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Let $X = \left\{P \in [0,1]^{\bf N} : \left(\forall \nu \in {\bf N} \right) \left(P \left(\{\nu \} \right) > 0 \right) \wedge \sum\limits_{\nu = 0}^{\infty} P \left(\{\nu \} \right) = 1 \right\} $ be the Polish space of probability measures…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Nikolaos E. Sofronidis

We study the question of which Polish groups can be realized as subgroups of the unitary group of a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space. We also show that for a separable unital C$^*$-algebra $A$, the identity component…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-06-20 Hiroshi Ando , Yasumichi Matsuzawa

Let $X$ be the countable product of Abelian locally compact Polish groups and $A,B\subset X$ be two Borel sets, which are not Haar-null in $X$. We prove that the sum-set $A+B:=\{a+b:a\in A,\;\;b\in B\}$ is Haar-open in the sense that for…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Taras Banakh

Let $S_\infty$ denote the topological group of permutations of the natural numbers. We study the complexity of the isomorphism relation on classes of closed subgroups $S_\infty$ in the setting of Borel reducibility between equivalence…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Andre Nies , Philipp Schlicht , Katrin Tent

In 1985 S.~Saeki and K.~Stromberg published the following question: {\it Does every infinite compact group have a subgroup which is not Haar measurable?} An affirmative answer is given for all compact groups with the exception of some…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-27 Salvador Hernández , Karl H. Hofmann , Sidney A. Morris

We consider the notion of Borel reducibility between pseudometrics on standard Borel spaces introduced and studied recently by C\'{u}th, Doucha and Kurka, as well as the notion of an orbit pseudometric, a continuous version of the notion of…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Ondřej Kurka

Let $G$ be a Polish group and let $H \leq G$ be a compact subgroup. We prove that there exists a Borel set $T \subset G$ which is simultaneously a complete set of coset representatives of left and right cosets, provided that a certain index…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Hiroshi Ando , Andreas Thom

We study the equivalence classes under $\Delta^1_1$ isomorphism, otherwise effective-Borel isomorphism, between complete separable metric spaces which admit a recursive presentation and we show the existence of strictly increasing and…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-01-16 Vassilios Gregoriades

A topological setting is defined to study the complexities of the relation of equivalence of embeddings (or "position") of a Banach space into another and of the relation of isomorphism of complex structures on a real Banach space. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Razvan Anisca , Valentin Ferenczi , Yolanda Moreno

The aim of this paper is to establish a Ratner-type equidistribution theorem for orbits on homogeneous spaces associated with 2-nilpotent locally compact Polish groups under the action of a countable discrete abelian group. We apply this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Ethan Ackelsberg , Asgar Jamneshan

We prove that the existence of a Borel lower density operator (a Borel lifting) with respect to the $\sigma$-ideal of countable sets, for an uncountable Polish space, is equivalent to the Continuum Hypothesis.

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Marek Balcerzak , Szymon Głab

In first order logic, it is known that you can define a topology so that the countable models of some theory $T$ form a Polish Space (i.e. completely metrizable second countable space). In this paper we use the Baldwin- Boney Relational…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-03-31 Georgios Marangelis

We analyse logic actions of Polish groups which arise in continuous logic. We extend the generalised model theory of H.Becker to the case of Polish G-spaces when G is an arbitrary Polish group.

Logic · Mathematics 2015-11-02 Aleksander Ivanov , Barbara Majcher-Iwanow

Supplementing and expanding classical results, for compact spaces $K$ and $L$, $L$ metric, and their Banach spaces $\mathcal{C}(L)$ and $\mathcal{C}(K)$ of continuous real-valued functions, we provide several characterizations of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Jakub Rondoš , Damian Sobota

We investigate ideals of the form $\{A \subseteq \omega\colon \sum_{n\in A} x_n$ is unconditionally convergent $\}$, where $(x_n)_{n\in\omega}$ is a sequence in a Polish group or in a Banach space. If an ideal on $\omega$ can be seen in…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Piotr Borodulin-Nadzieja , Barnabas Farkas , Grzegorz Plebanek

Let xi be a non-null countable ordinal. We study the Borel subsets of the plane that can be made $\bormxi$ by refining the Polish topology on the real line. These sets are called potentially $\bormxi$. We give a Hurewicz-like test to…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-10-02 Dominique Lecomte

In this paper, we first show that for a countable family of random elements taking values in a partially ordered Polish space (POP), association (both positive and negative) of all finite dimensional marginals implies that of the infinite…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-12-04 Guenter Last , Ryszard Szekli , D. Yogeshwaran

For a countable ordinal a we denote by C_a the class of separable, reflexive Banach spaces whose Szlenk index and the Szlenk index of their dual are bounded by a. We show that each C_a admits a separable, reflexive universal space. We also…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-06-06 Edward Odell , Thomas Schlumprecht , András Zsák

The paper is concerned with the problem whether a nonseparable Banach space must contain an uncountable set of vectors such that the distances between every two distinct vectors of the set are the same. Such sets are called equilateral. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Piotr Koszmider

We prove that every Polish group with more than two elements admits a non-trivial topological group automorphism. As a consequence, a hypothetical uniquely homogeneous Polish space with more than two points cannot be a semitopological…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Carlos Pérez Estrada , Ulises Ariet Ramos-García