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Related papers: Ultracold polar molecules as qudits

200 papers

We propose to use a new platform - ultracold polar molecules - for quantum computing with switchable interactions. The on/off switch is accomplished by selective excitation of one of the "0" or "1" qubits - long-lived molecular states - to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. F. Yelin , K. Kirby , R. Cote

We demonstrate a scheme for direct absorption imaging of an ultracold ground-state polar molecular gas near quantum degeneracy. A challenge in imaging molecules is the lack of closed optical cycling transitions. Our technique relies on…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 D. Wang , B. Neyenhuis , M. H. G. de Miranda , K. -K. Ni , S. Ospelkaus , D. S. Jin , J. Ye

We analyse recently proposed physical implementations of a quantum computer based on polar molecules. A set of general requirements for a molecular system is presented, which would provide an optimal combination of quantum gate times,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-10-25 Elena Kuznetsova , Robin Côté , Kate Kirby , Susanne Yelin

Ensembles of ultra-cold atoms have been proven to be versatile tools for high precision sensing applications. Here, we present a method for manipulation and readout of the state of trapped clouds of ultra-cold bosonic atoms. In particular,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-22 Benjamin Maaß , Daniel Hartley , Kurt Busch , Dennis Rätzel

We show how state-dependent optical potentials can be used to trap a pair of molecules in different internal states at a separation much smaller than the wavelength of the trapping light. This close spacing greatly enhances the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-04-05 L. Caldwell , M. R. Tarbutt

In recent years, ultracold atoms in optical lattices have proven their great value as quantum simulators for studying strongly correlated phases and complex phenomena in solid-state systems. Here we reveal their potential as quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-11-24 Dirk-Sören Lühmann , Christof Weitenberg , Klaus Sengstock

Recently, the quest for an ultracold and dense ensemble of polar molecules has attracted strong interest. Polar molecules have bright prospects for novel quantum gases with long-range and anisotropic interactions, for quantum information…

Optically trapped ultracold polar molecules can have multiple long-lived states for coding quantum information, and can exhibit electric dipole-dipole interactions~(DDI) which enables entanglement generation. The general understanding on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-25 Yan Lu , Xiao-Feng Shi

Ultracold polar molecules offer strong electric dipole moments and rich internal structure, which makes them ideal building blocks to explore exotic quantum matter, implement novel quantum information schemes, or test fundamental symmetries…

We report the creation and characterization of a near quantum-degenerate gas of polar $^{40}$K-$^{87}$Rb molecules in their absolute rovibrational ground state. Starting from weakly bound heteronuclear KRb Feshbach molecules, we implement…

We explore coherent multi-photon processes in $^{87}$Rb$^{133}$Cs molecules using 3-level lambda and ladder configurations of rotational and hyperfine states, and discuss their relevance to future applications in quantum computation and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-11-13 Jacob A. Blackmore , Philip D. Gregory , Sarah L. Bromley , Simon L. Cornish

Internal states of polar molecules can be controlled by microwave-frequency electric dipole transitions. If the applied microwave electric field has a spatial gradient, these transitions also affect the motion of these dipolar particles.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-20 Eric R. Hudson , Wesley C. Campbell

We demonstrate full quantum state control of two species of single atoms using optical tweezers and assemble the atoms into a molecule. Our demonstration includes 3D ground-state cooling of a single atom (Cs) in an optical tweezer,…

We investigate several aspects of realizing quantum computation using entangled polar molecules in pendular states. Quantum algorithms typically start from a product state |00...0> and we show that up to a negligible error, the ground…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-19 Qi Wei , Yudong Cao , Sabre Kais , Bretislav Friedrich , Dudley Herschbach

Hyperfine-encoded qubits in alkali atoms have established themselves as robust platforms for quantum computing, while alkaline-earth-like elements expand the state manipulation toolbox through their rich spectrum of optical transitions and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-19 Denis Mishin , Dmitry Tregubov , Nikolay Kolachevsky , Artem Golovizin

Robust quantum computation with d-level quantum systems (qudits) poses two requirements: fast, parallel quantum gates and high fidelity two-qudit gates. We first describe how to implement parallel single qudit operations. It is by now well…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dianne P. O'Leary , Gavin K. Brennen , Stephen S. Bullock

Quantum computation (QC) and simulation rely on long-lived qubits with controllable interactions. Early work in quantum computing made use of molecules because of their readily available intramolecular nuclear spin coupling and chemical…

Ultracold collisions of cold atoms or molecules make the bound states of the collision complex formed from the two colliding species accessible for control and manipulation of the cold species or the complex. Such resonances are best…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Paul S. Julienne

Polar molecules, with their rich internal structure, offer immense potential for fundamental physics, quantum technology, and controlled chemistry. However, their utilization is currently limited because of slow and imperfect state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-16 Chi Zhang , Sara Murciano , Nathanan Tantivasadakarn , Ran Finkelstein

We examine the quantum coherence properties of tubulin heterodimers arranged into the protofilaments of cytoskeletal microtubules. In the physical model proposed by the authors, the microtubule interiors are treated as high-Q quantum…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-11-21 Nick E. Mavromatos , Andreas Mershin , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos