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Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been extensively studied for prediction tasks on graphs. As pointed out by recent studies, most GNNs assume local homophily, i.e., strong similarities in local neighborhoods. This assumption however limits…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-04 Sean Li , Dongwoo Kim , Qing Wang

Social recommendation based on social network has achieved great success in improving the performance of recommendation system. Since social network (user-user relations) and user-item interactions are both naturally represented as…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-09-27 Yiming Zhang , Lingfei Wu , Qi Shen , Yitong Pang , Zhihua Wei , Fangli Xu , Ethan Chang , Bo Long

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have drawn increasing attention in recent years and achieved remarkable performance in many graph-based tasks, especially in semi-supervised learning on graphs. However, most existing GNNs are based on the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-24 Li Zhou , Wenyu Chen , Dingyi Zeng , Shaohuan Cheng , Wanlong Liu , Malu Zhang , Hong Qu

Compared to RGB semantic segmentation, RGBD semantic segmentation can achieve better performance by taking depth information into consideration. However, it is still problematic for contemporary segmenters to effectively exploit RGBD…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-27 Xinxin Hu , Kailun Yang , Lei Fei , Kaiwei Wang

In this paper, we propose a novel structure-aware 3D hourglass network for hand pose estimation from a single depth image, which achieves state-of-the-art results on MSRA and NYU datasets. Compared to existing works that perform…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Fuyang Huang , Ailing Zeng , Minhao Liu , Jing Qin , Qiang Xu

Learning and reasoning about 3D molecular structures with varying size is an emerging and important challenge in machine learning and especially in drug discovery. Equivariant Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) can simultaneously leverage the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-03 Tuan Le , Frank Noé , Djork-Arné Clevert

Empirical networked systems are often only partially observed: sampling frames, crawling policies, privacy constraints, and temporal gaps can leave actors and edges unobserved. This complicates robustness and sensitivity analysis because…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Mehrdad Jalali , Binh Vu , Swati Chandna , Chen Ding

Dynamic link prediction is important for modeling evolving interactions in complex systems, including social, communication, financial, and transportation networks. Classical temporal graph models capture sequential dependencies, but they…

Realistic reconstruction of two hands interacting with objects is a new and challenging problem that is essential for building personalized Virtual and Augmented Reality environments. Graph Convolutional networks (GCNs) allow for the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-26 Ahmed Tawfik Aboukhadra , Jameel Malik , Ahmed Elhayek , Nadia Robertini , Didier Stricker

Visual localization involves estimating the 6-degree-of-freedom (6-DoF) camera pose within a known scene. A critical step in this process is identifying pixel-to-point correspondences between 2D query images and 3D models. Most advanced…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Yejun Zhang , Shuzhe Wang , Juho Kannala

This study introduces a novel method that transforms multimodal physiological signalsphotoplethysmography (PPG), galvanic skin response (GSR), and acceleration (ACC) into 2D image matrices to enhance stress detection using convolutional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Yasin Hasanpoor , Bahram Tarvirdizadeh , Khalil Alipour , Mohammad Ghamari

The past few years has witnessed the dominance of Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) over human motion prediction.Various styles of graph convolutions have been proposed, with each one meticulously designed and incorporated into a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-20 Xinshun Wang , Qiongjie Cui , Chen Chen , Mengyuan Liu

We propose a robust and accurate method for estimating the 3D poses of two hands in close interaction from a single color image. This is a very challenging problem, as large occlusions and many confusions between the joints may happen.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-20 Shreyas Hampali , Sayan Deb Sarkar , Mahdi Rad , Vincent Lepetit

This paper presents a novel adaptively connected neural network (ACNet) to improve the traditional convolutional neural networks (CNNs) {in} two aspects. First, ACNet employs a flexible way to switch global and local inference in processing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Guangrun Wang , Keze Wang , Liang Lin

Accurate spatiotemporal forecasting is critical for numerous complex systems but remains challenging due to complex volatility patterns and spectral entanglement in conventional graph neural networks (GNNs). While decomposition-integrated…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Osama Ahmad , Lukas Wesemann , Fabian Waschkowski , Zubair Khalid

This paper proposes a new Generative Partition Network (GPN) to address the challenging multi-person pose estimation problem. Different from existing models that are either completely top-down or bottom-up, the proposed GPN introduces a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-29 Xuecheng Nie , Jiashi Feng , Junliang Xing , Shuicheng Yan

In real-world applications, spectral Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are powerful tools for processing diverse types of graphs. However, a single GNN often struggles to handle different graph types-such as homogeneous and heterogeneous…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Shibing Mo , Kai Wu , Qixuan Gao , Xiangyi Teng , Jing Liu

This paper presents a methodology for image classification using Graph Neural Network (GNN) models. We transform the input images into region adjacency graphs (RAGs), in which regions are superpixels and edges connect neighboring…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Pedro H. C. Avelar , Anderson R. Tavares , Thiago L. T. da Silveira , Cláudio R. Jung , Luís C. Lamb

The mobile communication enabled by cellular networks is the one of the main foundations of our modern society. Optimizing the performance of cellular networks and providing massive connectivity with improved coverage and user experience…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Mehrtash Mehrabi , Walid Masoudimansour , Yingxue Zhang , Jie Chuai , Zhitang Chen , Mark Coates , Jianye Hao , Yanhui Geng

Despite the remarkable accomplishments of graph neural networks (GNNs), they typically rely on task-specific labels, posing potential challenges in terms of their acquisition. Existing work have been made to address this issue through the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-22 Siyang Luo , Ziyi Jiang , Zhenghan Chen , Xiaoxuan Liang