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Testing knowledge is an integral part of summative assessment at schools. It can be performed in many different ways. In this study we propose assessment of physics knowledge by using a tournament approach. Prior to a statistical analysis…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-12-31 Daniel Dziob , Lukasz Kwiatkowski , Dagmara Sokolowska

This study investigates how an urban, high school physics class responded to the inclusion of a classroom set of iPads and associated applications, such as screencasting. The participatory roles of students and the expressions of their…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-12-14 Ben Van Dusen , Valerie Otero

This work examines student meaning-making in undergraduate physics problem-solving. We use a social semiotic perspective to sketch a theoretical framework. The social semiotic approach focuses on all types of meaning-making practices that…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-01-30 Nandana Weliweriya , Eleanor C Sayre , Dean A Zollman

Students in introductory physics courses often rely on ineffective strategies, focusing on final answers rather than understanding underlying principles. Integrating scientific argumentation into problem-solving fosters critical thinking…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-08-21 Winter Allen , Anand Shanker , N. Sanjay Rebello

Explication and reflection on expert vs. novice considerations within the problem-solving process characterize a cognitive apprenticeship approach for the development of expert-like problem solving practices. In the context of grading, a…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-01-06 Edit Yerushalmi , Ryan Sayer , Emily Marshman , Charles Henderson , Chandralekha Singh

Uncertainty is an important and fundamental concept in physics education. Students are often first exposed to uncertainty in introductory labs, expand their knowledge across lab courses, and then are introduced to quantum mechanical…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-06-30 Andy Schang , Matthew Dew , Emily M. Stump , N. G. Holmes , Gina Passante

This research introduces a novel psychometric method for analyzing textual data using large language models. By leveraging contextual embeddings to create contextual scores, we transform textual data into response data suitable for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-12 Jinsong Chen

While many methods purport to explain predictions by highlighting salient features, what aims these explanations serve and how they ought to be evaluated often go unstated. In this work, we introduce a framework to quantify the value of…

Many institutions are changing the focus of their introductory physics labs from verifying physics content towards teaching students about the skills and nature of science. As instruction shifts, so too will the ways students approach and…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-07-06 Martin M. Stein , Emily M. Smith , N. G. Holmes

Teaching assistants (TAs) are often responsible for grading student solutions. Since grading communicates instructors' expectations, TAs' grading decisions play a crucial role in forming students' approaches to problem solving (PS) in…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-01-12 Charles Henderson , Emily Marshman , Alexandru Maries , Edit Yerushalmi , Chandralekha Singh

Despite the large body of research showing that students in STEM classes at all levels learn better via active learning than they do via lecture, post-secondary physics and astronomy (P&A) faculty members continue to primarily use…

Physics Education · Physics 2026-01-07 Andria C. Schwortz , Michael Frey , Andrea C. Burrows Borowczak

Epistemology is the branch of philosophy that deals with gaining knowledge. It is closely related to ontology. The branch that deals with questions like "What is real?" and "What do we know?" as it provides these components. When using…

General Literature · Computer Science 2013-06-24 Andreas Tolk , Saikou Y. Diallo , Jose J. Padilla , Ross Gore

Students' answers to tasks provide a valuable source of information in teaching as they result from applying cognitive processes to a learning content addressed in the task. Due to steadily increasing course sizes, analyzing student answers…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Dominic Lohr , Marc Berges , Michael Kohlhase , Florian Rabe

Models of physical systems are used to explain and predict experimental results and observations. The Modeling Framework for Experimental Physics describes the process by which physicists revise their models to account for the newly…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-07-05 Laura Ríos , Benjamin Pollard , Dimitri R. Dounas-Frazer , H. J. Lewandowski

As the public seeks greater accountability and transparency from machine learning algorithms, the research literature on methods to explain algorithms and their outputs has rapidly expanded. Feature importance methods form a popular class…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-02-01 Leif Hancox-Li , I. Elizabeth Kumar

Mathematics is a critical part of much scientific research. Physics in particular weaves math extensively into its instruction beginning in high school. Despite much research on the learning of both physics and math, the problem of how to…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-06-22 Edward F. Redish , Eric Kuo

Research has shown that it is challenging to change departmental culture to support the adoption of transformed teaching practices. Michigan State University is working to transform its introductory physics courses by engaging faculty in…

Physics Education · Physics 2014-10-02 James T. Laverty , Stuart H. Tessmer , Melanie M. Cooper , Marcos D. Caballero

Accurate assessment of students' ability is the key task of a test. Assessments based on final responses are the standard. As the infrastructure advances, substantially more information is observed. One of such instances is the process data…

Applications · Statistics 2025-01-08 Susu Zhang , Zhi Wang , Jitong Qi , Jingchen Liu , Zhiliang Ying

We discuss first experiences with a new variant of self-assessment in higher mathematics education. In our setting, the students of the course have to mark a part of their homework assignments themselves and they receive the corresponding…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Sarah Beumann , Sven-Ake Wegner

This work reports on results from the first national study of the impact of student facilitation of informal physics outreach programs on their physics identity, sense of belonging, and essential career skill development. Drawing on results…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-05-16 Jonathan D. Perry , Toni Sauncy , Susan White , Rachel L Ivie , John Tyler , Tatiana Erukhimova