English
Related papers

Related papers: O2- Ion Mobility in Dense Ne Gas: the Free Volume …

200 papers

Transport is one of the most important physical processes in all energy and length scales. Ideal gases and hydrodynamics are, respectively, two opposite limits of transport. Here, we present an unexpected mathematical connection between…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-12-13 Zhe-Yu Shi , Chao Gao , Hui Zhai

Using a large scale molecular dynamics computer simulation we investigate the dynamics of a supercooled melt of SiO_2. We find that with increasing temperature the temperature dependence of the diffusion constants crosses over from an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Walter Kob , Jurgen Horbach , Kurt Binder

We extend the previously published model that distinguishes between the diffusive motion of diamagnetic muons and the dynamics of ions around the muon in matter, and propose a generalized model for {\sl paramagnetic muons} (Mu$^0$s, bound…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-05-28 Ryosuke Kadono , Takashi U. Ito

By performing an ensemble of molecular dynamics simulations, the model-dependent ionisation state is computed for strongly interacting systems self-consistently. This is accomplished through a free energy minimisation framework based on the…

A two-scale model is presented to simulate the dynamic ion transport and adsorption processes in porous electrodes used for capacitive deionization (CDI). At the pore scale, the Stokes equation governing water flow in porous CDI electrodes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-01-14 Min Liu , John Waugh , Siddharth Komini Babu , Jacob S. Spendelow , Qinjun Kang

We give a short review of hydrodynamic models at heavy ion collisions from the point of view of initial conditions, an equation of states (EoS) and freezeout process. Then we show our latest results of a combined fully three-dimensional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Chiho Nonaka

The hydrodynamic equations for a model of a confined quasi-two-dimensional gas of smooth inelastic hard spheres are derived from the Boltzmann equation for the model, using a generalization of the Chapman-Enskog method. The heat and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 J. Javier Brey , V. Buzón , P. Maynar , M. I. García de Soria

A model for the collisional stopping of ions on free electrons in warm dense matter is developed and explored. It is based on plasma kinetic theory, but with modifications to address the warm dense matter regime. Specifically, it uses the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-02-06 Lucas Babati , Shane Rightley , Nathaniel Shaffer , Scott Baalrud

In order to study the nature, origin, and impact of turbulent velocity fluctuations in the ionized gas of the Orion Nebula, we apply a variety of statistical techniques to observed velocity cubes. The cubes are derived from high resolving…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-07 S. J. Arthur , S. -N. X. Medina , W. J. Henney

Bi$_2$O$_2$Se is an emerging high-performance layered semiconductor with excellent stability. While experimental studies have explored carrier transport across various doping levels for both $n$-type and $p$-type conduction, a comprehensive…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-15 Yubo Yuan , Ziye Zhu , Jiaming Hu , Wenbin Li

We construct an explicitly solvable Landau mean-field theory for volume phase transitions of confined or fixed ions driven by relative concentrations of divalent and monovalent counterions. Such phase transitions have been widely studied in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-17 Kyle J. Welch , Fred Gittes

A vibrational model of transport properties of dense fluids assumes that solid-like oscillations of atoms around their temporary equilibrium positions dominate the dynamical picture. The temporary equilibrium positions of atoms do not form…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-09 Sergey Khrapak

Transport of ions in molecular-scale confined spaces is central to all aspects of life and technology: into a crack, it may break steel within days; through a membrane separator, it determines the efficiency of electrochemical energy…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-05 H. -W. Cheng , J. Dziadkowiec , V. Wieser , A. M. Imre , M. Valtiner

Ion transport is a fundamental process in many physical, chemical, and biological phenomena, and especially in electrochemical energy conversion and storage. Despite its immense importance, demonstrations of label-free, spatially and…

Using quantum molecular dynamics simulations, we show that the electrical and optical properties of fluid iron change drastically from compressed to expanded regime. The simulation results reproduce the main trends of the electrical…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-04-02 Cong Wang , Yu-Juan Zhang , Ze-Qing Wu , Ping Zhang

We introduce an elementary model for the electrostatic self-consistent potential in a two-dimensional electron gas. By considering the perpendicular degree of freedom arising from the electron tunneling out of the system plane, we predict a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Flores , V. Bellani , F. Dominguez-Adame

Ion transport is an essential operation in some models of quantum information processing, where fast ion shuttling with minimal motional excitation is necessary for efficient, high-fidelity quantum logic. While fast and cold ion shuttling…

We present a detailed analysis of the ion hopping dynamics and the related nearby oxygen dynamics in a lithium meta silicate glass via molecular dynamics simulation. For this purpose we have developed numerical techniques to identify ion…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-13 Magnus Kunow , Andreas Heuer

We report the first experimental evidence for a metallic phase in fluid molecular oxygen. Our electrical conductivity measurements of fluid oxygen under dynamic quasi-isentropic compression show that a non-metal/metal transition occurs at…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Marina Bastea , Arthur C. Mitchell , William J. Nellis

By extending the Poisson algebra of ideal hydrodynamics to include a two-index tensor field, we construct a new (2+1)-dimensional hydrodynamic theory that we call "chiral metric hydrodynamics." The theory breaks spatial parity and contains…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-14 Dam Thanh Son
‹ Prev 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Next ›