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We study the Landau levels in curved graphene sheets by measuring the discrete energy spectrum in the presence of a magnetic field. We observe that in rippled graphene sheets, the Landau energy levels satisfy the same square root dependence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 Jens-Daniel Debus , Miller Mendoza , Hans Jürgen Herrmann

Our understanding of localization in the integer quantum Hall effect is informed by a combination of semi-classical models and percolation theory. Motivated by the effect of correlations on classical percolation we study numerically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nancy Sandler , Hamid Maei , Jane' Kondev

We show that the Landau quantum systems (or integer quantum Hall effect systems) in a plane, sphere or a hyperboloid, can be explained in a complete meaningful way from group-theoretical considerations concerning the symmetry group of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Negro , M. A. del Olmo , A. Rodriguez-Marco

We examine the quantum phase diagram of the fractional quantum Hall effect in the lowest Landau level in half-filled bilayer structures as a function of tunneling strength and layer separation. Using numerical exact diagonalization we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-23 S. Das Sarma , Michael R. Peterson

The quantum Hall effect is one of the most important developments in condensed matter physics of the 20th century. The standard explanations of the famous integer quantized Hall plateaus in the transverse resistivity are qualitative, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-24 Tobias Kramer , Eric J. Heller , Robert E. Parrott , Chi-Te Liang , C. F. Huang , Kuang Yao Chen , Li-Hung Lin , Jau-Yang Wu , Sheng-Di Lin

We theoretically examine entanglement in fractional quantum hall states, explicitly taking into account and emphasizing the quasi-two-dimensional nature of experimental quantum Hall systems. In particular, we study the entanglement entropy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-07 J. Biddle , Michael R. Peterson , S. Das Sarma

Equilibration of quantum Hall edges is studied in a high quality dual gated bilayer graphene device in both unipolar and bipolar regime when all the degeneracies of the zero energy Landau level are completely lifted. We find that in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-24 Chandan Kumar , Saurabh Kumar Srivastav , Anindya Das

It has long been speculated that quasi-two-dimensional superconductivity can reappear above its semiclassical upper critical field due to Landau quantization, yet this reentrant property has never been observed. Here, we argue that twisted…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-09-27 Gaurav Chaudhary , A. H. MacDonald , M. R. Norman

We show that the low-temperature sash features in the lowest Landau-level (LLL) tunneling density-of-states (TDOS) recently discovered by Dial and Ashoori are intimately related to the discrete Haldane-pseudopotential interaction energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 A. H. MacDonald

We have observed the well-kown quantum Hall effect (QHE) in epitaxial graphene grown on silicon carbide (SiC) by using, for the first time, only commercial NdFeB permanent magnets at low temperature. The relatively large and homogeneous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-22 F. D. Parmentier , T. Cazimajou , Y. Sekine , H. Hibino , H. Irie , D. C. Glattli , N. Kumada , P. Roulleau

If bilayer graphene is placed in a high perpendicular magnetic field, several quantum Hall plateaus are observed at low enough temperatures. Of these, the $\sigma_{xy}=4ne^2/h$ sequence ($n\neq0$) is explained by standard Landau…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Judit Sari , Csaba Toke

We propose a mechanism for the quenching of the Shubnikov de Haas oscillations and the quantum Hall effect observed in epitaxial graphene. Experimental data show that the scattering time of the conduction electron is magnetic field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-05-13 Pierre Darancet , Nicolas Wipf , Claire Berger , Walt de Heer , Didier Mayou

We numerically study the quantum Hall effect (QHE) in bilayer graphene based on tight-binding model in the presence of disorder. Two distinct QHE regimes are identified in the full energy band separated by a critical region with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Ma , L. Sheng , R. Shen , M. Liu , D. N. Sheng

In this work, we propose the quantum Hall system as a platform for exploring black hole phenomena. By exhibiting deep rooted commonalities between lowest Landau level and spacetime symmetries, we show that features of both quantum Hall and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 Suraj S. Hegde , Varsha Subramanyan , Barry Bradlyn , Smitha Vishveshwara

Recent advances in the Langlands program shed light on a vast area of modern mathematics from an unconventional viewpoint, including number theory, gauge theory, representation, knot theory and etc. By applying to physics, these novel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-28 Kazuki Ikeda

Recent proposals of topological flat band (TFB) models have provided a new route to realize the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) without Landau levels. We study hard-core bosons with short-range interactions in two representative TFB…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-03 Yi-Fei Wang , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Chang-De Gong , D. N. Sheng

In the setting of the fractional quantum Hall effect we study the effects of strong, repulsive two-body interaction potentials of short range. We prove that Haldane's pseudo-potential operators, including their pre-factors, emerge as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-02 Robert Seiringer , Jakob Yngvason

A novel model of complex quantum harmonic oscillator is found to account for the observed Fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE). The sequences of the observed FQHE conductivity and charge are explained. The two sequences are found to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-29 A. I. Arbab

We report on microscopic measurements of the low-energy electronic structures both at zigzag and armchair edges of bilayer graphene using scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy (STM and STS). We have found that, both in the absence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Long-Jing Yin , Yu Zhang , Jia-Bin Qiao , Si-Yu Li , Lin He

The disappearance of integer quantum Hall effect (IQHE) at strong disorder and weak magnetic field is studied in a lattice model. A generic sequence by which the IQHE plateaus disappear is revealed: higher IQHE plateaus always vanish…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 D. N. Sheng , Z. Y. Weng
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