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This paper aims to interpret how deepfake detection models learn artifact features of images when just supervised by binary labels. To this end, three hypotheses from the perspective of image matching are proposed as follows. 1. Deepfake…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-21 Shichao Dong , Jin Wang , Jiajun Liang , Haoqiang Fan , Renhe Ji

We propose a novel setting for learning, where the input domain is the image of a map defined on the product of two sets, one of which completely determines the labels. We derive a new risk bound for this setting that decomposes into a bias…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-08 Charles Jin , Martin Rinard

Computational color constancy refers to the estimation of the scene illumination and makes the perceived color relatively stable under varying illumination. In the past few years, deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have delivered…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-12 Jun Zhang , Tong Zheng , Shengping Zhang , Meng Wang

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have exhibited superior performance in many visual recognition tasks including image classification, object detection, and scene label- ing, due to their large learning capacity and resistance to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-12 Miao Sun , Tony X. Han , Xun Xu , Ming-Chang Liu , Ahmad Khodayari-Rostamabad

Data augmentation remains a widely utilized technique in deep learning, particularly in tasks such as image classification, semantic segmentation, and object detection. Among them, Copy-Paste is a simple yet effective method and gain great…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Qiushi Guo

Global contexts in images are quite valuable in image-to-image translation problems. Conventional attention-based and graph-based models capture the global context to a large extent, however, these are computationally expensive. Moreover,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Ayush Singh , Yash Bhambhu , Himanshu Buckchash , Deepak K. Gupta , Dilip K. Prasad

Deep learning models have been efficient lately on image parsing tasks. However, deep learning models are not fully capable of exploiting visual and contextual information simultaneously. The proposed three-layer context-based deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-14 Ranju Mandal , Basim Azam , Brijesh Verma

Contrastive learning has gained popularity and pushes state-of-the-art performance across numerous large-scale benchmarks. In contrastive learning, the contrastive loss function plays a pivotal role in discerning similarities between…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Haojin Deng , Yimin Yang

Motion blur, out of focus, insufficient spatial resolution, lossy compression and many other factors can all cause an image to have poor quality. However, image quality is a largely ignored issue in traditional pattern recognition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-22 Fei Yang , Qian Zhang , Miaohui Wang , Guoping Qiu

Recent advances in image inpainting have shown impressive results for generating plausible visual details on rather simple backgrounds. However, for complex scenes, it is still challenging to restore reasonable contents as the contextual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Wendong Zhang , Junwei Zhu , Ying Tai , Yunbo Wang , Wenqing Chu , Bingbing Ni , Chengjie Wang , Xiaokang Yang

Face inpainting requires the model to have a precise global understanding of the facial position structure. Benefiting from the powerful capabilities of deep learning backbones, recent works in face inpainting have achieved decent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-22 Bo Zhao , Huan Yang , Jianlong Fu

Digital histology images are amenable to the application of convolutional neural network (CNN) for analysis due to the sheer size of pixel data present in them. CNNs are generally used for representation learning from small image patches…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-24 Muhammad Shaban , Ruqayya Awan , Muhammad Moazam Fraz , Ayesha Azam , David Snead , Nasir M. Rajpoot

Human matting is a foundation task in image and video processing, where human foreground pixels are extracted from the input. Prior works either improve the accuracy by additional guidance or improve the temporal consistency of a single…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Chuong Huynh , Seoung Wug Oh , Abhinav Shrivastava , Joon-Young Lee

Images recorded during the lifetime of computer vision based systems undergo a wide range of illumination and environmental conditions affecting the reliability of previously trained machine learning models. Image normalization is hence a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Steve Dias Da Cruz , Bertram Taetz , Thomas Stifter , Didier Stricker

Automatic Perceptual Image Quality Assessment is a challenging problem that impacts billions of internet, and social media users daily. To advance research in this field, we propose a Mixture of Experts approach to train two separate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-30 Avinab Saha , Sandeep Mishra , Alan C. Bovik

Image enhancement aims at improving the aesthetic visual quality of photos by retouching the color and tone, and is an essential technology for professional digital photography. Recent years deep learning-based image enhancement algorithms…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-07 Chengxu Liu , Huan Yang , Jianlong Fu , Xueming Qian

Dehazing is in the image processing and computer vision communities, the task of enhancing the image taken in foggy conditions. To better understand this type of algorithm, we present in this document a dehazing method which is suitable for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-02 Bangyong Sun , Vincent Whannou de Dravo , Zhe Yu

Video matting aims to predict the alpha mattes for each frame from a given input video sequence. Recent solutions to video matting have been dominated by deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) for the past few years, which have become the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-01 Jiachen Li , Vidit Goel , Marianna Ohanyan , Shant Navasardyan , Yunchao Wei , Humphrey Shi

Real-world applications could benefit from the ability to automatically generate a fine-grained ranking of photo aesthetics. However, previous methods for image aesthetics analysis have primarily focused on the coarse, binary categorization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-07-28 Shu Kong , Xiaohui Shen , Zhe Lin , Radomir Mech , Charless Fowlkes

Image dehazing is a crucial image pre-processing task aimed at removing the incoherent noise generated by haze to improve the visual appeal of the image. The existing models use sophisticated networks and custom loss functions which are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-25 Pavan A , Adithya Bennur , Mohit Gaggar , Shylaja S S