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In previous work by Avena and den Hollander, a model of a one-dimensional random walk in a dynamic random environment was proposed where the random environment is resampled from a given law along a growing sequence of deterministic times.…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-12 L. Avena , Y. Chino , C. da Costa , F. den Hollander

In the present paper we consider the fluctuations of the free energy in the random energy model (REM) on a moderate deviation scale. We find that for high temperatures the normal approximation holds only in a narrow range of scalings away…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-04-18 Raphael Meiners , Anselm Reichenbachs

For diatomic molecules and chains bound anharmonically by interactions such a the Lennard Jones and Morse potentials, we obtain analytical expressions for thermodynamic observables including the mean bond length, thermally averaged internal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-20 D. J. Priour , Christopher Watenpool

A recent work [Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 110602] showed that among a pair of \textit{thermodynamically} equidistant quenches from a colder and a hotter initial state at a fixed ambient temperature, the relaxation from the colder initial state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-30 Sreekanth K Manikandan

We show that a gas thermometer in contact with a stationary classical system out of thermal (Boltzmann) equilibrium evolves, under very general conditions, towards a state characterized by a Levy velocity distribution. Our approach is based…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Damian H. Zanette , Marcelo A. Montemurro

The limit of small entropy production is reached in relaxing systems long after preparation, and in stationary driven systems in the limit of small driving power. Surprisingly, for extended systems this limit is not in general the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Jorge Kurchan

Quantum effects in material systems are often pronounced at low energies and become insignificant at high temperatures. We find that, perhaps counterintuitively, certain quantum effects may follow the opposite route and become sharp when…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-08 Z. Nussinov , F. Nogueira , M. Blodgett , K. F. Kelton

The entanglement asymmetry measures the extent to which a symmetry is broken within a subsystem of an extended quantum system. Here, we analyse this quantity in Haar random states for arbitrary compact, semi-simple Lie groups, building on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-01 Angelo Russotto , Filiberto Ares , Pasquale Calabrese

Non-adiabatic molecular phenomena, arising from the breakdown of the Born-Oppenheimer approximation, govern the fate of virtually all photo-physical and photochemical processes and limit the quantum efficiency of molecules and other…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-15 N. S. Bassler , M. Reitz , R. Holzinger , A. Vibók , G. J. Halász , B. Gurlek , C. Genes

The inhomogeneous cooling state describing the hydrodynamic behavior of a freely evolving granular gas strongly confined between two parallel plates is studied, using a Boltzmann kinetic equation derived recently. By extending the idea of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-12-20 J. Javier Brey , M. I. García de Soria , P. Maynar

Quantum thermodynamics is aimed at grasping thermodynamic laws as they apply to thermal machines operating in the deep quantum regime, a regime in which coherences and entanglement are expected to matter. Despite substantial progress,…

We analyze the dynamics and steady state of a linear ion array when some of the ions are continuously laser cooled. We calculate the ions' local temperature measured by its position fluctuation under various trapping and cooling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-10 Guin-Dar Lin , L. -M. Duan

We present an analysis of the power fluctuations in the statistical steady state of a passively mode locked laser. We use statistical light-mode theory to map this problem to that of fluctuations in a reference equilibrium statistical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Oded Basis , Omri Gat

We experimentally investigate the steady states of two granular assemblies differing in their material properties and allowed to exchange volume with each other under external agitation in the vicinity of their jamming transition. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-02-01 F. Lechenault , Karen E. Daniels

Optical tweezers setup is often used to probe the motion of individual tracer particle, which promotes the study of relaxation dynamics of a generic process confined in a harmonic potential. We uncover the dependence of ensemble- and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-15 Xudong Wang , Yao Chen , Weihua Deng

We study stochastic particle systems with stationary product measures that exhibit a condensation transition due to particle interactions or spatial inhomogeneities. We review previous work on the stationary behaviour and put it in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-02-19 Paul Chleboun , Stefan Grosskinsky

A plausible mechanism of thermalization in isolated quantum systems is based on the strong version of the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH), which states that all the energy eigenstates in the microcanonical energy shell have…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-23 Toru Yoshizawa , Eiki Iyoda , Takahiro Sagawa

It is well-known that the liquid properties in a strongly confined system can be very different from their ordinary behaviors in an extended system, due to the competition between the thermal energy and the interaction energy. Here we show…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-16 Yi-Ya Tian , Daw-Wei Wang

It is known that the origin of the deviations from standard thermodynamics proceed from the strong coupling to the bath. Here, it is shown that these deviations are related to the power spectrum of the bath. Specifically, it is shown that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-26 Johan F. Triana

The laws of thermodynamics provide a clear concept of the temperature for an equilibrium system in the continuum limit. Meanwhile, the equipartition theorem allows one to make a connection between the ensemble average of the kinetic energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alex V. Popov , Rigoberto Hernandez
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