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Eco-driving has been shown to reduce energy consumption for electric vehicles (EVs). Such strategies can also be implemented to both reduce energy consumption and improve battery lifetime. This study considers the eco-driving of a connected…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-03 Yongqiang Wang , Suresh G. Advani , Ajay K. Prasad

Electric Vehicles (EVs) are rapidly gaining adoption as a sustainable alternative to fuel-powered vehicles, making secure charging infrastructure essential. Despite traditional authentication protocols, recent results showed that attackers…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Francesco Marchiori , Denis Donadel , Alessandro Brighente , Mauro Conti

The usability of vehicles is highly dependent on their energy consumption. In particular, one of the main factors hindering the mass adoption of electric (EV), hybrid (HEV), and plug-in hybrid (PHEV) vehicles is range anxiety, which occurs…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Jihed Khiari , Cristina Olaverri-Monreal

Energy management of plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs) has different challenges from non-plug-in HEVs, due to bigger batteries and grid recharging. Instead of tackling it to pursue energetic efficiency, an approach minimizing the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-10-27 Simone Formentin , Jacopo Guanetti , Sergio M. Savaresi

Electric vehicles (EVs) have the potential to reduce grid stress through smart charging strategies while simultaneously meeting user demand. This requires accurate forecasts of key charging parameters, such as energy demand and connection…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-26 Parnian Alikhani , Nico Brinkel , Wouter Schram , Ioannis Lampropoulos , Wilfried van Sark

The transition to the zero-carbon power system is underway accelerating recently. Hydrogen energy and electric vehicles (EVs) are promising solutions on the supply and demand sides. This paper presents a novel architecture that includes…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-24 Teng Long , Qing-Shan Jia

Connected vehicles (CVs) have situational awareness that can be exploited for control and optimization of the powertrain system. While extensive studies have been carried out for energy efficiency improvement of CVs via eco-driving and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-24 Qiuhao Hu , Mohammad Reza Amini , Yiheng Feng , Zhen Yang , Hao Wang , Ilya Kolmanovsky , Jing Sun , Ashley Wiese , Zeng Qiu , Julia Buckland Seeds

The widespread adoption of Electric Vehicles (EVs) is limited by their reliance on batteries with presently low energy and power densities compared to liquid fuels and are subject to aging and performance deterioration over time. For this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-17 Khaled Sidahmed Sidahmed Alamin , Yukai Chen , Enrico Macii , Massimo Poncino , Sara Vinco

This article explores the optimization of plant characteristics and controller parameters for electrified mobility. Electrification of mobile transportation systems, such as automobiles and aircraft, presents the ability to improve key…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-29 Donald J. Docimo , Ziliang Kang , Kai A. James , Andrew G. Alleyne

The proliferation of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) has positioned mixed traffic environments, which encompass both CAVs and human driven vehicles (HDVs), as critical components of emerging mobility systems. Signalized…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-08 Filippos N. Tzortzoglou , Logan E. Beaver , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

Dual active bridge (DAB) converter is the key enabler in many popular applications such as wireless charging, electric vehicle and renewable energy. ZVS range and efficiency are two significant performance indicators for DAB converter. To…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-02 Xinze Li , Xin Zhang , Fanfan Lin , Changjiang Sun , Kezhi Mao

In this paper, a model predictive mixed integer control method for BYD Qin Plus DM-i (Dual Model intelligent) plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) is proposed for co-optimization to reduce fuel consumption during car following. First, the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-25 Qitao Li , Changfu Gong , Yuan Lin

Learning-based intelligent energy management systems for plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) are crucial for achieving efficient energy utilization. However, their application faces system reliability challenges in the real world,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-14 Hao Zhang , Nuo Lei , Boli Chen , Bingbing Li , Rulong Li , Zhi Wang

This paper presents experimental results that validate eco-driving and eco-heating strategies developed for connected and automated vehicles (CAVs). By exploiting vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) communications, traffic signal timing, and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-04 Mohammad Reza Amini , Qiuhao Hu , Hao Wang , Yiheng Feng , Ilya Kolmanovsky , Jing Sun

The energy and thermal management systems of hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) are inherently interdependent. With the ongoing deployment of intelligent transportation systems (ITSs) and increasing vehicle connectivity, the integration of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-26 Jie Han , Arash Khalatbarisoltani , Hai L. Vu , Xiaosong Hu , Jun Yang

Effective power and thermal management are essential for ensuring battery efficiency, safety, and longevity in Connected and Automated Electric Vehicles (CAEVs). However, real-time implementation is challenging due to the multi-timescale…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-11 Dongjun Li , Qiuhao Hu , Weiran Jiang , Haoxuan Dong , Ziyou Song

Hybrid power trains (HPT) run on multiple energy sources, often involving energy storage systems/batteries (ESS). As a result, the risk of battery degradation and the reliability of energy storage elements pose a major challenge in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Satish Vedula , Olugbenga Anubi

Lithium-ion battery (LIB) sources have played an essential role in self-sustained transportation energy systems and have been widely deployed in the last few years. To realize reliable battery maintenance, identifying its electrochemical…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-15 Yuxuan Gu , Jianxiao Wang , Yuanbo Chen , Kedi Zheng , Zhongwei Deng , Qixin Chen

The emergence of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) provides an unprecedented opportunity to capitalize on these technologies well beyond their original designed intents. While abundant evidence has been accumulated showing substantial…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-03-21 Mohammad Reza Amini , Xun Gong , Yiheng Feng , Hao Wang , Ilya Kolmanovsky , Jing Sun

Mathematical models are crucial for optimizing and controlling chemical processes, yet they often face significant limitations in terms of computational time, algorithm complexity, and development costs. Hybrid models, which combine…