppler formula presents a strange aspect. For incident light received under a fixed non zero angle, the Doppler shift will change from blueshift to redshift (or vice-versa) for some critical relative…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierseaux Yves

We study numerically the propagation of two-color light pulses through a metamaterial doped with active atoms such that the carrier frequencies of the pulses are in resonance with two atomic transitions in the $\Lambda$ configuration and…

We simulate and discuss novel spatio-temporal propagation effects that relate specifically to pulsed, phase-mismatched second harmonic generation in a negative index material having finite length. Using a generic Drude model for the…

We find a new set of exact solutions to Maxwell's equations in space--time varying materials, where the refractive index is constant, while the impedance exhibits effective motion, i.e. it is a function of $x-vt$. We find that waves…

Optics · Physics 2024-04-16 Mingjie Li , S. A. R. Horsley