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Related papers: Alpaca: Intermittent Execution without Checkpoints

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Power consumption is a major obstacle for High Performance Computing (HPC) systems in their quest towards the holy grail of ExaFLOP performance. Significant advances in power efficiency have to be made before this goal can be attained and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-06-01 Alina Sîrbu , Ozalp Babaoglu

This paper presents the design of AgilePkgC (APC): a new C-state architecture that improves the energy proportionality of servers that operate at low utilization while running microservices of user-facing applications. APC targets the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Georgia Antoniou , Haris Volos , Davide B. Bartolini , Tom Rollet , Yiannakis Sazeides , Jawad Haj Yahya

With the increasing integration of smart meters in electrical grids worldwide, detecting energy theft has become a critical and ongoing challenge. Artificial intelligence (AI)-based models have demonstrated strong performance in identifying…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Caylum Collier , Krishnendu Guha

The scale of scientific High Performance Computing (HPC) and High Throughput Computing (HTC) has increased significantly in recent years, and is becoming sensitive to total energy use and cost. Energy-efficiency has thus become an important…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-10-14 David Abdurachmanov , Peter Elmer , Giulio Eulisse , Robert Knight , Tapio Niemi , Jukka K. Nurminen , Filip Nyback , Goncalo Pestana , Zhonghong Ou , Kashif Khan

Analog in-memory computing (AIMC) cores offers significant performance and energy benefits for neural network inference with respect to digital logic (e.g., CPUs). AIMCs accelerate matrix-vector multiplications, which dominate these…

Energy-centric design is paramount in the current embedded computing era: use cases require increasingly high performance at an affordable power budget, often under real-time constraints. Hardware heterogeneity and parallelism help address…

Performance · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Sergio Mazzola , Gabriele Ara , Thomas Benz , Björn Forsberg , Tommaso Cucinotta , Luca Benini

The use of wearable and mobile devices for health monitoring and activity recognition applications is increasing rapidly. These devices need to maximize their accuracy and active time under a tight energy budget imposed by battery and small…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-25 Ganapati Bhat , Kunal Bagewadi , Hyung Gyu Lee , Umit Y. Ogras

In the current high-performance and embedded computing era, full-stack energy-centric design is paramount. Use cases require increasingly high performance at an affordable power budget, often under real-time constraints. Extreme…

Performance · Computer Science 2024-01-04 Sergio Mazzola , Gabriele Ara , Thomas Benz , Björn Forsberg , Tommaso Cucinotta , Luca Benini

Mixed integer linear programming (MILP) has seen a sharp rise in use for engineering optimization applications in recent years. Even for initially non-linear problems, it is often the method of choice. Then, the non-linear functions have to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Felix Birkelbach , David Huber , René Hofmann

Common resource management methods in supercomputing systems usually include hard divisions, capping, and quota allotment. Those methods, despite their 'advantages', have some known serious disadvantages including unoptimized utilization of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-02-26 Kfir Zvi , Gal Oren

Memory performance is often the main bottleneck in modern computing systems. In recent years, researchers have attempted to scale the memory wall by leveraging new technology such as CXL, HBM, and in- and near-memory processing. Developers…

Performance · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Ashwin Poduval , Hayden Coffey , Michael Swift

In this work we consider battery powered portable systems which either have Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) or voltage and frequency scalable processors as their main processing element. An application is modeled in the form of a…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-11-09 Jawad Khan , Ranga Vemuri

Recent innovation in large language models (LLMs), and their myriad use-cases have rapidly driven up the compute capacity demand for datacenter GPUs. Several cloud providers and other enterprises have made substantial plans of growth in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Pratyush Patel , Esha Choukse , Chaojie Zhang , Íñigo Goiri , Brijesh Warrier , Nithish Mahalingam , Ricardo Bianchini

This paper presents alpaqa, an open-source C++ implementation of an augmented Lagrangian method for nonconvex constrained numerical optimization, using the first-order PANOC algorithm as inner solver. The implementation is packaged as an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Pieter Pas , Mathijs Schuurmans , Panagiotis Patrinos

Systematic checkpointing of the machine state makes restart of execution from a safe state possible upon detection of an error. The time and energy overhead of checkpointing, however, grows with the frequency of checkpointing. Amortizing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-11-30 Ismail Akturk , Ulya R. Karpuzcu

HPC users aim to improve their execution times without particular regard for increasing system utilization. On the contrary, HPC operators favor increasing the number of executed applications per time unit and increasing system utilization.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-11 Ahmed Eleliemy , Florina M. Ciorba

With the appearance of the heterogeneous platform OpenPower,many-core accelerator devices have been coupled with Power host processors for the first time. Towards utilizing their full potential, it is worth investigating performance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-07 Erik Zenker , René Widera , Axel Huebl , Guido Juckeland , Andreas Knüpfer , Wolfgang E. Nagel , Michael Bussmann

There is increasing demand to bring machine learning capabilities to low power devices. By integrating the computational power of machine learning with the deployment capabilities of low power devices, a number of new applications become…

Recent High-Performance Computing (HPC) systems are facing important challenges, such as massive power consumption, while at the same time significantly under-utilized system resources. Given the power consumption trends, future systems…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Eishi Arima , Isaías A. Comprés , Martin Schulz

Large-scale scientific collaborations like ATLAS, Belle II, CMS, DUNE, and others involve hundreds of research institutes and thousands of researchers spread across the globe. These experiments generate petabytes of data, with volumes soon…