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In this paper, we prove a new ergodic theorem for $\mathbb{R}^d$-actions involving averages over dilated submanifolds, thereby generalizing the theory of spherical averages. Our main result is a quantitative estimate for the error term of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Prasuna Bandi , Reynold Fregoli , Dmitry Kleinbock

We compute analytically the joint probability density of eigenvalues and the level spacing statistics for an ensemble of random matrices with interesting features. It is invariant under the standard symmetry groups (orthogonal and unitary)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-21 Zdzisław Burda , Giacomo Livan , Pierpaolo Vivo

We prove the large-dimensional Gaussian approximation of a sum of $n$ independent random vectors in $\mathbb{R}^d$ together with fourth-moment error bounds on convex sets and Euclidean balls. We show that compared with classical…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Xiao Fang , Yuta Koike

Consider the problem of estimating the entries of a large matrix, when the observed entries are noisy versions of a small random fraction of the original entries. This problem has received widespread attention in recent times, especially…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-31 Sourav Chatterjee

We study the singular values (and Lyapunov exponents) for products of $N$ independent $n\times n$ random matrices with i.i.d. entries. Such matrix products have been extensively analyzed using free probability, which applies when $n\to…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Boris Hanin , Tianze Jiang

We prove an averaged version of a claim suspected to be true by Alladi, Erd\"os, and Vaaler. Qualitatively, the result states that a divisor sum of a multiplicative function, which obeys certain size constraints, derives most of its value…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Cooper O'Kuhn

Let $A=(a_{ij})$ be an $n\times n$ random matrix with i.i.d. entries such that $\mathbb{E} a_{11} = 0$ and $\mathbb{E} {a_{11}}^2 = 1$. We prove that for any $\delta>0$ there is $L>0$ depending only on $\delta$, and a subset $\mathcal{N}$…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-16 Elizaveta Rebrova , Konstantin Tikhomirov

This paper investigates the relationship between various measure-theoretic properties of U-statistics with fixed sample size $N$ and the same properties of their kernels. Specifically, the random variables are replaced with elements in some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-15 Irina Navrotskaya

We study the Subset Balancing problem: given $x \in \mathbb{Z}^n$ and a coefficient set $C \subseteq \mathbb{Z}$, find a nonzero vector $c \in C^n$ such that $c\cdot x = 0$. The standard meet-in-the-middle algorithm runs in time…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Yiming Gao , Yansong Feng , Honggang Hu , Yanbin Pan

We characterize uniform $k$-rectifiability in Euclidean spaces in terms of a Carleson-type geometric lemma for a new notion of flatness coefficients, which we call $\iota$-numbers. The characterization follows from an abstract statement…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Katrin Fässler , Ivan Yuri Violo

These lecture notes are a concise introduction of recent techniques to prove local spectral universality for a large class of random matrices. The general strategy is presented following the recent book with H.T. Yau. We extend the scope of…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Laszlo Erdos

This paper deals with the problem of quantifying the approximation a probability measure by means of an empirical (in a wide sense) random probability measure, depending on the first n terms of a sequence of random elements. In Section 2,…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-23 Emanuele Dolera , Eugenio Regazzini

For a fixed unit vector $a=(a_1,a_2,\ldots,a_n)\in S^{n-1}$, we consider the $2^n$ sign vectors $\varepsilon=(\varepsilon^1,\varepsilon^2,\ldots,\varepsilon^n)\in \{+1,-1\}^n$ and the corresponding scalar products $\varepsilon\cdot…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-22 Harrie Hendriks , Martien C. A. van Zuijlen

If $c_1(Z) \geq ... \geq c_n(Z)$ denote the Euclidean lengths of the column vectors of any $n \times n$ matrix $Z,$ then a fundamental inequality related to Hadamard products states that $$ \sum_{i=1}^k \sigma_i(X^*Y \circ B) \leq…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-12 Zoltan Leka

We prove two universality results for random tensors of arbitrary rank D. We first prove that a random tensor whose entries are N^D independent, identically distributed, complex random variables converges in distribution in the large N…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Razvan Gurau

We generalize the universal power series of Seleznev to several variables and we allow the coefficients to depend on parameters. Then, the approximable functions may depend on the same parameters. The universal approximation holds on…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Konstantinos Maronikolakis , Giorgos Stamatiou

This paper provides a construction of an uncountable family of i.i.d. random vectors, indexed by the points of a nonatomic measure space, such that (a) a sample is a measurable function from the index space, and (b) an idealization of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-02 Edward J. Green

We consider the problem $(\mathrm{P})$ of fitting $n$ standard Gaussian random vectors in $\mathbb{R}^d$ to the boundary of a centered ellipsoid, as $n, d \to \infty$. This problem is conjectured to have a sharp feasibility transition: for…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-03 Afonso S. Bandeira , Antoine Maillard , Shahar Mendelson , Elliot Paquette

The probability that an interval $I$ is free of eigenvalues in a matrix ensemble with unitary symmetry is given by a Fredholm determinant. When the weight function in the matrix ensemble is a classical weight function, and the interval $I$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. S. Witte , P. J. Forrester , Christopher M. Cosgrove

Let $(X,\mathcal{B},m,\tau)$ be a dynamical system with $\ds (X,\mathcal{B},m)$ a probability space and $\ds \tau$ an invertible, measure preserving transformation. The present paper deals with the almost everywhere convergence in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-04-19 Karin Reinhold , Anna Savvopoulou , Christopher Wedrychowicz