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Related papers: Fractional Sobolev metrics on spaces of immersions

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Motivated by applications in the field of shape analysis, we study reparametrization invariant, fractional order Sobolev-type metrics on the space of smooth regular curves $\operatorname{Imm}(S^1,\mathbb{R}^d)$ and on its Sobolev…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Martin Bauer , Martins Bruveris , Boris Kolev

Of concern is the study of fractional order Sobolev--type metrics on the group of $H^{\infty}$-diffeomorphism of $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ and on its Sobolev completions $\mathcal{D}^{q}(\mathbb{R}^{d})$. It is shown that the $H^{s}$-Sobolev metric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Martin Bauer , Joachim Escher , Boris Kolev

Let $M$ and $N$ be connected manifolds without boundary with $\dim(M) < \dim(N)$, and let $M$ compact. Then shape space in this work is either the manifold of submanifolds of $N$ that are diffeomorphic to $M$, or the orbifold of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-19 Martin Bauer , Philipp Harms , Peter W. Michor

We show for a certain class of operators $A$ and holomorphic functions $f$ that the functional calculus $A\mapsto f(A)$ is holomorphic. Using this result we are able to prove that fractional Laplacians $(1+\Delta^g)^p$ depend real…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Martin Bauer , Martins Bruveris , Philipp Harms , Peter W. Michor

Here shape space is either the manifold of simple closed smooth unparameterized curves in $\mathbb R^2$ or is the orbifold of immersions from $S^1$ to $\mathbb R^2$ modulo the group of diffeomorphisms of $S^1$. We investige several…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-01 Peter W. Michor , David Mumford

Many models in mathematical physics are given as non-linear partial differential equation of hydrodynamic type; the incompressible Euler, KdV, and Camassa--Holm equations are well-studied examples.A beautiful approach to well-posedness is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-20 Martin Bauer , Klas Modin

We study completeness properties of reparametrization invariant Sobolev metrics of order $n\ge 2$ on the space of manifold valued open and closed immersed curves. In particular, for several important cases of metrics, we show that Sobolev…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-31 Martin Bauer , Cy Maor , Peter W. Michor

We establish foundational properties of fractional operators on Lie groups of homogeneous type. We prove embedding theorems for the associated Sobolev-type spaces.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Nicola Garofalo , Annunziata Loiudice , Dimiter Vassilev

We investigate the geometry of the space of immersed closed curves equipped with reparametrization-invariant Riemannian metrics; the metrics we consider are Sobolev metrics of possible fractional order $q\in [0,\infty)$. We establish the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Martin Bauer , Patrick Heslin , Cy Maor

In this article we study the class of right-invariant, fractional order Sobolev-type metrics on groups of diffeomorphisms of a compact manifold M. Our main result concerns well-posedness properties for the corresponding Euler-Arnold…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Martin Bauer , Martins Bruveris , Emanuel Cismas , Joachim Escher , Boris Kolev

In this article we introduce a diffeomorphism-invariant Riemannian metric on the space of vector valued one-forms. The particular choice of metric is motivated by potential future applications in the field of functional data and shape…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-04 Martin Bauer , Eric Klassen , Stephen C. Preston , Zhe Su

We study reparametrization-invariant Sobolev-type Riemannian metrics on the space of immersed surfaces and establish conditions ensuring metric and geodesic completeness as well as the existence of minimizing geodesics. This provides the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Martin Bauer , Cy Maor , Benedikt Wirth

In this paper, we study the geodesic flow of a right-invariant metric induced by a general Fourier multiplier on the diffeomorphism group of the circle and on some of its homogeneous spaces. This study covers in particular right-invariant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-30 Joachim Escher , Boris Kolev

We study properties of Sobolev-type metrics on the space of immersed plane curves. We show that the geodesic equation for Sobolev-type metrics with constant coefficients of order 2 and higher is globally well-posed for smooth initial data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Martins Bruveris , Peter W. Michor , David Mumford

We study fractional Sobolev and Besov spaces on noncompact Riemannian manifolds with bounded geometry. Usually, these spaces are defined via geodesic normal coordinates which, depending on the problem at hand, may often not be the best…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-31 Cornelia Schneider , Nadine Große

Many procedures in science, engineering and medicine produce data in the form of geometric shapes. Mathematically, a shape can be modeled as an un-parameterized immersed sub-manifold, which is the notion of shape used here. Endowing shape…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-16 Philipp Harms

This paper introduces first order Sobolev spaces on certain rectifiable varifolds. These complete locally convex spaces are contained in the generally nonlinear class of generalised weakly differentiable functions and share key functional…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-25 Ulrich Menne

We construct fractional Sobolev spaces on arbitrary time scales, both in one dimension and on product time scales. In 1D, we define $W^{\alpha(\cdot),p}_{\mathrm{rd}}(\mathcal I)$ through a variable-order Gagliardo-type seminorm and prove…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Hafida Abbas , Abdelhalim Azzouz

This work focuses on an improved fractional Sobolev inequality with a remainder term involving the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality which has been proved recently. By extending a recent result on the standard Laplacian to the fractional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-16 Gaspard Jankowiak , Van Hoang Nguyen

We prove fractional Sobolev-Poincar\'e inequalities, capacitary versions of fractional Poincar\'e inequalities, and pointwise and localized fractional Hardy inequalities in a metric space equipped with a doubling measure. Our results…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Bartłomiej Dyda , Juha Lehrbäck , Antti V. Vähäkangas
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