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The QCD Anderson transition is believed to be connected to both deconfinement and chiral crossovers. These crossovers are substantially affected when external magnetic fields ($B$) are present, most prominently, e.g., via magnetic catalysis…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-03 Robin Kehr , Adeilton Dean Marques Valois , Lorenz von Smekal

We study the finite-temperature phase structure and the transition temperature of QCD with two flavors of dynamical quarks on a lattice with the temporal size $N_t=4$, using a renormalization group improved gauge action and the Wilson quark…

We study the influence of an external magnetic field on the deconfinement transition in two-flavour lattice QCD with physical quark charges. We use dynamical overlap fermions without any approximation such as fixed topology and perform…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-08-20 V. G. Bornyakov , P. V. Buividovich , N. Cundy , O. A. Kochetkov , A. Schäfer

We compare two order parameters for the deconfinement transition, induced by thermal and density effects, commonly used in the literature, namely the thermal and density evolution of the continuum threshold $s_{0}$, within the frame of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-06 J. P. Carlomagno , M. Loewe

We study the QCD phase structure in magnetic field $H$ at low temperature $T$. The hadronic phase free energy in a constant homogeneous magnetic field is calculated in one-loop approximation of the chiral perturbation theory. The dependence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 N. O. Agasian

Due to off-center relativistic motion of the charged spectators and the local momentum-imbalance of the participants, a short-lived huge magnetic field is likely generated, especially in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. In determining the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-04 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Abdel Magied Diab , T. M. Hussein

Lattice data for the QCD equation of state and the magnetic susceptibility computed near the crossover transition at zero magnetic field are used to determine the input parameters of a five dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton holographic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-11 Romulo Rougemont , Renato Critelli , Jorge Noronha

In QCD, the strengths of the large scale temperature dependent chromomagnetic, $B_3, B_8$, and usual magnetic, $H$, fields spontaneously generated in quark-gluon plasma after the deconfinement phase transition (DPT), are estimated. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 V. Skalozub , P. Minaev

We argue that the chiral phase transition and the deconfinement phase transition in finite temperature QCD are just different limits of a single crossover phase transition driven by the lightest scalar field which is a mixture of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshitaka Hatta , Kenji Fukushima

In this work we address the question of how well the chiral crossover transition can be understood in terms of a noninteracting hadron resonance gas model. Using the latest results on the variation of hadron masses as a function of the pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-24 Deeptak Biswas , Peter Petreczky , Sayantan Sharma

The aim of this work is to shed light on some lesser known aspects of Polyakov-loop--extended chiral models (namely the Polyakov-loop extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio and Quark-Meson models), especially on the correlation of the quark sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-06 Hubert Hansen , Rainer Stiele , Pedro Costa

We discuss the interplay between chiral and center sector phase transitions that occur in QCD with an imaginary quark chemical potential $\mu=i(2n+1) \pi T/3$. Based on a finite size scaling analysis in (2+1)-flavor QCD using HISQ fermions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-08-17 F. Cuteri , J. Goswami , F. Karsch , Anirban Lahiri , M. Neumann , O. Philipsen , Christian Schmidt , A. Sciarra

We consider the (3+1) dimensional expansion and cooling of the chirally-restored and deconfined matter at finite net-baryon densities as expected in heavy-ion collisions at moderate energies. In our approach, we consider chiral fields and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-07-23 Christoph Herold , Marlene Nahrgang , Igor Mishustin , Marcus Bleicher

We present an update on the study of the QCD phase transition with 3 flavors of M\"obius domain wall fermions at zero baryon density. We performed simulations on lattices of size $36^3\times12\times16$ and $24^3\times12\times32$ with a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-11 Yu Zhang , Yasumichi Aoki , Shoji Hashimoto , Issaku Kanamori , Takashi Kaneko , Yoshifumi Nakamura

The chiral critical surface is a surface of second order phase transitions bounding the region of first order chiral phase transitions for small quark masses in the {m_{u,d}, m_s,\mu} parameter space. The potential critical endpoint of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Owe Philipsen

Using combined strong coupling and hopping parameter expansions, we derive an effective three-dimensional theory from thermal lattice QCD with heavy Wilson quarks. The theory depends on traced Polyakov loops only and correctly reflects the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-01-27 Michael Fromm , Jens Langelage , Stefano Lottini , Owe Philipsen

Current quark mass effects on the chiral phase transition of QCD is studied in the improved ladder approximation. An infrared behavior of the gluon propagator is modified in terms of an effective running coupling. The analysis is based on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Kiriyama , M. Maruyama , F. Takagi

Nonperturbative treatment of quark-hadron transition at nonzero temperature T and chemical potential mu in the framework of Field Correlator Method is generalized to the case of nonzero magnetic field B. A compact form of the quark pressure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-19 V. D. Orlovsky , Yu. A. Simonov

SU($3$) Polyakov linear-sigma model (PLSM) is systematically implemented to characterize the quark-hadron phase structure and to determine various thermodynamic quantities and magnetization of the QCD matter. In mean-field approximation,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-03-30 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Abdel Magied Diab , M. T. Hussein

We investigate the phase transition within an extremely strong magnetic background field, employing a holographic Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) model with a focus on entropy and pressure properties. At relatively modest magnetic field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-17 Xuanmin Cao , Hui Liu