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Related papers: Horizon Molecules in Causal Set Theory

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Working in a semi-classical setting, we consider solutions of the Einstein equations that exhibit light trapping in finite time according to distant observers. In spherical symmetry, we construct near-horizon quantities from the assumption…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-14 Pravin K. Dahal , Fil Simovic , Ioannis Soranidis , Daniel R. Terno

Horizons of black holes or cosmologies are peculiar loci of spacetime where interesting physical effects takes place, some of which are probed by recent (EHT and LIGO) and future experiments (ET and LISA). We discuss that there are boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 D. Grumiller , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , C. Zwikel

There are numerous indications that a discrete substratum underlies continuum spacetime. Any fundamentally discrete approach to quantum gravity must provide some prescription for how continuum properties emerge from the underlying…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-25 David Rideout , Petros Wallden

Pushed by a number of advances, electromagnetic observatories have now reached the horizon scale of supermassive black holes. The existence and properties of horizons in our universe is one of the outstanding fundamental issues that can now…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-16 João Luís Rosa , Paulo Garcia , Frédéric H. Vincent , Vitor Cardoso

We propose a cosmological model in which the expansion of the universe is driven by a Hawking-like influx of energy across the cosmological horizon, rather than from a fixed cosmological constant. In place of a cosmological constant, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-06 Aman Singh

We develop causality theory for upper semi-continuous distributions of cones over manifolds generalizing results from mathematical relativity in two directions: non-round cones and non-regular differentiability assumptions. We prove the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-06 E. Minguzzi

We define different notions of black holes, event horizons and Killing horizons for a general time-oriented manifold $(M,g)$ extending previous notions but without the assumption of asymptotical flatness. The notions of 'horizon' are always…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-14 Olaf Müller

Homogeneous nucleation is formulated within the context of fluctuating hydrodynamics. It is shown that for a colloidal or macromolecular system in the strong damping limit the most likely path for nucleation can be determined by gradient…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-10-27 James F. Lutsko

Microheterogeneity, as a fundamental natural property, is widely presented in a range of microscopic systems such as polymer systems, biomacromolecular systems, and nanosystems, however, the construction of molecular systems of this form…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-11-05 Yu Tang

It is shown that in the extreme limit with a zero surface gravity but nonzero local temperature the limiting metric of a generic static black hole is determined by a metric induced on a horizon and one function of two coordinates,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 O. B. Zaslavskii

In a previous paper by some of the authors (Gen. Rel. Grav. 56, 116, 2024), we introduced a novel paradigm with which to understand gravitational phenomena. We called it the Harmonic Background Paradigm (HBP). In this paradigm, gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-28 Julio Arrechea , Carlos Barceló , Gil Jannes

In calculations of gravitational collapse to form black holes, trapping horizons (foliated by marginally trapped surfaces) make their first appearance either within the collapsing matter or where it joins on to a vacuum exterior. Those…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-19 Alexis Helou , Ilia Musco , John C. Miller

Causal set theory is a discrete model of spacetime that retains a notion of causal structure. We understand how to construct causal sets that approximate a given spacetime, but most causal sets are not at all manifold-like, and must be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-12 P. Carlip , S. Carlip , S. Surya

We demonstrate that the Curzon metric for a positive mass configuration possesses a singular event horizon with infinite area. This singularity has significant implications, revealing that the three-dimensional spatial hypersurfaces, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-18 Bobur Turimovand Odil Yunusov , Shavkat Karshiboev , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov

We start investigating the extension of the Horizon Quantum Mechanics to the case of spheroidal sources. We first study the location of trapping surfaces in space-times resulting from an axial deformation of static isotropic systems, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-13 R. Casadio , A. Giusti , R. Rahim

The propensity of molecules to spatially align along the polarization vector of intense, pulsed light fields is related to readily-accessible parameters (molecular polarizabilities, moment of inertia, peak intensity of the light and its…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 S. Banerjee , D. Mathur , G. Ravindra Kumar

The causal set theory (CST) approach to quantum gravity postulates that at the most fundamental level, spacetime is discrete, with the spacetime continuum replaced by locally finite posets or "causal sets". The partial order on a causal set…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-09 Sumati Surya

This paper investigates the global dynamics of the apparent horizon. We present an approach to establish its existence and its long-term behaviors. Our apparent horizon is constructed by solving the marginally outer trapped surface (MOTS)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-20 Xinliang An , Taoran He

There is much recent development towards interferometric measurements of holographic quantum uncertainties in an emergent background space-time. Despite increasing promise for the target detection regime of Planckian strain power spectral…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-27 Ohkyung Kwon

In the first paper of this series [S. Torquato, J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 136}, 054106 (2012)], analytical results concerning the continuum percolation of overlapping hyperparticles in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ were obtained,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-08-21 Salvatore Torquato , Yang Jiao