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We introduce BriskStream, an in-memory data stream processing system (DSPSs) specifically designed for modern shared-memory multicore architectures. BriskStream's key contribution is an execution plan optimization paradigm, namely RLAS,…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-04-10 Shuhao Zhang , Jiong He , Amelie Chi Zhou , Bingsheng He

Byte-addressable persistent memories (PM) has finally made their way into production. An important and pressing problem that follows is how to deploy them in existing datacenters. One viable approach is to attach PM as self-contained…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-08 Shin-Yeh Tsai , Yiying Zhang

Split learning is a distributed training paradigm where a neural network is partitioned between clients and a server, which allows data to remain at the client while only intermediate activations are shared. Traditional split learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Anower Zihad , Felix Owino , Ming Tang , Chao Huang

The execution of large deep neural networks (DNN) at mobile edge devices requires considerable consumption of critical resources, such as energy, while imposing demands on hardware capabilities. In approaches based on edge computing the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-23 Juliano S. Assine , J. C. S. Santos Filho , Eduardo Valle , Marco Levorato

Hardware heterogeneity is here to stay for high-performance computing. Large-scale systems are currently equipped with multiple GPU accelerators per compute node and are expected to incorporate more specialized hardware. This shift in the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-03-09 Polykarpos Thomadakis , Nikos Chrisochoides

Distributed algorithms that operate in the fail-recovery model rely on the state stored in stable memory to guarantee the irreversibility of operations even in the presence of failures. The performance of these algorithms lean heavily on…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2020-02-19 William B. Mingardi , Gustavo M. D. Vieira

In this paper, we argue that current work has failed to provide a comprehensive and maintainable in-memory representation for persistent memory. PM data should be easily mappable into a process address space, shareable across processes,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Suyash Mahar , Mingyao Shen , TJ Smith , Joseph Izraelevitz , Steven Swanson

Failure indexing is a longstanding crux in software testing and debugging, the goal of which is to automatically divide failures (e.g., failed test cases) into distinct groups according to the culprit root causes, as such multiple faults in…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-11-03 Yi Song , Xihao Zhang , Xiaoyuan Xie , Songqiang Chen , Quanming Liu , Ruizhi Gao

This paper discusses recent research that aims to enable computation close to data, an approach we broadly call processing-in-memory (PIM). PIM places computation mechanisms in or near where the data is stored (i.e., inside memory chips or…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Onur Mutlu , Saugata Ghose , Juan Gómez-Luna , Rachata Ausavarungnirun , Mohammad Sadrosadati , Geraldo F. Oliveira

Split learning (SL) enables collaborative training of large language models (LLMs) between resource-constrained edge devices and compute-rich servers by partitioning model computation across the network boundary. However, existing SL…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Aakriti Lnu , Zhe Li , Dandan Liang , Chao Huang , Rui Li , Haibo Yang

High-performance clusters and datacenters pose increasingly demanding requirements on storage systems. If these systems do not operate at scale, applications are doomed to become I/O bound and waste compute cycles. To accelerate the data…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Salvatore Di Girolamo , Daniele De Sensi , Konstantin Taranov , Milos Malesevic , Maciej Besta , Timo Schneider , Severin Kistler , Torsten Hoefler

With the development of edge networks and mobile computing, the need to serve heterogeneous data sources at the network edge requires the design of new distributed machine learning mechanisms. As a prevalent approach, Federated Learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Yilin Zheng , Atilla Eryilmaz

We present SplitMixer, a simple and lightweight isotropic MLP-like architecture, for visual recognition. It contains two types of interleaving convolutional operations to mix information across spatial locations (spatial mixing) and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Ali Borji , Sikun Lin

Foundation models (FMs) such as GPT-4 exhibit exceptional generative capabilities across diverse downstream tasks through fine-tuning. Split Federated Learning (SFL) facilitates privacy-preserving FM fine-tuning on resource-constrained…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Songyuan Li , Jia Hu , Geyong Min , Haojun Huang

This paper addresses the problem of efficiently storing and accessing massive data blocks in a large-scale distributed environment, while providing efficient fine-grain access to data subsets. This issue is crucial in the context of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2008-10-14 Bogdan Nicolae , Gabriel Antoniu , Luc Bougé

The family of Information Dispersal Algorithms is applied to distributed systems for secure and reliable storage and transmission. In comparison with perfect secret sharing it achieves a significantly smaller memory overhead and better…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-05-30 Katarzyna Kapusta , Gerard Memmi , Hassan Noura

Processing-in-memory (PIM) seeks to eliminate computation/memory data transfer using devices that support both storage and logic. Stateful logic techniques such as IMPLY, MAGIC and FELIX can perform logic gates within memristive crossbar…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-09-21 Orian Leitersdorf , Ronny Ronen , Shahar Kvatinsky

Recent improvements in both the performance and scalability of shared-nothing, transactional, in-memory NewSQL databases have reopened the research question of whether distributed metadata for hierarchical file systems can be managed using…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-02-23 Salman Niazi , Mahmoud Ismail , Steffen Grohsschmiedt , Mikael Ronström , Seif Haridi , Jim Dowling

Efficient simulation of complex plasma dynamics is crucial for advancing fusion energy research. Particle-in-Cell (PIC) Monte Carlo (MC) simulations provide insights into plasma behavior, including turbulence and confinement, which are…

Sub-sequence splitting (SSS) has been demonstrated as an effective approach to mitigate data sparsity in sequential recommendation (SR) by splitting a raw user interaction sequence into multiple sub-sequences. Previous studies have…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Yizhou Dang , Yifan Wu , Minhan Huang , Chuang Zhao , Lianbo Ma , Guibing Guo , Xingwei Wang , Zhu Sun