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We give a version of the Borel-Cantelli lemma. As an application, we prove an almost sure local central limit theorem. As another application, we prove a dynamical Borel-Cantelli lemma for systems with sufficiently fast decay of…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-01-30 Nuno Luzia

For $\widetilde{\cal R} = 1 - \exp(- {\cal R})$ a random closed set obtained by exponential transformation of the closed range ${\cal R}$ of a subordinator, a regenerative composition of generic positive integer $n$ is defined by recording…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Gnedin , J. Pitman , M. Yor

We introduce a flow of Riemannian metrics and positive volume forms over compact oriented manifolds whose formal limit is a shrinking Ricci soliton. The case of a fixed volume form has been considered in our previous work. We still call…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Nefton Pali

We study the geodesic flow on the unit cotangent bundle $M=S^{*}\mathcal{N}$ of a closed hyperbolic surface $\mathcal{N}$, using the representation theory of $SL_{2}(\mathbb{R})$. We construct explicit $X$-adapted Hilbert spaces, obtained…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Frédéric Faure

We prove several improved versions of the Borel-Ritt theorem about the surjectivity of the asymptotic Borel mapping in classes of functions with $\boldsymbol{M}$-uniform asymptotic expansion on an unbounded sector of the Riemann surface of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Javier Jiménez-Garrido , Ignacio Miguel-Cantero , Javier Sanz , Gerhard Schindl

The remainder $E_\Gamma(X)$ in the Prime Geodesic Theorem for the Picard group $\Gamma = \mathrm{PSL}(2,\mathbb{Z}[i])$ is known to be bounded by $O(X^{3/2+\epsilon})$ under the assumption of the Lindel\"of hypothesis for quadratic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Dimitrios Chatzakos , Giacomo Cherubini , Niko Laaksonen

We investigate the asymptotic behavior of the distribution of primitive lattice points in a symmetric Borel set $S_d\subset\mathbb R^d$ as $d$ goes to infinity, under certain volume conditions on $S_d$. Our main technique involves exploring…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-04 Jiyoung Han

We demonstrate that periodic modulation of the nonlinearity coefficient in the discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (DNLS) equation can strongly facilitate creation of traveling solitons in the lattice. We predict this possibility in an…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-25 Jesus Cuevas , Boris A. Malomed , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

An extension of the finite and infinite Lie groups properties of complex numbers and functions of complex variable is proposed. This extension is performed exploiting hypercomplex number systems that follow the elementary algebra rules. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesco Catoni , Paolo Zampetti

We consider the two-dimensional water-wave problem with a general non-zero vorticity field in a fluid volume with a flat bed and a free surface. The nonlinear equations of motion for the chosen surface and volume variables are expressed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Delia Ionescu-Kruse , Rossen Ivanov

The k-systole of a Riemannian manifold is the infimum of the volume over all homologically non-trivial k-cycles. In this paper we discuss the behavior of the dimension two and co-dimension two systole of the complex projective space for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Luciano L. Junior

The Gauss circle problem concerns the difference $P_2(n)$ between the area of a circle of radius $\sqrt{n}$ and the number of lattice points it contains. In this paper, we study the Dirichlet series with coefficients $P_2(n)^2$, and prove…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Thomas A. Hulse , Chan Ieong Kuan , David Lowry-Duda , Alexander Walker

The Kibble-Zurek mechanism (KZM) predicts that a newly formed superfluid prepared by a finite-time thermal quench is populated with vortices. The universality of vortex number statistics, beyond KZM, enables the characterization of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-08-18 Matteo Massaro , Seong-Ho Shinn , Mithun Thudiyangal , Adolfo del Campo

We construct the first example of a Zariski-dense, discrete, non-lattice subgroup $\Gamma_0$ of a higher rank simple Lie group $G$, which is non-tempered in the sense that the quasi-regular representation $L^2(\Gamma_0\backslash G)$ is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Mikolaj Fraczyk , Hee Oh

We introduce a two-dimensional (2D) discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (DNLS) equation with self-attractive cubic nonlinearity in a rotating reference frame. The model applies to a Bose-Einstein condensate stirred by a rotating strong…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Cuevas , B. A. Malomed , P. G. Kevrekidis

We develop a general approach to study geometric flows on homogeneous spaces. Our main tool will be a dynamical system defined on the variety of Lie algebras called the bracket flow, which coincides with the original geometric flow after a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Jorge Lauret

We evaluate the first moment of the family of primitive quadratic Hecke $L$-functions in the Gaussian field using the method of double Dirichlet series under the Riemann hypothesis and the Lindel\"of hypothesis. We obtain asymptotic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Peng Gao , Liangyi Zhao

In this paper, we have used the QUICK scheme of the finite volume method to investigate the problem of steady 2-D free convective incompressible flow with heat and mass transfer in an inclined rectangular domain at different Rayleigh…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-28 V. Ambethkar , D. Kushawaha

The coupling between dilatation and vorticity, two coexisting and fundamental processes in fluid dynamics is investigated here, in the simplest cases of inviscid 2D isotropic Burgers and pressureless Euler-Coriolis fluids respectively…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-17 Philippe Choquard , Marc Vuffray

Spherically symmetric static fluid sources are endowed with rotation and embedded in Kerr empty space-time up to an including quadratic terms in an angular velocity parameter using Darmois junction conditions. Einstein's equation's for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ron Wiltshire