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We study various statistics related to the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of random Hamiltonians in the localized regime. Consider a random Hamiltonian at an energy $E$ in the localized phase. Assume the density of states function is not…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-11 François Germinet , Frédéric Klopp

Consider the random Schr\"odinger operator $H_n$ defined on $\{0,1,\cdots,n\}\subset\mathbb{Z}$ $$ (H_n\psi)_\ell=\psi_{\ell-1,n}+\psi_{\ell+1,n}+\sigma\frac{\omega_\ell}{a_{\ell,n}}\psi_{\ell,n},\quad \psi_0=\psi_{n+1}=0, $$ where…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Yi Han

We discuss properties of $L^2$-eigenfunctions of Schr\"odinger operators and elliptic partial differential operators. The focus is set on unique continuation principles and equidistribution properties. We review recent results and announce…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-08 Denis Borisov , Martin Tautenhahn , Ivan Veselic

The purpose of this paper is to understand in more detail the shape of the eigenvectors of the random Schroedinger operator H = Delta+V. Here Delta is the discrete Laplacian and V is a random potential. It is well known that under certain…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-18 Ben Rifkind , Balint Virag

An L-basis associated to a linear second-order ordinary differential operator L is an infinite sequence of functions {\phi_k}_{k=0}^{\infty} such that L\phi_k=0 for k=0,1, L\phi_k=k(k-1)\phi_{k-2}, for k=2,3,... and all \phi_k satisfy…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-08-31 Hugo M. Campos , Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Sergii M. Torba

We study spectral and wavefunction statistics for many-body localization transition in systems with long-range interactions decaying as $1/r^\alpha$ with an exponent $\alpha$ satisfying $ d \le \alpha \le 2d$, where $d$ is the spatial…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-06-26 K. S. Tikhonov , A. D. Mirlin

For a domain $\Omega$ contained in a hemisphere of the $n$-dimensional sphere $\SS^n$ we prove the optimal result $\lambda_2/\lambda_1(\Omega) \le \lambda_2/\lambda_1(\Omega^{\star})$ for the ratio of its first two Dirichlet eigenvalues…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Mark S. Ashbaugh , Rafael D. Benguria

We prove that among all doubly connected domains of $\mathbb{R}^n$ bounded by two spheres of given radii, the second eigenvalue of the Dirichlet Laplacian achieves its maximum when the spheres are concentric (spherical shell). The…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-04 Ahmad El Soufi , Rola Kiwan

Following a number of recent studies of resolvent and spectral convergence of non-uniformly elliptic families of differential operators describing the behaviour of periodic composite media with high contrast, we study the corresponding…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-16 Mikhail Cherdantsev , Kirill Cherednichenko , Shane Cooper

We have calculated wave functions and matrix elements of the dipole operator in the two- and three-dimensional Anderson model of localization and have studied their statistical properties in the limit of weak disorder. In particular, we…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-10-01 Ville Uski , Bernhard Mehlig , Rudolf A. Roemer

We study existence and stability properties of ground-state standing waves for two-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a point interaction and a focusing power nonlinearity. The Schr\"odinger operator with a point interaction…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-13 Noriyoshi Fukaya , Vladimir Georgiev , Masahiro Ikeda

We prove almost sharp upper bounds for the $L^p$ norms of eigenfunctions of the full ring of invariant differential operators on a compact locally symmetric space, as well as their restrictions to maximal flat subspaces. Our proof combines…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Simon Marshall

We consider perturbed discrete tight-binding models in $\ell^2(\mathbb{Z_h},\mathcal{G})$ describing union of quantum particles with localized interactions, where $\mathbb{Z_h}$ is the 1D lattice $h\mathbb{Z_h}$, $h > 0$, and $\mathcal G$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Marouane Assal , Olivier Bourget , Diomba Sambou , Amal Taarabt

Here we shall introduce the concept of harmonic balls/spheres in sub-domains of $\R^n$, through a mean value property for a sub-class of harmonic functions on such domains. In the complex plane, and for analytic functions, a similar concept…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-03 Henrik Shahgholian , Tomas Sjödin

We consider the discrete eigenvalues of the operator $H_\eps=-\Delta+V(\x)+\eps^2Q(\eps\x)$, where $V(\x)$ is periodic and $Q(\y)$ is localized on $\R^d,\ \ d\ge1$. For $\eps>0$ and sufficiently small, discrete eigenvalues may bifurcate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 M. A. Hoefer , M. I. Weinstein

Let $S$ be a Damek-Ricci space equipped with the Laplace-Beltrami operator $\Delta$. In this paper we characterize all eigenfunctions of $\Delta $ through sphere, ball and shell averages as the radius (of sphere, ball or shell) tends to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-07 Muna Naik , Rudra P. Sarkar

Eigenfunctions in inhomogeneous media can have strong localization properties. Filoche \& Mayboroda showed that the function $u$ solving $(-\Delta + V)u = 1$ controls the behavior of eigenfunctions $(-\Delta + V)\phi = \lambda\phi$ via the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-22 Stefan Steinerberger

We pose and solve the analogue of Slepian's time-frequency concentration problem on the surface of the unit sphere to determine an orthogonal family of strictly bandlimited functions that are optimally concentrated within a closed region of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-06-14 Frederik J. Simons , F. A. Dahlen , Mark A. Wieczorek

In this paper we consider Schr\"{o}dinger operators on $M \times \mathbb{Z}^{d_2}$, with $M=\{M_{1}, \ldots, M_{2}\}^{d_1}$ (`quantum wave guides') with a `$\Gamma$-trimmed' random potential, namely a potential which vanishes outside a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-25 Werner Kirsch , M. Krishna

We consider the discrete Schr\"odinger operator $H=-\Delta+V$ on a cube $M\subset \mathbb{Z}^d$, with periodic or Dirichlet (simple) boundary conditions. We use a hidden landscape function $u$, defined as the solution of an inhomogeneous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-12 Wei Wang , Shiwen Zhang