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In this paper we present a new formalism to implement the nuclear particle-vibration coupling (PVC) model. The key issue is the proper treatment of the continuum, that is allowed by the coordinate space representation. Our formalism, based…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-09-19 Kazuhito Mizuyama , Gianluca Colò , Enrico Vigezzi

The self-consistent mean-field (SCMF) theory describes many properties of the ground state and excited states of the atomic nucleus, such as masses, radii, deformations and giant resonance energies. SCMF models are based on the independent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-08-05 Marco Brenna

The properties of single-particle states in the magic nuclei $^{40}$Ca and $^{208}$Pb, in particular the energies, spectroscopic factors and the effective mass, have been studied in a fully self-consistent particle-vibration coupling (PVC)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Li-Gang Cao , G. Colo , H. Sagawa , P. F. Bortignon

We compare the results obtained in the framework of the quasiparticle random phase approximation (QRPA) on top of a Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) with the most recent experiments on giant monopole resonances in Pb, Sn, Zr, Sm, Mo and Cd.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Paolo Avogadro , Carlos A. Bertulani

Recent advances in experiments have enabled the measurement of $\gamma$-decay from giant and pygmy resonances to low-lying states, establishing this technique as a unique probe for nuclear structure. However, a microscopic description of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-31 W. -L. Lv , Y. -F. Niu , G. Colò

Covariant density functional theory, which has so far been applied only within the framework of static and time dependent mean field theory is extended to include Particle-Vibration Coupling (PVC) in a consistent way. Starting from a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Litvinova , P. Ring , V. Tselyaev

The damping of isoscalar giant quadrupole resonance in $^{16}$O is studied using extended random-phase-approximation approaches derived from the time-dependent density-matrix theory. It is pointed out that the effects of ground-state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-27 Mitsuru Tohyama

Making use of the finite rank separable approach for the quasiparticle random phase approximation enables one to perform nuclear structure calculations in very large two-quasiparticle spaces. The approach is extended to take into account…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. P. Severyukhin , V. V. Voronov , Nguyen Van Giai

We formulate the self-consistent separable random-phase-approximation (SRPA) method and specify it for Skyrme forces with pairing for the case of axially symmetric deformed nuclei. The factorization of the residual interaction allows to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 V. O. Nesterenko , W. Kleinig , J. Kvasil , P. Vesely , P. -G. Reinhard , D. S. Dolci

We propose a self-consistent quasi-particle random phase approximation (QRPA) plus quasi-particle-vibration coupling (QPVC) model with Skyrme interactions to describe the width and the line shape of giant resonances in open-shell nuclei, in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Y. F. Niu , G. Colo , E. Vigezzi , C. L. Bai , H. Sagawa

A fully self-consistent renormalized random-phase approximation is constructed based on the self-consistent Hartree-Fock mean field plus exact pairing solutions (EP). This approach exactly conserves the particle number and restores the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-06 L. Tan Phuc , N. Quang Hung , N. Dinh Dang

While bulk properties of stable nuclei are successfully reproduced by mean-field theories employing effective interactions, the dependence of the centroid energy of the electric giant dipole resonance on the nucleon number A is not. This…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 N. Lyutorovich , V. Tselyaev , J. Speth , S. Krewald , F. Gruemmer , P. -G. Reinhard

Correlated quantum systems feature a wide range of nontrivial effects emerging from interactions between their constituting particles. In nonequilibrium scenarios, these manifest in phenomena such as many-body insulating states and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-11 Juan José Mendoza-Arenas , Stephen R. Clark

In two dimensions the non-interacting density of states displays a Van Hove singularity (VHS) which introduces an intrinsic electron-hole asymmetry, absent in three dimensions. We show that due to this VHS the strong-coupling analysis of…

The pygmy dipole resonance (PDR) is studied in various medium-heavy nuclei by using a Gogny interaction in a self-consistent Hartree-Fock plus Random Phase Approximation method. We compare the details of the PDR structure with those of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 G. Co' , V. De Donno , M. Anguiano , A. M. Lallena

We investigate effects of pairing and of quadrupole deformation on two sorts of nuclear excitations,$\gamma$-vibrational $K^{\pi}=2^+$ states and dipole resonances (isovector dipole, pygmy, compression, toroidal). The analysis is performed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-21 A. Repko , J. Kvasil , V. O. Nesterenko , P. -G. Reinhard

Recently it has been shown that the quadrupole interactions can be improved significantly as the atom interacts at near resonance with the Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) mode. In this paper, we illustrate that other kinds of optical vortex can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-29 Saud Al-Awfi , Smail Bougouffa

We review the phenomenon of fine structure of nuclear giant resonances and its relation to different resonance decay mechanisms. Wavelet analysis of the experimental spectra provides quantitative information on the fine structure in terms…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-11 Peter von Neumann-Cosel , Vladimir Yu. Ponomarev , Achim Richter , Jochen Wambach

[Background] Giant resonance (GR) is a typical collective mode of vibration. The deformation splitting of the isovector (IV) giant dipole resonance is well established. However, the splitting of GRs with other multipolarities is not well…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-13 Kenichi Yoshida

The isospin properties and the collectivity of the pygmy dipole resonance (PDR) are long-standing open questions in nuclear structure studies. To answer these questions, the $\gamma$-decay of PDR states in $^{208}$Pb to the low-lying…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-25 W. -L. Lv , Y. -F. Niu , G. Colò
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