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In this work we examine kink-antikink collisions in two distinct hyperbolic models. The models depend on a deformation parameter, which controls two main characteristics of the potential with two degenerate minima: the height of the barrier…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-25 D. Bazeia , Adalto R. Gomes , K. Z. Nobrega , Fabiano C. Simas

We compute the vacuum polarization energies (VPE) of solitons in a self-dual impurity model in which the soliton profiles take the shape of a separated kink-antikink pair. Classically the soliton energies are invariant under the change of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-08 I. Takyi , H. Weigel

We show that constrained $CP^1$ instantons, combined with the Relativistic Moduli Space approach, can accurately describe kink-antikink collisions in the $\phi^4$ model.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-15 C. Adam , A. García Martín-Caro , M. Huidobro , K. Oles , T. Romanczukiewicz , A. Wereszczynski

In this work, we will use inverse scattering transform to study the semi-discrete Gardner equation under two types of non-vanishing boundary conditions, and investigate two interesting nonlinear waves in the presence of discrete spectrum,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-28 Jia-Xue Niu , Yan-Nan Zhao , Rui Guo , Jian-Wen Zhang

We study the scattering of kink and antikink of the double sine-Gordon model. There is a critical value of the initial velocity $v_{cr}$ of the colliding kinks, which separates different regimes of the collision. At $v_{in}>v_{cr}$ we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-01 Vakhid A. Gani , Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh , Alidad Askari , Ekaterina Belendryasova , Danial Saadatmand

We study simultaneous collisions of two, three, and four kinks and antikinks of the $\phi^6$ model at the same spatial point. Unlike the $\phi^4$ kinks, the $\phi^6$ kinks are asymmetric and this enriches the variety of the collision…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-11 Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh , Vakhid A. Gani , Danial Saadatmand , Sergey V. Dmitriev , Kurosh Javidan

The radiation from oscillating kink in (1+1) dimensional relativistic $\phi^4$ model is considered. Both analytical and numerical approaches are presented and the comparison between these methods is discussed. Acceleration of the kink in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomasz Romanczukiewicz

We present a model of two-kinks resulting from an explicit composition of two standards kinks of the $\phi^4$ model based on the procedure of Ref. \cite{uchiyama}. The two-kinks have an additional parameter accounting for the separation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-29 T. S. Mendonça , H. P. de Oliveira

The resonant interaction of the $\phi^4$ kink with a periodic $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric perturbation is observed in the frame of the continuum model and with the help of a two degree of freedom collective variable model derived in PRA 89,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-11-15 Danial Saadatmand , Denis I. Borisov , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Kun Zhou , Sergey V. Dmitriev

The collective coordinates approximation for the kink/anti-kink scattering in the $1+1$ dimensional $\phi^4$ model is considered and we discuss how the results found in the current literature on the topic can be improved by giving the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-16 Carlos F. S. Pereira , Gabriel Luchini , Tadeu Tassis , Clisthenis P. Constantinidis

We studied complex spectra of a two-level electron system coupled to two phonon (vibron) modes represented by the E$\otimes$e Jahn-Teller model. For particular rotation quantum numbers we found a coexistence of up to three regions of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Majernikova , Serge Shpyrko

We study interactions of kinks and antikinks of the $(1+1)$-dimensional $\varphi^8$ model. In this model, there are kinks with mixed tail asymptotics: power-law behavior at one infinity versus exponential decay towards the other. We show…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-03-30 Roman V. Radomskiy , Elizaveta V. Mrozovskaya , Vakhid A. Gani , Ivan C. Christov

We present results of our studies of various scattering properties of topological solitons on obstructions in the form of holes and barriers in 1+1 dimensions. Our results are based on two models involving a \phi^4 potential. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jassem H. Al-Alawi , Wojtek J. Zakrzewski

We consider the creation of kink-antikink pairs of a scalar field $\phi$ by the scattering of classical wavepackets of a second scalar field, $\psi$, when there are no direct interactions between $\phi$ and $\psi$. The creation becomes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-16 Omer Albayrak , Tanmay Vachaspati

We investigate the scattering of fermions off walls in the presence of a magnetic field. We consider both the bubble wall and the kink domain wall. By solving the Dirac equation for fermions in the presence of a domain wall in an external…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Campanelli , P. Cea , G. L. Fogli , L. Tedesco

We explore a class of $\phi^{4n}$ models with kink and antikink solutions that have long-range tails on both sides, specializing to the cases with $n=2$ and $n=3$. A recently developed method of an accelerating kink ansatz is used to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-19 João G. F. Campos , Azadeh Mohammadi

We propose a general class of five-dimensional soft-wall models with AdS metric near the ultraviolet brane and four-dimensional Poincar\'e invariance, where the infrared scale is determined dynamically. A large UV/IR hierarchy can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Joan A. Cabrer , Gero von Gersdorff , Mariano Quiros

We study the $1+1$ flat spacetime dynamics of a classical field configuration corresponding to an ensemble of sine-Gordon kinks and antikinks, semi-classically coupled to a quantum field. This coupling breaks the integrability of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-10 Mainak Mukhopadhyay , Kohta Murase , Atsushi Naruko , George Zahariade

In a two-dimensional toy model, motivated from five-dimensional heterotic M-theory, we study the collision of scalar field kinks with boundaries. By numerical simulation of the full two-dimensional theory, we find that the kink is always…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Nuno D. Antunes , Edmund J. Copeland , Mark Hindmarsh , Andre Lukas

Exceptional dicretizations of the phi4 model are reviewed, corresponding conservation laws are reported, and the properties of static and moving discrete kinks are discussed. Different approaches to producing such discretizations are given…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-10-26 Sergey V. Dmitriev , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis