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In this paper we show some results on homogeneous CR manifolds, proved by introducing their associated CR algebras. In particular, we give different notions of nondegeneracy (generalizing the usual notion for the Levi form) which correspond…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-02-18 Andrea Altomani , Costantino Medori

Lie contact structures generalize the classical Lie sphere geometry of oriented hyperspheres in the standard sphere. They can be equivalently described as parabolic geometries corresponding to the contact grading of orthogonal real Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-29 Vojtech Zadnik

Let $\langle I_{1}, I_{2}, I_{3}\rangle$ be the complex hyperbolic $(4,4,\infty)$ triangle group. In this paper we give a proof of a conjecture of Schwartz for $\langle I_{1}, I_{2}, I_{3}\rangle$. That is $\langle I_{1}, I_{2},…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Yueping Jiang , Jieyan Wang , Baohua Xie

We show that a connected, simply connected nilpotent Lie group with an integrable left-invariant complex structure on a generating and suitably complemented subbundle of the tangent bundle admits a CR embedding in complex space as the edge…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-03-06 M. G. Cowling , M. Ganji , A. Ottazzi , G. Schmalz

There are studied Lie groups considered as almost hypercomplex Hermitian-Norden manifolds, which are integrable and have the lowest dimension four. It is established a correspondence of the derived Lie algebras of types of invariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Hristo Manev

In this work, we prove that every complex contact structure gives rise to a distinguished type of almost contact metric 3-structure. As an application of our main result, we provide several new examples of manifolds which admit taut contact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Eder M. Correa

We introduce a combinatorial method to construct indefinite Ricci-flat metrics on nice nilpotent Lie groups. We prove that every nilpotent Lie group of dimension $\leq6$, every nice nilpotent Lie group of dimension $\leq7$ and every…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Diego Conti , Viviana del Barco , Federico A. Rossi

Lie groups considered as three-dimensional almost paracontact almost paracomplex Riemannian manifolds are investigated. In each basic class of the classification used for the manifolds under consideration, a correspondence is established…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Mancho Manev , Veselina Tavkova

Any abstract (not necessarily continuous) group automorphism of a simple, compact Lie group must be continuous due to Cartan (1930) and van der Waerden (1933). The purpose of this paper is to study a similar question in nilpotent Lie…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-06 Tomoya Tatsuno

We study left-invariant distances on Lie groups for which there exists a one-parameter family of homothetic automorphisms. The main examples are Carnot groups, in particular the Heisenberg group with the standard dilations. We are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Enrico Le Donne , Sebastiano Nicolussi Golo

This paper deals with the notion of quadratic differential in spherical CR geometry (or more generally on strictly pseudoconvex CR manifolds). We get to this notion by studying a splitting of Rumin complex and discuss its first features…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Robin Timsit

In this note, we describe the geometry of the quaternionic Heisenberg groups from a Riemannian viewpoint. We show, in all dimensions, that they carry an almost $3$-contact metric structure which allows us to define the metric connection…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Ilka Agricola , Ana Cristina Ferreira , Reinier Storm

As Lie algebras of compact connected Lie groups, semisimple Lie algebras have wide applications in the description of continuous symmetries of physical systems. Mathematically, semisimple Lie algebra admits a Cartan-Weyl basis of generators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Chong-Sun Chu

Due to Janet-Cartan's theorem, any analytic Riemannian manifolds can be locally isometrically embedded into a sufficiently high dimensional Euclidean space. However, for an individual Riemannian manifold (M,g), it is in general hard to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-30 Yoshio Agaoka , Takahiro Hashinaga

Half-flat SU(3)-structures are the natural initial values for Hitchin's evolution equations whose solutions define parallel G_2-structures. Together with the results of arXiv:0912.3486v1, the results of this article completely solve the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-16 Marco Freibert , Fabian Schulte-Hengesbach

We study low-dimensional problems in topology and geometry via a study of contact and Cauchy-Riemann ($CR$) structures. A contact structure is called spherical if it admits a compatible spherical $CR$ structure. We will talk about spherical…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jih-Hsin Cheng

In this paper we study Almost-Riemannian Structures (ARS) on the class of nonnilpotent, solvable, conneted 3D Lie groups. The nice structures present in such groups allow us to show that the singular locus of ARSs on such groups are always…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Victor Ayala , Danilo A. García Hernández , Adriano Da Silva

We study the affine variety $L_{n}(\mathfrak{g})$ of Lie algebra representations, the collection of all homomorphisms from an arbitrary $n$-dimensional Lie algebra into a fixed real semi-simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$. Using techniques…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Bruna Mariana Braido da Silva Percinotti

We study a type of left-invariant structure on Lie groups, or equivalently on Lie algebras. We introduce obstructions to the existence of a hypo structure, namely the 5-dimensional geometry of hypersurfaces in manifolds with holonomy SU(3).…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-30 Diego Conti , Marisa Fernandez , Jose A. Santisteban

An algebraic algorithm is developed for computation of invariants ('generalized Casimir operators') of general Lie algebras over the real or complex number field. Its main tools are the Cartan's method of moving frames and the knowledge of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vyacheslav Boyko , Jiri Patera , Roman Popovych