English
Related papers

Related papers: Horizon Molecules in Causal Set Theory

200 papers

The causal set approach to quantum gravity models spacetime as a discrete structure - a causal set. Recent research has led to causal set models for the retarded propagator for the Klein-Gordon equation and the d'Alembertian operator. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-22 Steven Johnston

The causal set action of dimension $d$ is investigated for causal sets that are Poisson sprinklings into submanifolds of $d$-dimensional Minkowski space. Evidence, both analytic and numerical, is provided for the conjecture that the mean of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-16 Fay Dowker , Roger Liu , Daniel Lloyd-Jones

We investigate the extrinsic geometry of causal sets in $(1+1)$-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. The properties of boundaries in an embedding space can be used not only to measure observables, but also to supplement the discrete action in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-27 William J. Cunningham

The Causal Set Theory (CST) approach to quantum gravity is motivated by the observation that, associated with any causal spacetime (M,g) is a poset (M,<), with the order relation < corresponding to the spacetime causal relation. Spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sumati Surya

In this article we develop in detail a causal model of the hydrogen atom, building on the earlier work of Dewdney and Malik [1] in which they outlined a causal model of the hydrogen atom, focusing more on a causal model of angular momentum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 P. N. Kaloyerou , M. Chiboli , M. Mukutulu

We study the notion of molecules in coorbit spaces. The main result states that if an operator, originally defined on an appropriate space of test functions, maps atoms to molecules, then it can be extended to a bounded operator on coorbit…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-12-21 Karlheinz Gröchenig Mariusz Piotrowski

Any discrete approach to quantum gravity must provide some prescription as to how to deduce continuum properties from the discrete substructure. In the causal set approach it is straightforward to deduce timelike distances, but surprisingly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-22 David Rideout , Petros Wallden

We present a computational tool that can be used to obtain the "spatial" homology groups of a causal set. Localisation in the causal set is seeded by an inextendible antichain, which is the analog of a spacelike hypersurface, and a one…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-17 Seth Major , David Rideout , Sumati Surya

This thesis explores two avenues into understanding the physics of black holes and horizons beyond general relativity, via analogue models and Lorentz violating theories. Analogue spacetimes have wildly different dynamics to general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-02 Bethan Cropp

In the framework of the concordance cosmological model the first-order scalar and vector perturbations of the homogeneous background are derived in the weak gravitational field limit without any supplementary approximations. The sources of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-06 Maxim Eingorn

Causal set theory provides a model of discrete spacetime in which spacetime events are represented by elements of a causal set---a locally finite, partially ordered set in which the partial order represents the causal relationships between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-28 Steven Johnston

General definitions for causal structures on manifolds of dimension d+1>2 are presented for the topological category and for any differentiable one. Locally, these are given as cone structures via local (pointwise) homeomorphic or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Martin Rainer

Extensive studies in the past have focused on precise calculations of the nonlinear-optical susceptibility of thousands of molecules. In this work, we use the broader approach of considering how geometry and symmetry alone play a role. We…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 Mark G. Kuzyk , David S. Watkins

We consider head-on collisions of two particles near the event horizon. Particle 1 is outgoing, particle 2 is ingoing. We elucidate, in which case the energy $E_{c.m.}$ in the center of mass frame can grow unbounded. If the proper time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-09 H. V. Ovcharenko , O. B. Zaslavskii

We describe how causality and energy-momentum conservation constrain the superhorizon behaviour of perturbation variables in a general FRW spacetime. The effect of intrinsic curvature upon the horizon scale is discussed and `white noise'…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Amery , E. P. S. Shellard

A scheme for an algebraic quantization of the causal sets of Sorkin et al. is presented. The suggested scenario is along the lines of a similar algebraization and quantum interpretation of finitary topological spaces due to Zapatrin and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ioannis Raptis

We take a first step towards developing a new language to describe causal structure, event horizons, and quantum extremal surfaces (QES) for the bulk description of holographic systems beyond the standard Einstein gravity regime. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-26 Elliott Gesteau , Hong Liu

For hadron production in high energy collisions, causality requirements lead to the counterpart of the cosmological horizon problem: the production occurs in a number of causally disconnected regions of finite space-time size. As a result,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 P. Castorina , H. Satz

We study the formation of first molecules, negative Hydrogen ions and molecular ions in model of the Universe with cosmological constant and cold dark matter. The cosmological recombination is described in the framework of modified model of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-14 B. Novosyadlyj , O. Sergijenko , V. M. Shulga

We describe a midi-superspace quantization scheme for generic single horizon black holes in which only the spatial diffeomorphisms are fixed. The remaining Hamiltonian constraint yields an infinite set of decoupled eigenvalue equations: one…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Gegenberg , G. Kunstatter , R. D. Small