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Related papers: Parameter space stability of multiple soft interac…

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A new framework, called x-scape, for the combined study of both hard and soft transverse momentum sectors in high energy proton-proton ($p$-$p$) and proton-nucleus ($p$-$A$) collisions is set up. A dynamical initial state is set up using…

We propose methods to reconstruct particle distributions with and without considering initial volume fluctuations. This approach enables us to correct for detector efficiencies and initial volume fluctuations simultaneously. Our study…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2020-12-02 ShinIchi Esumi , Kana Nakagawa , Toshihiro Nonaka

NA44 uses a 512 channel Si pad array covering $1.5 <\eta < 3.3$ to study charged hadron production in 158 A GeV Pb+Pb collisions at the CERN SPS. We apply a multiresolution analysis, based on a Discrete Wavelet Transformation, to probe the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The NA44 Collaboration

The dynamical charge fluctuations have been studied in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions by using hadronic model simulations, such as UrQMD and HIJING. The evolution of fluctuations has been calculated at different time steps during…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-03 Bhanu Sharma , Madan M. Aggarwal , Nihar Ranjan Sahoo , Tapan K. Nayak

We calculate diffusion and hadronization of heavy quarks in high-energy heavy-ion collisions implementing the notion of a strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma in both micro- and macroscopic components. The diffusion process is simulated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Min He , Rainer J. Fries , Ralf Rapp

We address the role of fluctuations in strongly interacting matter during the dense stages of a heavy-ion collision through its electromagnetic emission. Fluctuations of isospin charge are considered in a thermal system at rest as well as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Prakash , R. Rapp , J. Wambach , I. Zahed

The study of event-by-event fluctuations of net-baryon number in a subspace of full phase space is a promising direction for deciphering the structure of strongly interacting matter created in head-on collisions of relativistic heavy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-20 Peter Braun-Munzinger , Krzysztof Redlich , Anar Rustamov , Johanna Stachel

We perform an analysis of preliminary data on strange particles yields and fluctuations within the Statistical hadronization model. We begin by describing the theoretical disagreements between different statistical models currently on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Giorgio Torrieri

Hadron structure is considered in the frame of Strongly Correlated Quark Model (SCQM). It is shown that quark correlations result in fluctuations of hadronic matter distributions and single diffractive dissociation processes in hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Musulmanbekov

We show that large fluctuations of D mesons kinetic energy (or momentum) distributions might be a signature of a phase transition to the quark gluon plasma (QGP). In particular, a jump in the variance of the momenta or kinetic energy, as a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Terranova , D. M. Zhou , A. Bonasera

We constrain proton structure fluctuations at small-$x$ by comparing with the HERA diffractive vector meson production data, and find that large geometric fluctuations in the proton wave function are needed. Hydrodynamical simulations of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-27 Heikki Mäntysaari , Björn Schenke , Chun Shen , Prithwish Tribedy

The dynamical development of the cooling and hadronizing quark-gluon Plasma (QGP) is studied in a simple model assuming critical fluctuations in the QGP to Hadronic Matter (HM) and a first order transition in a small finite system. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Laszlo P. Csernai , Gabriela Mocanu , Zoltan Neda

In this paper a new procedure to smooth out the initial energy densities of hydrodynamics is employed to show that the initial spatial eccentricities $\varepsilon_{m,n}$, which drive the final state flow harmonics $v_n$, are remarkably…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 Jacquelyn Noronha-Hostler , Jorge Noronha , Miklos Gyulassy

We present a model which describes proton scattering data from ISR to Tevatron energies, and which can be applied to collimation n high energy accelerators, such as the LHC and FCC. Collimators remove beam halo particles, so that they do…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 R. B. Appleby , R. J. Barlow , J. G Molson , M. Serluca , A. Toader

On the basis of the experimental data on diffractive processes in $\pi p$, $pp$ and $p \bar p$ collisions at intermediate, moderately high and high energies, we restore the scattering amplitude related to the $t$-channel exchange by vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. G. Dakhno , V. A. Nikonov

We present a detailed study of particle production at mid-rapidity in proton + proton collisions at RHIC for sqrt(s)=200GeV. The transverse momentum spectra and the <pT> of inclusive hadrons and identified particles as a function of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Shengli Huang

We investigate net-proton fluctuations as important observables measured in heavy-ion collisions within the hadron resonance gas (HRG) model. Special emphasis is given to effects which are a priori not inherent in a thermally and chemically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-01 Marlene Nahrgang , Marcus Bluhm , Paolo Alba , Rene Bellwied , Claudia Ratti

We study the scaled variances of multiplicity fluctuations in nucleus-nucleus collisions at SPS and RHIC energies within the HSD transport model. The HSD results are compared with proton-proton data and with predictions of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. P. Konchakovski , M. I. Gorenstein , E. L. Bratkovskaya

Diffractive excitation is usually described by the Good--Walker formalism for low masses, and by the triple-Regge formalism for high masses. In the Good-Walker formalism the cross section is determined by the fluctuations in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-26 Christoffer Flensburg

We revisit the problem of particlization of a QCD fluid into hadrons and resonances at the end of the fluid dynamical stage in relativistic heavy-ion collisions in a context of fluctuation measurements. The existing methods sample an ideal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-21 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Volker Koch
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