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In this paper, we investigate physical-layer security for a heterogeneous cellular network consisting of a macro cell and a small cell in the presence of a passive eavesdropper that intends to tap both the macro-cell and small-cell…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-01-30 Yulong Zou , Tong Wu , Ming Sun , Jia Zhu , Mujun Qian , Chen Liu

We propose using Carrier Sensing (CS) for distributed interference management in millimeter-wave (mmWave) cellular networks where spectrum is shared by multiple operators that do not coordinate among themselves. In addition, even the base…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-02-25 Shamik Sarkar , Xiang Zhang , Arupjyoti Bhuyan , Mingyue Ji , Sneha Kumar Kasera

This work investigates the problem of spatial covariance matrix estimation in a millimeter-wave (mmWave) hybrid multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system with an emphasis on the basis-mismatch effect. The basis mismatch is prevalent in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-11 Chethan Kumar Anjinappa , Ali Cafer Gurbuz , Yavuz Yapici , Ismail Guvenc

Nonclassical correlations between the quadrature-phase amplitudes of two spatially separated optical beams are exploited to realize a two-channel quantum communication experiment with a high degree of immunity to interception. For this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 S. F. Pereira , Z. Y. Ou , H. J. Kimble

In the present article, we simulate the propagation of binary signals in semi-infinite, mechanical chains of coupled oscillators harmonically driven at the end, by making use of the recently discovered process of nonlinear…

Computational Physics · Physics 2011-12-06 J. E. Macías-Díaz , A. Puri

In this letter, the problem of spectrum sensing is addressed for noncircular (NC) signal in cognitive radio networks with uncalibrated multiple antennas. Specifically, by taking both the standard covariance and complementary covariance…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-17 An-Zhi Chen , Zhi-Ping Shi

Active frequency-chirp compensation for a narrowband pulsed Titanium-Sapphire laser system is demonstrated using an intra-cavity electro-optic modulator resulting in improved spectral resolution and stability. With referencing to an optical…

Optics · Physics 2021-12-24 J. Hussels , C. Cheng , E. J. Salumbides , W. Ubachs

Today's wireless networks are increasingly crowded with an explosion of wireless users, who have greater and more diverse quality of service (QoS) demands than ever before. However, the amount of spectrum that can be used to satisfy these…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-10-10 Richard Southwell , Xu Chen , Jianwei Huang

We propose a chirp-like signal model as an alternative to a chirp model and a generalisation of the sinusoidal model, which is a fundamental model in the statistical signal processing literature. It is observed that the proposed model can…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-05-17 Rhythm Grover , Debasis Kundu , Amit Mitra

Wireless channels generally exhibit dispersion in both time and frequency domain, known as doubly selective or doubly dispersive channels. To combat the delay spread effect, multicarrier modulation (MCM) such as orthogonal frequency…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-09-19 Xiaojie Wang , Stephan ten Brink

A novel method for correcting the effect of nonlinear distortion in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing signals is proposed. The method depends on adaptively selecting the distortion over a subset of the data carriers, and then using…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Ebrahim B. Al-Safadi , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri , Mudassir Masood , Anum Ali

We propose a novel coded integrated passive sensing and communication (CIPSAC) system with orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), where a multi-antenna base station (BS) passively senses the parameters of the targets and decodes…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-19 Chenghong Bian , Kaitao Meng , Huihui Wu , Yumeng Zhang , Deniz Gunduz

We compare critical quantum sensing to passive quantum strategies to perform frequency estimation, in the case of single-mode quadratic Hamiltonians. We show that, while in the unitary case both strategies achieve precision scaling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-07 Uesli Alushi , Wojciech Górecki , Simone Felicetti , Roberto Di Candia

In this study, we propose circularly-shifted chirp (CSC)-based majority vote (MV) (CSC-MV), a power-efficient over-the-air computation (OAC) scheme, to achieve long-range federated edge learning (FEEL). The proposed approach maps the votes…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-23 Safi Shams Muhtasimul Hoque , Mohammad Hassan Adeli , Alphan Sahin

This article introduces the "chart & chirp" method of one-shot, in situ VCO tuning curve estimation, learning, and predistortion, which provides an alternative to prevailing LMS-based background calibration loops. The proposed approach…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-26 Averal N. Kandala , Ali M. Niknejad

Spatiotemporally correlated errors are widespread in quantum devices and are particularly adversarial to error correcting schemes. To characterize these errors, we propose and validate a nonparametric quantum noise spectroscopy (QNS)…

We introduce a nonlinear extension of the joint spectral radius (JSR) for switched discrete-time dynamical systems governed by sub-homogeneous and order-preserving maps acting on cones. We show that this nonlinear JSR characterizes both the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Piero Deidda , Nicola Guglielmi , Francesco Tudisco

In this paper, we study the spectrum usage efficiency by applying wideband methods and systems to the existing analog systems and applications. The essential motivation of this work is to define the prospective coexistence between analog FM…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-11-20 Demosthenes Vouyioukas

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation has been proposed to meet the demand for reliable communication in high-mobility scenarios for future wireless networks. However, in multi-user OTFS systems, conventional embedded pilot…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Ruizhe Wang , Hong Ren , Cunhua Pan , Ruisong Weng , Jiangzhou Wang

The cochlea's capacity to process a broad range of sound intensities has been linked to nonlinear amplification by critical oscillators. However, while the increasing sensitivity of a critical oscillator upon decreasing the stimulus…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-12-16 Henri Ver Hulst , Carles Blanch Mercader , Frank Jülicher , Pascal Martin
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