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It is shown that in the weak field approximation solutions of Brans-Dicke equations are simply related to the solutions of General Relativity equations for the same matter distribution. A simple method is developed which permits to obtain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Barros , C. Romero

We address an old open question in convex geometry that dates back to the work of Minkowski: what are the equality cases of the monotonicity of mixed volumes? The problem is equivalent to that of providing a geometric characterization of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Ramon van Handel , Shouda Wang

In this paper, the problem of the order of approximation for the multivariate sampling Kantorovich operators is studied. The cases of the uniform approximation for uniformly continuous and bounded functions/signals belonging to Lipschitz…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Danilo Costarelli , Gianluca Vinti

The Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm is one of the most popular algorithms for finding the solution of nonlinear least squares problems. Across different modified variations of the basic procedure, the algorithm enjoys global convergence, a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-04-08 E. Bergou , Y. Diouane , V. Kungurtsev

The concept of mixed norm spaces has emerged as a significant interest in fields such as harmonic analysis. In addition, the problem of function approximation through sampling series has been particularly noteworthy in the realm of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Priyanka Majethiya , Shivam Bajpeyi , Dhiraj Patel

Functions with discontinuities appear in many applications such as image reconstruction, signal processing, optimal control problems, interface problems, engineering applications and so on. Accurate approximation and interpolation of these…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Mohammad Karimnejad Esfahani , Stefano De Marchi , Francesco Marchetti

Herein, a methodology is developed to replicate functions, measures and stochastic processes onto a compact metric space. Many results are easily established for the replica objects and then transferred back to the original ones. Two…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Chi Dong , Michael A. Kouritzin

Symmetries and conservation laws are studied for two classes of physically and analytically interesting radial wave equations with power nonlinearities in multi-dimensions. The results consist of two main classifications: all symmetries of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Stephen C. Anco , Steven A. MacNaughton , Thomas Wolf

We prove here essentially sharp linear and bilinear Strichartz type estimates for the wave equations on Minkowski space, where we assume the initial data possesses additional regularity with respect to fractional powers of the usual angular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jacob Sterbenz , Igor Rodnianski

The title is self-explanatory. We aim to give an easy to read and self-contained introduction to the field of harmonic manifolds. Only basic knowledge of Riemannian geometry is required. After we gave the definition of harmonicity and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-06 Peter Kreyssig

Stolarsky's invariance principle quantifies the deviation of a subset of a metric space from the uniform distribution. Classically derived for spherical sets, it has been recently studied in a number of other situations, revealing a general…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-03 Alexander Barg

We review and develop two little known results on the equality of mixed partial derivatives which can be considered the best results so far available in their respective domains. The former, due to Mikusi\'nski and his school, deals with…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-08-04 E. Minguzzi

In the theory of submanifolds, the following problem is fundamental: to establish simple relationships between the main intrinsic invariants and the main extrinsic invariants of the submanifolds.The basic relationships discovered until now…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Teodor Oprea

We present a systematic method for computing explicit approximations to martingale representations for a large class of Brownian functionals. The approximations are obtained by obtained by computing a directional derivative of the weak…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Rama Cont , Yi Lu

This paper concerns the \textbf{abstract geometry of numbers}: namely the pursuit of certain aspects of geometry of numbers over a suitable class of normed domains. (The standard geometry of numbers is then viewed as geometry of numbers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-12 Pete L. Clark

The paper studies Sard's problem on construction of optimal quadrature formulas in the space $W_2^{(m,0)}$ by Sobolev's method. This problem consists of two parts: first calculating the norm of the error functional and then finding the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-01 A. K. Boltaev , A. R. Hayotov , Kh. M. Shadimetov

We study the asymptotics in $L^2$ for complexity penalized least squares regression for the discrete approximation of finite-dimensional signals on continuous domains - e.g. images - by piecewise smooth functions. We introduce a fairly…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-30 Laurent Demaret , Felix Friedrich , Volkmar Liebscher , Gerhard Winkler

Many important values for cooperative games are known to arise from least square optimization problems. The present investigation develops an optimization framework to explain and clarify this phenomenon in a general setting. The main…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-01-13 Ulrich Faigle , Michel Grabisch

Several questions of approximation theory are discussed: 1) can one approximate stably in $L^\infty$ norm $f^\prime$ given approximation $f_\delta, \parallel f_\delta - f \parallel_{L^\infty} < \delta$, of an unknown smooth function $f(x)$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm

By differentiating a concavity principle arising from the Pr\'ekopa-Leindler inequality, we obtain a statement simultaneously strengthening the weighted boundary Poincar\'e inequality and the Brascamp-Lieb variance inequality. The resulting…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Sotiris Armeniakos , Jacopo Ulivelli